ASTM A633 A633M-2013 Standard Specification for Normalized High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel Plates《标准化的高强度低合金钢板标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: A633/A633M 01 (Reapproved 2011)A633/A633M 13Standard Specification forNormalized High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel Plates1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A633/A633M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adoption or, in

2、 the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope Scope

3、*1.1 This specification covers normalized high-strength low-alloy structural steel plates for welded, riveted, or boltedconstruction.1.2 This material is particularly suited for service at low ambient temperatures of 50F 45C and higher where notchtoughness better than that expected in as-rolled mate

4、rial of a comparable strength level is desired.1.3 Four grades, designated Grades A, C, D, and E (essentially former Specification A633 without a grade designation) arecovered by this specification. Grade Aprovides a minimum yield point of 42 ksi 290 MPa in thicknesses through 4 in. 100 mm,inclusive

5、. Grades C and D provide a minimum yield point of 50 ksi 345 MPa in thicknesses up to 2.50 in. 65 mm, inclusive and46.0 ksi 315 MPa in thicknesses over 2.50 in. to 4.0 in. 65 to 100 mm, inclusive. Grade E provides a minimum yield point of60 ksi 415 MPa in thicknesses up to 4.0 in. 100 mm, inclusive

6、and 55 ksi 380 MPa in thicknesses over 4 in. to 6 in. 100 to150 mm, inclusive.1.4 Current practice normally limits plates furnished under this specification to the maximum thicknesses shown in 1.3. Theindividual manufacturer should be consulted on size limitations for other product forms.1.5 When th

7、e steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended useor service will be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specification A6/A6M for information on weldability.1.6 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded as s

8、tandard. Within the text, the SI units are shownin brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of theother. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with this specification.2. Referenced Documents2.

9、1 ASTM Standards:2A6/A6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling3. General Requirements for Delivery3.1 Material furnished under this specification shall conform to the requirements of the current edition of SpecificationA6/A6M, for t

10、he ordered material, unless a conflict exists in which case this specification shall prevail.4. Manufacture4.1 The requirements for fine austenitic grain size in Specification A6/A6M shall be met.5. Heat Treatment5.1 The material shall be normalized by heating to a suitable temperature which produce

11、s an austenitic structure, but notexceeding 1700F 925C, holding a sufficient time to attain uniform heat throughout the material and cooling in air.5.1.1 Grade E material over 3 in. 75 mm in thickness shall be double normalized.1 This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee A01 on S

12、teel, Stainless Steel and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.02on Structural Steel for Bridges, Buildings, Rolling Stock and Ships.Current edition approved April 1, 2011Oct. 15, 2013. Published May 2011November 2013. Originally approved in 1970. Last previous edition

13、approved in 20062011 asA633/A633M 01 (2006).(2011). DOI: 10.1520/A0633_A0633M-01R11.10.1520/A0633_A0633M-13.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the stand

14、ards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accuratel

15、y, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Driv

16、e, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States15.2 If the purchaser elects to perform the required heat treatment, the material shall be accepted on the basis of mill tests madefrom test coupons heat treated in accordance with the purchase order requirements. If the test coupon heat

17、 treatment requirementsare not indicated on the purchase order, the manufacturer shall heat treat the test coupons under conditions considered appropriate.The manufacturer shall inform the purchaser of the heat-treatment procedure followed in heat treating the test coupons at the mill.6. Chemical Co

18、mposition6.1 The heat analysis shall conform to the chemical composition requirements listed in Table 1.6.2 The steel shall conform on product analysis to the requirements prescribed in Table 1, subject to the product analysistolerances in Specification A6/A6M.7. Tension Test7.1 The material as repr

19、esented by the test specimens shall conform to the requirements listed in Table 2.8. Keywords8.1 bolted construction; high-strength; low-alloy; low ambient temperatures; normalized; notch toughness; plates; rivetedconstruction; steel; structural steel; welded constructionTABLE 1 Chemical Requirement

20、sNOTE 1Where “.” appears in this table, there is no requirement.Element Grade A, % Grade C, % Grade D, % Grade E, %ACarbon, maxManganese:0.18 0.20 0.20 0.221 12 in. 40 mm and under in thickness 1.001.35 1.151.50B 0.701.35 1.151.50Over 1 12 in. to 4 in. 40 to 100 mm, incl 1.001.35 1.151.50B 1.001.60

21、1.151.50Over 4 in. to 6 in. 100 to 150 mm, incl C C C 1.151.50Phosphorus, max 0.035 0.035 0.035 0.035Phosphorus, max 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030Sulfur, max 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04Sulfur, max 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030Silicon 0.150.50 0.150.50 0.150.50 0.150.50Vanadium . . . 0.040.11Columbium 0.05 max 0.010.05

22、. DNitrogen, max . . . 0.03Copper, max . . 0.35 .Nickel, max . . 0.25 .Chromium, max . . 0.25 .Molybdenum, max . . 0.08 .A For Grade E the minimum total aluminum content shall be 0.018 %, or the vanadium nitrogen ratio shall be 4:1 minimum.B For Grade C manganese content may be increased to 1.60 % m

23、aximum provided the carbon content does not exceed 0.18 %.C The size and grade is not described in this specification.D Columbium may be present in the amount of 0.01 to 0.05 %.A633/A633M 132SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTSStandardized supplementary requirements for use at the option of the purchaser are

24、listed inSpecification A6/A6M. Those that are considered suitable for use with this specification are listed bytitle:S5. Charpy V-Notch Impact Test.S23. Copper-Bearing Steel (for improved atmospheric corrosion resistance).TABLE 2 Tensile RequirementsAGrade A Grades C and D Grade EYield point, min, k

25、si MPa:2.5 in. 65 mm and under 42 290 50 345 60 415Over 2.5 in. to 4 in. 65 to 100 mm, incl 42 290 46 315 60 415Over 4 in. to 6 in. 100 to 150 mm, incl B B 55 380Tensile strength, ksi MPa:2.5 in. 65 mm and under 63 to 83 430 to 570 70 to 90 485 to 620 80 to 100 550 to 690Over 2.5 in. to 4 in. 65 to

26、100 mm, incl 63 to 83 430 to 570 65 to 85 450 to 590 80 to 100 550 to 690Over 4 in. to 6 in. 100 to 150 mm, incl B B 75 to 95 515 to 655Elongation in 8 in. 200 mm, min, %CElongation in 2 in. 50 mm, min, %C182318231823A See specimen Orientation under the Tension Tests of Specification A6/A6M.B The si

27、ze and grade is not described in this specification.C For plates wider than 24 in. (610 mm),610 mm, the elongation requirement is reduced two percentage points. See elongation requirement adjustments in the TensionTests section of Specification A6/A6M.A633/A633M 133APPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)

28、X1. CHARPY V-NOTCH IMPACT TESTX1.1 The values shown in Table X1.1 are included only as information as to the guarantees that are generally available. Mandatoryconformance to any of the values listed is a matter for agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer.SUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee A01

29、has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue(A633/A633M 01 (2011) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved Oct. 15, 2013.)(1) Revised Table 1 to modify the phosphorus and sulfur limits.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of

30、 any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to

31、revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Yo

32、ur comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is cop

33、yrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.o

34、rg (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).TABLE X1.1 Charpy V-Notch Impact Test MinimumEnergy Values (Average of Three Specimens)TestTemperature,F CLongitudinalSpecimens,ftlbf JTransverseSpecimens,ftlbf J75 60 15 20 15 2060 50 20 27 15 2050 45 25 34 20 2740 40 25 34 20 2730 35 30 41 25 340 20 40 54 30 4132 0 45 61 30 4175 25 50 68 30 41A633/A633M 134