ASSE 1072-2007 Performance Requirements for Barrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection Devices.pdf

1、Performance Requirements forBarrier Type FloorDrain Trap SealProtection DevicesAmerican Society of Sanitary EngineeringASSE Standard #1072 - 2007ASSE Board Approved: SEPTEMBER 19, 2007ANSI Approval: DATEAn American National StandardAmerican Society of Sanitary EngineeringWestlake, OhioCopyright 2007

2、Neither this standard, nor any portion thereof, may be reproduced without the written consentof the American Society of Sanitary Engineering.No product may be said to be ASSE approved unless the manufacturer has applied to theASSE, has had his product tested according to the applicable ASSE Standard

3、s, and when theproduct has passed the test, displays the ASSE Seal on the product.Instructions for receiving the authorization to display the Seal are available from ASSEsInternational Office. Organizations wishing to adopt or list any ASSE Standard should print theASSE Standard number on the cover

4、page first and in equal or larger type to that of the adoptingor listing organization.General InformationBarrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection Devices iASSE Standard #1072 - 2007ii Barrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection DevicesASSE Standard #1072 - 2007This foreword shall not be consi

5、dered to be a section of this standard. It is intended to providebackground information only.ASSE standards are developed in the interest of protecting the health of the public.ASSE recognizes that many floor drains installed within buildings are rarely used. Withoutperiodic use floor drain plumbing

6、-code-required water trap seals will eventually fail due toevaporation. Potentially objectionable and hazardous sewer gases may then escape into thebuilding through the ineffective trap.The model plumbing codes require that floor drain trap seals that are subject to evaporationare be provided with a

7、 method that offsets evaporation. Currently there is one approvedmethod. The method provides a periodic automatic admission of water directly into the floordrain - such as a trap primer.This new ASSE Standard #1072 introduces an alternative method of protecting floor drainwater trap seals - Barrier-

8、Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Devices.In 2003 a request was submitted to ASSE to develop this standard.Because this barrier method does not automatically and periodically provide water to replenishthe trap seal, it must provide a barrier on the inlet side of the trap seal that will minimize itsevaporat

9、ion caused by the ambient air on the building side of the trap. This barrier must alsoprovide adequate drainage capabilities required for the floor drains intended use as deter-mined by its design, size, and installation location.While developing the performance requirements and tests for these devi

10、ces, certain adverseconditions were taken into consideration. These are the introduction of fouling substances suchas dirt/sand, floor wax, or grease directly into the device. In addition drainage requirements toaccommodate infrequent, and unusually sizeable, water flows caused by water line breaks,

11、fixture overflows, or backflow preventer discharges are provided. Tests are included to confirmthat devices submitted for approval provide the performance requirements listed above -among others.Test requirements are also included that evaluate the devices based on size and installationconditions.Th

12、ese removable devices are designed to be installed in either new, or existing, floor drain thatconform s to ANSI/ASME A112.6.3 installations.ForewordBarrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection Devices iiiASSE Standard #1072 - 2007This standard represents a composite of knowledge and experience of

13、engineers, manufac-turers, public health officials, and others who have an interest in the suitable design andperformance of products of this type that are meant to enhance public safety.This standards working group was assembled within the guidelines of the Product StandardsCommittee of the America

14、n Society of Sanitary Engineering. Recognition is made of the timevolunteered by the members of this working group.This standard does not imply ASSEs endorsement of products that conform to this standard.Compliance with this standard does not guarantee acceptance by any code body. It isrecommended t

15、hat these devices are installed consistent with local codes by qualifiedprofessionals.This standard was promulgated in accordance with procedures accredited by the AmericanNational Standards Institute (ANSI).iv Barrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection DevicesASSE Standard #1072 - 2007Edward Lyc

16、zkoProduct Standards Committee ChairmanCleveland ClinicCleveland, OhioRand H. AckroydRand EngineeringNewburyport, MassachusettsMichael BeckwithState of Wisconsin Department of CommerceMadison, WisconsinGunnar O. CollinsCollins Backflow Specialists, Inc.Palatine, IllinoisJudson W. CollinsJULYCO Profe

17、ssionalsMannford, OklahomaShannon M. CorcoranASSE Standards CoordinatorWestlake, OhioA. Richard EmmersonGeneral InterestBuffalo Grove, IllinoisCharles GrossInternational Association of Plumbingand Mechanical OfficialsWalnut, CaliforniaSteven HazzardASSE Staff EngineerWestlake, Ohio2006-07 Product St

18、andards CommitteeJohn F. Higdon, P.E.Apollo Valves/Conbraco Industries, Inc.Pageland, South CarolinaValentine Lehr, P.E.Lehr AssociatesNew York, New YorkChuck LottPrecision Plumbing Products, Inc.Portland, OregonPeter MarzecUnited Association ofPlumbers and PipefittersWashington, D.C.Brad NollWilkin

19、s, A Division of Zurn Industries, Inc.Paso Robles, CaliforniaThomas C. PitcherelloState of New JerseyBordentown, New JerseyShabbir RawalpindiwalaKohler CompanyKohler, WisconsinTsan-Liang Su, Ph.D.Center for Environmental SystemsStevens Institute of TechnologyHoboken, New JerseyJoseph C. Zaffuto, P.E

20、.ASSE Staff EngineerWestlake, OhioBarrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection Devices vASSE Standard #1072 - 2007Julius Ballanco, PE1072 Working Group ChairJB Engineering 3.2 - Evaporation Test; 3.3 - Trap Seal Interference Test; 3.4 - OpeningTest: 3.5 - Dirt and Debris Test; 3.6 - Floor Wax Test;

21、 3.7 - Grease Test; 3.8 - Life Cycle Test; 3.9- Physical Test of Membrane Material.2.3 DrawingsAssembly drawings, installation drawings, and other data which are needed to enable a testingagency to determine compliance with this standard shall accompany assemblies when submittedfor examination and p

22、erformance testing under this standard.3.9XXXXXX3.8XXXXXX3.7X3.6XXX3.5XXXXXX3.4XXXXXX3.3XXXXXX3.2XXXXXX3.1XXXXXXAFAF-GWSFCFCTWFAny Floor FinishAny Floor, Grease Laden WasteShower FloorConcrete FloorCeramic Tile FloorWood FloorTests Required to be Performed(Based on Section Number)DesignationApplicat

23、ionBarrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection Devices 3ASSE Standard #1072 - 20072.4 RejectionFailure of the one (1) device being tested shall be cause for rejection of that type or model and size.4 Barrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection DevicesASSE Standard #1072 - 2007Section III3.0 Perf

24、ormance Requirements and Compliance Testing3.1 Flow Test3.1.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine if the device allows the required flow of water through afloor drain.3.1.2 ProcedureFor testing sizes 1-1/2 NPS through 3 NPS (40 DN through 80 DN), install a floor drain thatconforms to ANS

25、I/ASME A112.6.3 in an assembly measuring 24.0 inches (609.6 mm) by 24.0inches (609.6 mm) by 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) deep with the floor sloped to the floor drain as shownin Figure 1. For testing sizes 4 NPS through 6 NPS (100 DN through 150 DN), install a floor drainthat conforms to ANSI/ASME A112.6.3 in

26、 an assembly measuring 48.0 inches (1219.2 mm) by48.0 inches (1219.2 mm) by 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) deep with the floor sloped to the floor drain asshown in Figure 1. Install the device in the floor drain in accordance with the manufacturersinstructions.Barrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection Devic

27、es 5ASSE Standard #1072 - 2007Figure 1Turn on the water and adjust the flow rate for the given floor drain size to the flow rate in Table 1.Continue running the water for a period of ten (10) minutes.NOTE: Laboratories shall have the option to increase the size of the base opening for water flow ont

28、he test assembly for floor drains 4NPS (100 DN) and larger in diameter. If the water overflowsthe sides of the test assembly without the device for the larger floor drain sizes, the walls ofthe test assembly shall be raised to prevent the overflow of water. Once the overflow rate hasbeen established

29、, the sides shall be increased 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) in height for tests with theinstallation of the device.6”(152.4 mm)1” (25.4 mm)1” (25.4 mm)6”(152.4 mm)6 Barrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection DevicesASSE Standard #1072 - 2007ABC1/8 inch (3.2 mm) diameterwireTrap seal protection deviceAttach

30、mentInitial water level2 inches (50.8 mm)Nominal pipe diameter3.1.3 CriterionAny water overflowing the open side of the pan shall result in rejection of the device.3.2 Evaporation Test3.2.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine if the device will reduce evaporation from the trap seal ofthe

31、 floor drain.3.2.2 ProcedureThe test equipment for this test shall include three vessels identified as cylinders A, B, and C inFigure 2. The vessels shall be the nominal pipe diameter of the device being tested, and have aminimum height of 4.0 inches (101.6 mm) and a maximum height of 12.0 inches (3

32、04.8 mm).Attach the device to the top of vessels B and C, sealing the connection between the device andthe vessel. Insert a 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) diameter wire (the wire shall have a maximum length of 3.0inches (76.2 mm) through the opening of the device in cylinder B. Fill the three vessels with 2.0inc

33、hes (50.8 mm) of water. For the vessels with the device, manually open the device to fill thevessel with water so that there is no water on the membrane of the device. Weigh each vesselindependently with a scale having an accuracy of 0.01 pounds (4.5 g) to establish the initial weight.Record the ini

34、tial weight of each vessel.Figure 2Note: The wire should be configured to allow the membrane to close around the wire. Thismay require the wire to be bent into place.Place the vessels in a controlled environment that is maintained at 100.0 F 5.0 F (37.8 C 2.8 C) with 20 percent (10 percent) relative

35、 humidity.Continue the test for 96 hours 1 hour, record the weight of each vessel at the end of the test.Establish the total weight loss of the contents of each vessel by subtracting the weight of eachvessel just before placement into the controlled environment for this test from the final weight of

36、the vessel.”Barrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection Devices 7ASSE Standard #1072 - 20073.2.3 CriterionA weight loss in cylinder B greater than 10 percent of the weight loss in cylinder A shall result inrejection of the device. A weight loss in Cylinder C greater than 0.01 pounds (4.5 g) shall

37、resultin rejection of the device.3.3 Trap Seal Interference Test3.3.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine if the device extends into the trap seal of a floor drain.3.3.2 ProcedureInstall the device in a floor drain with an integral trap conforming to ANSI/ASME A112.6.3 inaccordance with

38、the device manufacturers installation instructions. Fill the floor drain trap. Withthe device fully open, no portion of the device shall extend into the water seal of the floor drain trap.3.3.3 CriterionAny protrusion of the device into the floor drain trap seal shall result in rejection of the devi

39、ce.3.4 Opening Test3.4.1 PurposeThis purpose of this test is to determine that the device will open when there is a minimal amountof water on the membrane of the device.3.4.2 ProcedureInstall the device in a floor drain conforming to ANSI/ASME A112.6.3 in accordance with the devicemanufacturers inst

40、allation instructions. Position a water dropper 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) above thecenter of the device. Add water to the membrane, one (1) drop at a time. Record the quantity ofwater required to open the device and allow the passage of water.3.4.3 CriterionFailure of the device to open with 4.0 ounces (11

41、3.4 g) or less of water shall result in rejection ofthe device.3.5 Dirt and Debris Test3.5.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine the ability of the device to seal after sand passes throughthe device.3.5.2 ProcedureInstall a floor drain that conforms to ANSI/ASME A112.6.3 in an assembly a

42、s shown in Figure 1.Install the device in the floor drain in accordance with the device manufacturers instructions.Remove the top grate of the floor drain. Pour 1.0 ounce (28.4 g) of sand in the center of the device.The sand shall pass through a Number 50 sieve (300 Fm) but not pass through a Number

43、 120 sieve(125 Fm) as designated by ASTM E11. Reinstall the grate on the floor drain. Pour 5.0 gallons (18.9l) of water in the center of the floor drain at a rate of 1.0 GPM (3.8 L/m) with the grate in place.Subject the device to the evaporation test specified in Section 3.2.3.5.3 CriterionFailure t

44、o pass the evaporation test specified in Section 3.2 shall result in rejection of the device.8 Barrier Type Floor Drain Trap Seal Protection DevicesASSE Standard #1072 - 20073.6 Floor Wax Test3.6.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine if the device will open after being exposed to common

45、liquidfloor waxes.3.6.2 ProcedureInstall a floor drain that conforms to ANSI/ASME A112.6.3 in an assembly as shown in Figure 1.Install the device in the floor drain in accordance with the device manufacturers instructions.Remove the top grate of the floor drain. Pour 1 cup (236.8 ml) of Johnson Dive

46、rsey Signaturefloor wax into the center of the device. Reinstall the top grate on the floor drain. Maintain the testassembly undisturbed at ambient room temperature until the wax is dry.Flow cold water at a rate of 1.0 GPM (3.8 L/m) into the floor drain and observe the opening of thedevice. Once the

47、 device opens, discontinue flowing water into the floor drain. If water overflowsthe top grate of the floor drain, discontinue flowing water into the floor drain.3.6.3 CriterionFailure to open before the water overflows the floor drain top grate shall result in rejection of thedevice.3.7 Grease Test

48、3.7.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine if the device will open after receiving the discharge ofgrease-laden waste.3.7.2 ProcedureInstall a floor drain that conforms to ANSI/ASME A112.6.3 in an assembly as shown in Figure 1.Install the device in the floor drain in accordance with the d

49、evice manufacturers instructions.Prepare a test media consisting of a ratio of 5.0 gallons (18.9 liters) of water with a pH of 6.0 to8.0 and 1.0 pound (454 g) of lard having a specific gravity of 0.875 0.005. The media shall beat a temperature of 155.0 F 5.0 F (68.3 C 3.1 C).With the floor drain cover grate in place, pour the 5.0 gallons (18.9 liters) of the media in the centerof the grate. Maintain the test assembly undisturbed at ambient room temperature for a period offour (4) hours.Flow cold water at a rate of 1.0 GPM (3.8 L/m) into the floor drain and ob