ASME Y14 24-1999 Types and Applications of Engineering Drawings《工程图的类型和应用 ASME Y14 24M-1989标准的修订本》.pdf

1、Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-The American Society of Mechanical Engineers TYPES AND APPllEATlONS OF ENGINEERING DRAWINGS ASME Y 14.24-1 MUM Revision of ASME Y 14,241-1 989 (R199I

2、l)l Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Date of Issuance: February 29, 2000 This Standard will be revised when the Society approves the issuance of a new edition. There will be no adden

3、da or written interpretations of the requirements of this Standard issued to this edition. ASME is the registered trademark of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. This code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for American National Standards. The St

4、andards Committee thatLapproved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have had an opportunity to participate. The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment that provides an opportunity for additional publi

5、c input from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and the public-at-large. ASME does not “approve,“ “rate,“ or “endorse“ any item, construction, proprietary device or activity. ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any items

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8、ose interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the established ASME procedures and policies, which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior writt

9、en permission of the publisher. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 Copyright 0 2000 by THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS All Rights Reserved Printed in U.S.A. Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for R

10、esaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FOREWORD Subcommittee 24, Types and Applications of Engineering Drawings, was formed in June 1973, as a subcommittee of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Committee Y 14, Engineering Drawings and Related Docum

11、entation Practices. The subcommittee was formed to prepare a standard that defined the accepted drawing types used to establish engineering requirements in the production and procurement of hardware. The basis for this Standard was Chapter 200 of the military standard, MIL-STD-100, Engineering Drawi

12、ng Practices. Work on this Standard considered the types of engineering drawings most frequently used by business, industry, and government communities in the United States. This Standard attempts to serve the individual and combined needs of these communities and assure consistency of application a

13、nd interpretation. On this basis, a series of meetings were held to identify, select, and prepare proposed text and illustrations. At each stage of development, the Subcommittee considered the selection of elements best suited for a national standard. Members of Subcommittee 24 represented a cross s

14、ection of American industry and the Department of Defense (DoD). Liaison with technical societies such as the National Defense Industrial Association (NDIA) formerly known as the American Defense Preparedness Association (ADPA), Aerospace Industries Association (AIA), Electronic Industries of Americ

15、a (EIA), and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), provided technical support. Drawing definitions are intended to permit preparation by any suitable method (manual, computer-aided, photographic, etc.); therefore preparation techniques or methods of reproduc- tion are not described. The origina

16、l edition of this Standard was approved as an American National Standard on November 3, 1989. It was adopted and approved for use by the DoD on March 30, 1990. It was reaffirmed in 1996 without change. Upon release of the original edition, it was referenced by the DoD as a replacement of the majorit

17、y of Chapter 200 of MIL-STD-100E that was released September 30, 1991. Input received from the DoD user community indicated that additional detail and clarification were needed to ensure understanding and application of the requirements when this Standard is invoked on government contracts. Subcommi

18、ttee 24 was reformed and began work on a revision to the Standard at a meeting in Garland, Texas, October 8-10, 199 I. The following is a summary of the significant changes incorporated in this revision: Added Inseparable Assembly Drawing as an individual drawing type. Added information concerning t

19、he structure of drawing text. Revised Section 8, Control Drawings. Also, deleted Design Control Drawing and replaced it with Envelope Drawing. Changed the name “Vendor Item Drawing” to “Vendor Item Control Drawing.” Removed Interface Control Drawing and Identification Cross Reference Drawing from Se

20、ction 8 and documented them as separate drawing types under new paragraphs. Changed the name “Interface Control Drawing” to “Interface Drawing.” Minimized the information and detail on Printed Board Drawing Sets and Microcircuit Drawing, and referenced applicable IPC standards for documentation requ

21、irements. This was done to eliminate duplication of effort between the ASME and IPC organizations. . 111 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Deleted the detail requirements and drawing

22、figures for Wiring List. A short descriptive paragraph is provided with reference to ASME; Y14.34M for drawing requirements. 0 Replaced Computer Program/Software Drawings with Software Installation Drawing and Altered Item Drawing. 0 Added Design Parameters Drawing. 0 Updated drawing figures. Revise

23、d the majority of Appendix A definitions to make it compatible with Department of Defense definitions. 0 Updated Appendix B. 0 Deleted Appendix C. Commendation is extended to the companies and DoD departments and agencies for sponsoring participants in this activity and to those whose earlier effort

24、s provided the basis for this Standard. The success of this effort can be attributed to their demonstrated interest, cooperation, and support. Coordination of this Standard with the International Standards Organization (IsO/Tcio/ SCI) is intended to help enhance world understanding of the various ty

25、pes of drawings in use within the United States. Suggestions for the improvement of this Standard are welcome. They should be sent to The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Att: Secretary, Y 14 Main Committee, Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990. This revision was approved as an Americ

26、an National Standard on June 24, 1999. iv Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ASME STANDARDS COMMITTEE Y14 Engineering Drawing and Related Documentation Practices (The following is the

27、roster of the Committee at the time of approval of this Standard.) OFFICERS F. Bakos, Jr., Chair K. E. Wiegandt, Vice Chair C. J. Gomez, Secretary COMMITTEE PERSONNEL A. R. Anderson, Dimensional Control System, Inc. J. B. Baker, Consultant F. Bakos, Jr., Eastman Kodak Co. D. E. Bowerman, Copeland Co

28、rporation J. V. Burleigh, The Boeing Company R. A. Chadderdon, Southwest Consultants M. A. Curtis, Jr., Rexnord Corporation D. E. Day, Monroe Community College C. W. Ferguson, Steelcase, Inc. L. W. Foster, L. W. Foster Associates, Inc. C. J. Gomez, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers B. A.

29、Harding, Purdue University K. S. King, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division H. S. Lachut, ABB Combustion Engineering Inc. J. G. Liska, Aerojet P. J. McCuistion, Ohio University P. E. McKim, Caterpillar, Inc. E. Niemiec, MTD Products, Inc. R. L. Nieukirk, Alternate, Caterpillar, Inc. R. L.

30、 Rickman, Oklaloosa-Walton Community College R. W. Stockdale, Consultant R. P. Tremblay, U.S. Department of the Army, ARDEC G. H. Whitmire, Gary Whitmire Associates K. E. Wiegandt, Sandia National Laboratory B. A. Wilson, The Boeing Company P. Wreede, Raytheon Company, Aircraft Integration Systems S

31、UBCOMMITTEE 24 - TYPES AND APPLICATIONS OF ENGINEERING DRAWINGS D. M. Hagler, Chair, Raytheon Company, Aircraft Integration R. J. Lang, Vice Chair, Raytheon Company, Aircraft Integration S. C. Abbott, United Defense L.P. L. A. Ciskowski, The Boeing Company (retired) L. G. Davis, RJO Enterprises R. W

32、. DeBolt, Motorola, Inc. (retired) Systems Systems Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-R. G. Henderson, National Systems Management Corporation L. Holmes, Raytheon Company, Electronic S

33、ystems L. R. Lange, Raytheon Company, Electronic Systems J. E. Lopez, IBM Corporation (retired) F. A. McElfish, Naval Air Warfare Center, Weapons Division G. Neary, The Boeing Company G. M. Nelson, The Boeing Company R. P. Tremblay, US. Department of the Army, ARDEC B. W. Waters, Logicon Information

34、 Systems and Service vi Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-CONTENTS . Foreword 111 Committee Roster v 1 General . i 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Applicable Documents . 1 1.3 Definitions 1 1.4 Met

35、hods and Styles of Preparation 1 1.5 Illustrations 2 1.6 Application Guidelines . 2 1.7 Drawing Content 2 1.8 Tabulation . 2 1.9 Combination of Drawing Types . 2 1.10 Ancillary Drawings 2 2 Layout Drawing 2 2.1 Description 2 2.2 Application Guidelines . 2 2.3 Requirements 3 3 Detail Drawing . 3 3.1

36、Monodetail Drawing . 3 3.2 Multidetail Drawing 3 4 Assembly Drawings 3 4.1 Assembly Drawing . 3 4.2 Inseparable Assembly Drawing . 4 5 Installation Drawing . 4 5.1 Description 4 5.2 Application Guidelines . 6 5.3 Requirements 6 6 Modifying Drawings . 6 6.1 Altered Item Drawing 6 6.2 Selected Item Dr

37、awing . 17 6.3 Modification Drawing 17 7 Arrangement Drawing . 21 7.1 Description 21 7.2 Application Guidelines . 21 7.3 Requirements 21 vii Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-8 Contro

38、l Drawings 8.1 Procurement Control Drawing 8.2 Vendor Item Control Drawing 8.3 Source Control Drawing 8.4 Envelope Drawing . 9 Interface Drawing 9.1 Description 9.2 Application Guidelines . 9.3 Requirements 10 Identification Cross Reference Drawing . 10.2 Application Guidelines . 10.3 Requirements .

39、 10.1 Description 11 Mechanical Schematic Diagram . 11 .I Description 11.2 Application Guidelines . 11.3 Requirements 12 Electrical/Electronic Diagrams . 12.1 Functional Block Diagram 12.2 Single Line Diagram . 12.3 Schematic Diagram or Circuit Diagram . 12.4 Connection Diagram or Wiring Diagram 12.

40、5 Interconnection Diagram 12.6 Wiring List 12.7 Logic Circuit Diagram . 13 Special Application Drawings . 13.1 Wiring Harness Drawing . 13.2 Cable Assembly Drawing 13.3 Printed Board and Discrete Wiring Board Drawing Sets . 13.5 Undimensioned Drawing . 13.4 Microcircuit Drawing Set . i . 13.6 Kit Dr

41、awing . 13.7 Tube Bend Drawing . 13.8 Matched Set Drawing 13.9 Contour Definition Drawing 13.10 Software and Memory Device Data . 13.1 I Design Parameters Drawing . Figures 1 Indentured Relationship of Installation Drawings (Depicting Work 2 Indentured Relationships of Printed and Discrete Wiring Bo

42、ard . Packages) Documentation (Typical) . . 3 Layout Drawing . 5 Tabulated Monodetail Drawing . 6 Multidetail Drawing 4 Monodetail Drawing . 21 21 24 26 26 30 30 30 .30 30 30 30 30 30 30 35 35 35 35 35 35 39 39 39 39 39 39 46 46 49 49 49 49 52 52 59 61 5 6 7 8 9 10 . Vlll Copyright ASME Internationa

43、l Provided by IHS under license with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-7 8 9 IO II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Assembly Drawing . 11 Detail Assembly Drawing 12 Inseparable Asse

44、mbly Drawing . 13 Installation Drawing 14 Altered Item Drawing (Electrical Alteration) . 16 Selected Item Drawing (Mechanical Selection) . 18 Selected Item Drawing (Electrical Selection) . 19 Modification Drawing 20 Arrangement Drawing (Pictorial) 22 Procurement Control Drawing 23 Vendor Item Contro

45、l Drawing 25 Source Control Drawing 27 Interface Drawing 31 Identification Cross Reference Drawing 33 Mechanical Schematic Diagram . 34 Functional Block Diagram 36 Single Line Schematic Diagram 37 Connection Diagram . 40 Interconnection Diagram (Point-to-Point, Simple) . 41 Interconnection Diagram (

46、Cabling Type) 43 Wiring Harness Drawing . 45 Undimensioned Drawing . 50 Altered Item Drawing (Mechanical Alteration) . 15 Envelope Drawing . 29 Schematic Diagram 38 Interconnection Diagram (Point-to-Point, Complex) 42 Logic Circuit Diagram . 44 Cable Assembly Drawing 47 Kit Drawing . 51 Tube Bend Dr

47、awing (Pictorial) . 53 Tube Bend Drawing (Tabular) 54 Matched Set Drawing 55 Contour Definition Drawing (Index) . 56 Contour Definition Drawing (Pictorial) 57 Software Installation Drawing 60 Design Parameters Drawing 63 Contour Definition Drawing (Tabulated Coordinates) . 58 Development Options 62

48、Mandatory Appendix I Definition of Terms 65 Nonmandatory Appendix A Selection of Drawing Types 69 Figure A-I Decision Diagram for Determining Applicable Drawing Types for Procured Items . 71 Table A-I Functional Grouping of Drawing Types . 70 ix Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under lic

49、ense with ASMENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ASME Y14.24-1999 ENGINEERING DRAWING AND RELATED DOCUMENTATION PRACTICES TYPES AND APPLICATIONS OF ENGINEERING DRAWINGS 1 GENERAL 1.1 Scope This Standard defines the types of engineering draw- ings most frequently used to establish engineering re- quirements. It describes typical