ASTM A299 A299M-2009(2014) Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates Carbon Steel Manganese-Silicon《压力容器用锰硅合金碳钢板标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: A299/A299M 09 (Reapproved 2014)Standard Specification forPressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, Manganese-Silicon1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A299/A299M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adoption or, in the case of rev

2、ision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification2covers manganese-silicon carbonsteel plates for use in welded boilers and other

3、pressure vessels.1.2 Plates under this specification are produced in twogrades. The specified minimum yield strength decreases forthicknesses over 1 in. 25 mm.1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by thecapacity of the composition to meet the specified mechanicalproperty requirements;

4、however, current practice normallylimits the maximum thickness of plates furnished under thisspecification to 8 in. 200 mm.1.4 For plates produced from coil and furnished withoutheat treatment or with stress relieving only, the additionalrequirements, including additional testing requirements and th

5、ereporting of additional test results, of Specification A20/A20Mapply.1.5 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI unitsare to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, theSI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in eachsystem are not exact equivalents; therefore, each

6、system mustbe used independently of the other. Combining values from thetwo systems may result in nonconformance with the specifi-cation.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3A20/A20M Specification for General Requirements for SteelPlates for Pressure VesselsA435/A435M Specification for Straigh

7、t-Beam UltrasonicExamination of Steel PlatesA577/A577M Specification for Ultrasonic Angle-Beam Ex-amination of Steel PlatesA578/A578M Specification for Straight-Beam UltrasonicExamination of Rolled Steel Plates for Special Applica-tions3. General Requirements and Ordering Information3.1 Plates suppl

8、ied to this product specification shall con-form to Specification A20/A20M, which outlines the testingand retesting methods and procedures, permitted variations indimensions and mass, quality and repair of defects, marking,loading, and ordering information.3.2 In addition to the basic requirements o

9、f thisspecification, certain supplementary requirements are availablewhere additional control, testing, or examination is required tomeet end use requirements. The purchaser is referred to thelisted supplementary requirements in this specification and tothe detailed requirements in Specification A20

10、/A20M.3.3 Coils are excluded from qualification to this specifica-tion until they are processed into finished plates. Platesproduced from coil means plates that have been cut toindividual lengths from coil. The processor directly controls, oris responsible for, the operations involved in the process

11、ing ofcoils into finished plates. Such operations include decoiling,leveling, cutting to length, testing, inspection, conditioning,heat treatment (if applicable), packaging, marking, loading forshipment, and certification.NOTE 1For plates produced from coil and furnished without heattreatment or wit

12、h stress relieving only, three test results are reported foreach qualifying coil. Additional requirements regarding plates from coilare described in Specification A20/A20M.3.4 If the requirements of this specification are in conflictwith the requirements of Specification A20/A20M, the require-ments

13、of this specification shall prevail.4. Materials and Manufacture4.1 Steelmaking PracticeThe steel shall be killed andshall conform to the fine austenitic grain size requirement ofSpecification A20/A20M.5. Heat Treatment5.1 Plates 2 in. 50 mm and under in thickness are normallysupplied in the as-roll

14、ed condition. Plates may be orderednormalized or stress relieved, or both.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.11 on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.Current ed

15、ition approved March 1, 2014. Published March 2014. Originallyapproved in 1947. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as A299/A299M 09.DOI: 10.1520/A0299_A0299M-09R14.2For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi-cation SA-299/SA-299M in Section II of that Code.3For re

16、ferenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, We

17、st Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States15.2 Plates over 2 in. 50 mm in thickness shall be normal-ized.6. Chemical Composition6.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements given inTable 1.7. Mechanical Properties7.1 Tension Test RequirementsThe plates, as representedby the tension test specim

18、ens, shall conform to the require-ments given in Table 2.8. Keywords8.1 carbon steel plate; pressure containing parts; pressurevessel steels; steel plates; steel plates for pressure vesselapplicationsSUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTSSupplementary requirements shall not apply unless specified in the purchas

19、e order.A list of standardized supplementary requirements for use at the option of the purchaser is includedin Specification A20/A20M. Those that are considered suitable for use with this specification are listedbelow by title.S1. Vacuum Treatment,S2. Product Analysis,S3. Simulated Post-Weld Heat Tr

20、eatment of MechanicalTest Coupons,S4. Additional Tension Test,S5. Charpy V-Notch Impact Test,S6. Drop Weight Test (for Material 0.625 in. 16 mm andover in Thickness),S7. High-Temperature Tension Test,S8. Ultrasonic Examination in accordance with Specifica-tion A435/A435M,S9. Magnetic Particle Examin

21、ation,S11. Ultrasonic Examination in accordance with Specifica-tion A577/A577M,S12. Ultrasonic Examination in accordance with Specifica-tion A578/A578M.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Us

22、ers of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed ever

23、y five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible techni

24、cal committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocke

25、n, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photoco

26、py the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).TABLE 1 Chemical RequirementsElements Composition, %Carbon, max:A1 in. 25 mm and underGrade AGrade B0.260.28Over 1 in. 25 mmGrade AGrade B0.280.30Manganese:1 in. 25 mm and underHeat analysis 0.90 to 1.40Product analy

27、sis 0.84 to 1.52Over 1 in. 25 mmHeat analysis 0.90 to 1.50Product analysis 0.84 to 1.62Phosphorus, maxA0.025Sulfur, maxA0.025Silicon:Heat analysis 0.15 to 0.40Product analysis 0.13 to 0.45AApplies to both heat and product analyses.TABLE 2 Tensile RequirementsGrade A Grade BTensile strength, ksi MPa

28、7595 515655 80100 550690Yield strength, min,Aksi MPa:1 in. 25 mm and under 42 290 47 325Over 1 in. 25 mm 40 275 45 310Elongation in 8 in. 200 mm, min, %B16 16Elongation in 2 in. 50 mm, min, %B19 19ADetermined by either the 0.2 % offset method or the 0.5 % extension-under-loadmethod.BSee the Elongation Requirement Adjustments subsection in the Tension Testssection of Specification A20/A20M.A299/A299M 09 (2014)2