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本文(ASME B16 18-2018 Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings《铸铜合金软钎焊连接压力管件》.pdf)为本站会员(towelfact221)主动上传,麦多课文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知麦多课文库(发送邮件至master@mydoc123.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

ASME B16 18-2018 Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings《铸铜合金软钎焊连接压力管件》.pdf

1、AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ASME B16.18-2018 (Revision of ASME B16.18-2012) Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure FittingsASME B16.18-2018 (Revision of ASME B16.18-2012) Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD xDate of Issuance: May 8, 2018 The next edition

2、 of this Standard is scheduled for publication in 2023. ASME issues writt en replies to inquiries concerning interpre tations of technical aspects of this Standard. Periodically certain actions of the ASME B16 Committ ee may be published as Cases. Cases and int erpretations are published on the ASME

3、 websit e under the Committ ee Pages at htt p:/cstools.asme.org/ as they are issued. Errata to codes and stan dards may be post ed on the ASME website under the Committ ee Pages to provide corrections to incorrectly published item s, or to correct typographical or grammatical err ors in codes and s

4、tandards. Such errata shall be used on the date post ed. The Committ ee Pages can be found at htt p:/cstools.asme.org/. There is an option available to automatically receive an e-mail notification when errata are post ed to a particular code or sta ndard. This option can be found on the appr opriate

5、 Committ ee Page after selecting “ Errata” in the “ Publication Information” section. ASME is the regis tered trademark of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. This code or standard was developed under proc edures accredited as meeting the criteria for American National Standards. The Stand

6、ards Commit tee that approved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals fro m competent and concerned int erests have had an opportunity to participate. The pr oposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment that provides an opportunity for additional publ

7、ic input fro m industry , academia, regulatory agencies, and the public-at -large. ASME does not “appr ove, ” “ rate, ” or “ endorse ” any it em, construction, proprietary device, or activity . ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights assert ed in connection

8、with any items mentioned in this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability for infringement of any applicable lett ers patent, nor assume any such liability . Users of a code or standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any su

9、ch patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility . Participation by federal agency representative(s) or person(s) affiliated with industry is not to be interpret ed as government or industry endor sement of this code or standard. ASME accepts respon

10、sibility for only those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the established ASME procedures and policies, that precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval sys t em or otherwise, wi

11、thout the prior writ ten permission of the publisher . The American Society of Mechanical Engineers Two Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 Copyright 2018 by THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS All Rights Reserved Printed in U.S.A.CONTENTS Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Committee Roster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi Correspondence With the B16 Committee . . .

13、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Summary of Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix List of Changes in Record Number Order . . . . . . .

14、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x 1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 PressureTemperature Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 Fitting Size and Ends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16、. . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5 Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6 Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17、 . . 2 7 Metal Thickness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 8 Inspection Tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 9 Threaded Ends . . . .

18、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 10 Configuration of Threaded Ends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 11 Production Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Mandatory Appendix I References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Nonmandatory Appendices A Strength of Solder Joints . . . . . . . . .

20、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 B Fitting Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 C Quality System Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Figure 4-1 Method of Designating Openings of Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Tables 3.1-1 Internal PressureTemperature Ratings for Cast Copper Alloy Fittings, psi (kPa) . . . . .

22、. . . . . . . 4 8.2-1 Inspection Tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8.2-2 Dimensions of Solder Joint Ends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 8.2-3 Dimens

23、ions of Couplings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8.2-4 Dimensions of Elbows, Tees, and 45-deg Elbows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 8.2-5 Dimensions of Reducing 90-deg Elbows . . . . .

24、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 8.2-6 Dimensions of Reducing Tees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 8.2-7 Dimensions of Caps and Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 8.2-8 Dimensions of Fitting Reducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 iii8.2-9 Dimensions of Solder Joint Elbows and Tees With Pipe Thread Ends (Straight Sizes) . . . . . . . . . 15 8.2-10 Di

26、mensions of Solder Joint Elbows and Tees With Pipe Thread Ends (Reducing Sizes) . . . . . . . . 17 8.2-11 Dimensions of Solder Joint Adapters and Fitting Adapters With Pipe Thread Ends (Straight and Reducing Sizes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 8.2-12 Dimensions of Return Bends (Straight Sizes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 8.2-13 Dimensions of Supply and Return Tees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 8.2-14

28、Dimensions of Baseboard Tees (F F C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 8.2-15 Dimensions of Tees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 8.2-16 Dimensions of Baseboard Tees (C F

29、C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 8.2-17 Dimensions of Flush Bushings (FTG C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 8.2-18 Dimensions of Flush Bushings (FTG F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 A-1 PressureTemperature Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ivFOREWORD This American National Standard for solder joint fittings was originally developed by a subcommittee of American Sta

31、ndards Association (ASA) Sectional Committee A40 on Minimum Requirements for Plumbing and Standardization of Plumbing Equipment, organized in August 1928, under the procedures of the ASA. Subcommittee No. 11 on Solder-Joint Fittings for Tubing was appointed in October 1936. At its first meeting, the

32、 Subcommittee was informed of the investigation of solder joints being carried out by the National Bureau of Standards (now the National Institute of Standards and Technology). It was decided that the Subcommittees scope should cover only solder fittings for use in plumbing. A subgroup was appointed

33、 to study the tolerances of commercial fittings, including depth of bore, laying lengths, and diameters of copper tube. A draft standard was sent to the Subcommittee in February 1939; a revision was distributed in August to selected organizations and individuals for review. A new Subcommittee draft

34、dated April 1940 was approved by Sectional Committee A40, the sponsor, and following ASA approval, was published in January 1941 as ASA A40.3-1941. In 1949, the sponsors agreed to transfer responsibility for solder joint fittings to Sectional Committee B16 of ASA, because the fittings were being use

35、d in many applications other than plumbing. Subcommittee 9, Standardization of Solder Joint Fittings was established and charged with developing a revised standard. An April 1949 draft was distributed for industry review, resulting in recommended changes. A new draft was approved by Sectional Commit

36、tee B16, sponsor organizations, and ASA, and published as ASA B16.18-1950. Work began in 1958 on a revision, including improvements in language. It was approved by B16, sponsor organizations, and ASA, and published as ASA B16.18-1963. Starting in 1969, a comprehensive review resulted in revisions to

37、 clarify the text and to permit additional material. Final approval was granted by the American National Standards Institute ANSI (formerly ASA) on March 2, 1972, for publication as ANSI B16.18-1972. The Subcommittee, now Subcommittee I, began a new revision on 1974, resulting in the addition of sup

38、ply and return tees, baseboard tees, and flush bushings, as well as metrication, and change of “bronze” to “copper alloy. ” The draft that was finally approved was published as ANSI B16.18-1978. In 1982, American National Standards Committee B16 became the ASME B16 Standards Committee, operating wit

39、h the same scope under ASME procedures accredited by ANSI. Subsequently, Subcommittee I merged with Subcommittee J, which had a related scope. A general review was then started, resulting in a number of editorial changes and a few pictorial corrections. Following approval by Subcommittee J, the B16

40、Standards Committee, and ASME, ANSI granted approval on January 13, 1984, for publication of the standard as ANSI B16.18-1984. The standard was reaffirmed in 1994 with no change. The 2001 edition of B16.18 contained a defined bursting strength, defined standard gaging method of threaded ends, and ot

41、her clarifications and updates to text. Following approval by the Standards Committee and ASME, the edition was approved as an American National Standard on October 17, 2001, with the designation ASME B16.18-2001. In the 2012 edition, new copper alloys were added for potable water applications. Also

42、, references to ASME standards were revised to no longer list specific edition years; the latest edition of ASME publications applied, unless stated other- wise. Materials manufactured to other editions of the referenced ASTM standards were permitted to be used to manu- facture fittings meeting the

43、requirements of this Standard as long as the fitting manufacturer verified that the material met the requirements of the referenced edition. Following approval by the B16 Standards Committee and the ASME Board on Pressure Technology Codes and Standards, the 2012 edition was approved as an American N

44、ational Standard by ANSI on January 13, 2012, with the new designation ASME B16.18-2012. In this 2018 edition, the Material section has been revised to add low-lead requirements for castings intended for use in potable water systems. Following approval by the ASME B16 Standards Committee, ASME B16.1

45、8-2018 was approved as an American National Standard by ANSI on February 16, 2018. vASME B16 COMMITTEE Standardization of Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Gaskets (The following is the roster of the Committee at the time of approval of this Standard.) STANDARDS COMMITTEE OFFICERS R. M. Bojarczuk, Chai

46、r C. E. Davila, Vice Chair C. R. Ramcharran, Secretary STANDARDS COMMITTEE PERSONNEL A. Appleton, Alloy Stainless Products Co., Inc. J. E. Barker, Dezurik Water Controls K. Barron, Ward Manufacturing D. C. Bayreuther, Metso Automation W. B. Bedesem, Consultant R. M. Bojarczuk, ExxonMobil Research &

47、Engineering Co. A. M. Cheta, Qatar Shell GTL M. A. Clark, NIBCO, Inc. G. A. Cuccio, Capitol Manufacturing Co. C. E. Davila, Crane Energy J. D Avanzo, Fluoroseal Valves K. S. Felder, Valero Energy D. R. Frikken, Becht Engineering Co., Inc. D. Hunt, Jr., Fastenal G. A. Jolly, Samshin Ltd. E. J. Lain,

48、Exelon Nuclear T. A. McMahon, Emerson Process Management R. C. Merrick, Fluor Enterprises M. L. Nayyar, NICE W. H. Patrick, Dow Chemical Co. D. W. Rahoi, CCM 2000 C. R. Ramcharran, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers D. F. Reid, VSP Technologies R. A. Schmidt, Canadoil J. P. Tucker, Flowser

49、ve Corp. F. R. Volgstadt, Volgstadt & Associates, Inc. F. Feng, Delegate, China Productivity Center for Machinery R. W. Barnes, Contributing Member, Anric Enterprises, Inc. P. V. Craig, Contributing Member, Jomar Group B. G. Fabian, Contributing Member, Pennsylvania Machine Works M. Katcher, Contributing Member, Haynes International A. G. Kireta, Jr., Contributing Member, Copper Development Association, Inc. SUBCOMMITTEE J COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY FLANGES, FLANGED FITTINGS, AND SOLDER JOINT FITTINGS A. G. Kitera, Jr., Chair, Copper Development Association, Inc. M. A. Cl

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