ASTM A1067 A1067M-2012a(2018) Standard Specification for Test Coupons for Steel Castings《铸钢件试样标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: A1067/A1067M 12a (Reapproved 2018)Standard Specification forTest Coupons for Steel Castings1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A1067/A1067M; the number immediately following the designation indicates theyear of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of

2、last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of lastreapproval. A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification defines the geometries of severalseparately cast and integrally cast test coupons for use asspecif

3、ied in the applicable casting product or common require-ments standard. This standard does not address procedures formolding, casting, heat treating, machining, or testing; theseitems are addressed as needed and appropriate by the appli-cable product or common requirements standard.NOTE 1The test co

4、upons described herein were formerly defined inmultiple casting specifications. Those standards now reference this docu-ment when test coupons are required and should be consulted forapplicable manufacturing and processing requirements.1.2 UnitsThe values stated in either SI units or inch-pound unit

5、s are to be regarded separately as standard. Thevalues stated in each system may not be exact equivalents;therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other.Combining values from the two systems may result in noncon-formance with the standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to addres

6、s all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4 This international standard was develop

7、ed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Ordering Informat

8、ion2.1 The applicable casting product standard or commonrequirements standard, or both, provide information regardingthe number of coupons, molding materials to be used, heattreatment concerns, and other processing issues.3. Materials and Manufacture3.1 Unless otherwise specified by the purchaser, t

9、est cou-pons shall be poured from the same heat, or from the samemaster heat, or from a sub-heat from the same master heat asthe castings they are to represent.3.2 Except where specified herein or in the applicableproduct or common requirements standard, the details of thegating and risering of the

10、coupons are left to the discretion ofthe producer.3.3 The test coupons shall be processed and heat treated asspecified in the applicable product or common requirementsspecification. Except when specified otherwise, the portion ofthe test coupon from which the test specimen or specimens areto be mach

11、ined may be cut from the riser or feeder prior to heattreatment.4. Performance Requirements4.1 The primary function of the test coupon is to providesound specimens useable for the determination of mechanical,physical, corrosion, or other properties of the metal used toproduce the castings. If the te

12、st results conform to the statedrequirements, then the test coupon may be considered to havefunctioned acceptably.5. Other Requirements5.1 The casting producer shall establish procedures for theidentification and traceability of the coupons from pouringthrough testing.6. Dimensions and Permissible V

13、ariations6.1 The drawings shown in this standard are not necessarilydrawn to scale. The values shown in the tables constitute thedimensional requirements.6.2 The drawings shown in this standard depict the morecommonly used test coupons (Figs. 1-9). Other designs may besuitable when shown to produce

14、acceptable properties or whereagreed.7. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance7.1 Care should be taken in the preparation and pouring ofthe molds to avoid the creation of inclusions or other anomaliesin the resulting test specimens.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on

15、Steel,Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.18 on Castings.Current edition approved March 1, 2018. Published March 2018. Originallyapproved in 2010. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as A1067/A1067M 12a.DOI: 10.1520/A1067_A1067M-12AR18.*A Summary

16、 of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in

17、 the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.18. Sampling8.1 Care shall be taken in the production and processing ofthe test coupon to ensure that it is represe

18、ntative of the castingor castings it represents.9. Number of Tests and Retests9.1 Sufficient test coupons shall be produced to provide theneeded number of test specimens.10. Certification10.1 Certification of the test coupon is not applicable,except when specified by the casting purchaser.11. Produc

19、t Marking11.1 Marking of test coupons other than as necessary toprovide the identification and traceability described in 6.1 isnot needed, except where specified by the casting purchaserand agreed by the producer.12. Keywords12.1 castings; heat; master heat; stainless steel; steel; sub-heat; test ba

20、r; test couponFeature 4-leg design 2-leg designin. mm in. mmA214 60 214 60B114 35 114 35C250250D114 35 114 35E Optional Optional Optional OptionalW838 215 378 100T*L 5 min. 125 min. 5 min. 125 min.R112 12.512 12.5Rx 0 116 02 0116 02*Use of and size of taper is at the discretion of the foundry.FIG. 1

21、 Test Coupons for CastingsA1067/A1067M 12a (2018)2Feature in. mmA1116 30B 5 to 11 125 to 280C 4 100D12 to 312 13 to 90E 5 125F4116 105G3 75H112 40I18 3FIG. 2 Test Coupon for Tension TestFeature in. mmA114 35B 3 min.* 80 min.*C 1.00 25d14 * 5*R14 * 5*E12 * 13*Suggested Dimension *Plus finishing stock

22、FIG. 3 Design and Dimensions of the ICI Test CouponA1067/A1067M 12a (2018)3Feature in. mmA12 * 13*B250C214 60E 8* 200*F 3* 75*G212 * 65*H12 * 13*I58 * 17*J158 * 40 min.*K14 min.* 7 min.*L12 * 13*M112 * 40*N 12* 300*R38 10* Suggested dimension. * Plus finishing stock.FIG. 4 Cast-to-Shape Test Coupon

23、for Tension Test SpecimenA1067/A1067M 12a (2018)4FIG. 5 Specimen from CastingA1067/A1067M 12a (2018)5NOTE 1Longitudinal axis and gage length of test specimen must be within cross-hatched zone.FIG. 6 Separately Cast BlockFeature in. mmA112 min. 40 min.B112 min. 40 min.C112 min. 40 min.D34 min. 20 min

24、.FIG. 7 Prolongation Test CouponA1067/A1067M 12a (2018)6NOTE 1Longitudinal axis and gage length of test specimen must be within cross-hatched zone.FIG. 8 Thermal Buffer PadsFeature in. mmL 5 125D 5 125FIG. 9 Cylindrical Coupon for Centrifugal CastingsA1067/A1067M 12a (2018)7SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENT

25、SThere are currently no supplementary requirements for this standard.APPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)X1. MOLD MATERIALX1.1 Atest coupon is used to demonstrate that the metal canobtain the specified minimum properties, not that the castinghas certain properties. Thus, it serves as a check of thecom

26、position and heat treatment. It is not (and cannot be) acheck of the gating and feeding system used for the casting, orof any of the other processing variables.X1.2 Since the coupons are used to demonstrate the capa-bility of the metal, any design that produces compliant prop-erties should be accept

27、able. There are a few exceptions:X1.2.1 The mold material used for the test coupons must notbe a more powerful chill than the material used for the casting.(Chilling may provide improved properties in some instances.)Conversely, test coupons may be produced using a moldmaterial that is a less powerf

28、ul chill (more insulating) than thatused for the casting.X1.2.2 In the case of a heavy section casting, a heavysection coupon may be appropriate for thickness-sensitivealloys. (This is related to the chilling issue; a thin section testcoupon cools more quickly than a thick section casting.)X1.3 Purs

29、uant to the above, a test specimen taken from asacrificial casting and which produces test results that complywith the requirements of the applicable product standardshould be considered as acceptable.SUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee A01 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard si

30、nce the last issue(A1067/A1067M 12) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved Nov. 1, 2012.)(1) The minimum length of the coupon (Fig. 9) was changedfrom 4 in. (100 mm) to 5 in. (125 mm), and the SI equivalentfor the diameter from 130 to 125 mm.ASTM International takes no position respecti

31、ng the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This stand

32、ard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM Internation

33、al Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.T

34、his standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 12a (2018)8