ASTM B241 B241M-2012 Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded Tube《铝及铝合金无缝管和挤压制无缝管的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: B241/B241M 10 B241/B241M 12 Used in USNRC-RDT standardsStandard Specification forAluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Seamless Pipe andSeamless Extruded Tube1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B241/B241M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof orig

2、inal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of De

3、fense.1. Scope*1.1 This specification2 covers aluminum and aluminumalloy seamless pipe in the alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Table1 Table 2 and seamless extruded round tube in the alloys and tempers shown in Table 3 Table 4 intended for pressureapplications. The standard sizes for seamless pip

4、e are listed in Table 16.7 of ANSI H35.2 and H35.2M. Nonstandard alloys,tempers, and sizes of pipe are produced as seamless extruded tube.NOTE 1Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy, in the general sense, includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.NOTE 2For other seamless drawn tubes

5、, see Specification B210 or Specification B483/B483M. For extruded tube see Specification B221, and forstructural pipe and tube see Specification B429/B429M.1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering Systemalloy designations are those

6、 of Table 5preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.1.3 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separate

7、ly as standard. The values stated in eachsystem may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from thetwo systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.1.4.1 The SI units are shown either in brackets or in separate tables.2.

8、 Referenced Documents2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date of material purchase form a part of this specification to the extentreferenced herein:2.2 ASTM Standards:3B210 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless TubesB221 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminu

9、m-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and TubesB429/B429M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Structural Pipe and TubeB483/B483M Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Tube and Pipe for General Purpose Applications(Withdrawn 2012)4B557 Test Methods for Tension Testing Wroug

10、ht and Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy ProductsB557M Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products (Metric)B594 Practice for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-Alloy Wrought Products for Aerospace ApplicationsB647 Test Method for Indentation Hardness of A

11、luminum Alloys by Means of a Webster Hardness GageB648 Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Aluminum Alloys by Means of a Barcol ImpressorB660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and Magnesium ProductsB666/B666M Practice for Identification Marking of Aluminum and Magnesium ProductsB807/B8

12、07M Practice for Extrusion Press Solution Heat Treatment for Aluminum Alloys1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B07 on Light Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 on AluminumAlloy Wrought Products.Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2010N

13、ov. 1, 2012. Published January 2011December 2012. Originally approved in 1949. Last previous edition approved in 20022010as B241/B241M02.10. DOI: 10.1520/B0241_B0241M-10.10.1520/B0241_B0241M-12.2 For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SB-241/SB-241M in Sectio

14、n II of that Code.3 For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.4 The last approved version of this hist

15、orical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately

16、, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive

17、, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1B918 Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum AlloysB945 Practice for Aluminum Alloy Extrusions Press Cooled from an Elevated Temperature Shaping Process for Production ofT1, T2, T5 and T10Type TempersE18 Test Methods for Rockwell

18、 Hardness of Metallic MaterialsE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with SpecificationsE34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum-Base AlloysE227 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by

19、 the Point-to-PlaneTechnique (Withdrawn 2002)4E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)E607 Test Method for Atomic Emission Spectrometric Analysis Aluminum Alloys by the Point to Plane Technique NitrogenAtmosphere (Withdrawn 2011)4E716 Practices for Sampling

20、 and Sample Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys for Determination of ChemicalComposition by Spectrochemical AnalysisE1004 Test Method for Determining Electrical Conductivity Using the Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current) MethodE1251 Test Method for Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by Spark

21、 Atomic Emission SpectrometryG47 Test Method for Determining Susceptibility to Stress-Corrosion Cracking of 2XXX and 7XXX Aluminum Alloy Products2.3 ANSI Standards:H35.1/H35.1(M) Alloy and Temper Designation Systems for Aluminum5H35.2 Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill Products5H35.2(M) Dimens

22、ional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill Products Metric55 Available from Aluminum Association, Inc., 1525 Wilson Blvd., Suite 600, Arlington, VA 22209, http:/www.aluminum.org.TABLE 1 Tensile Property Limits for Pipe, Inch-Pound UnitsA,BAlloy Temper Pipe Size,in. Tensile Strength,min, ksiYield Strength(0.

23、2 % Offset),min, ksiElongation in2 in. or 4 Diameter, min, %C3003 H18 Under 1 27.0 24.0 4H112 1 and over 14.0 5.0 256005 T1 All 25.0 15.0 16T5 All 38.0 35.0 86005A T1 All 25.0 14.5 15T5 All 38.0 31.0 7T61 Under 0.250 38.0 35.0 80.250-1.000 38.0 35.0 106041D T6 All 45.0 40.0 106041 T6 All 45.0 40.0 1

24、06042 T5, T5511 All 38.0 35.0 106061 T6 (Extruded) Under 1 38.0 35.0 81 and over 38.0 35.0 10E1 and over 38.0 35.0 10DT6 (Drawn) Under 1 42.0 35.0 8FT6 (Drawn) Under 1 42.0 35.0 8E1 and over 38.0 35.0 10G1 and over 38.0 35.0 10F6063 T6 All 30.0 25.0 86064D T6 All 38.0 35.0 106064 T6 All 42.0 38.0 10

25、6082 T6 All 45.0 38.0 86105 T1 All 25.0 15.0 16T5 All 38.0 35.0 86262 T6 All 38.0 35.0 106351 T5 All 38.0 35.0 10E6351 T5 All 38.0 35.0 10DT6 All 42.0 37.0 10HT6 All 42.0 37.0 10GA The basis for establishment of tensile property limits is shown in Annex A1.B For purposes of determining conformance w

26、ith this specification, each value for tensile strength and yield strength shall be rounded to the nearest 0.1 ksi, and each valuefor elongation shall be rounded to the nearest 0.5 %, both in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.C Elongation of full-section and cut-out sheet-type

27、specimens is measured in 2 in.; of round specimens, in 4 specimen diameter.DTentativeProperties subject to revision.D For wall thicknesses less than 0.250 in., the minimum elongation is 8 %.E For wall thickness 0.050 to 0.259 in., the minimum elongation is 10 %.F For wall thickness 0.260 to 0.500 in

28、., the minimum elongation is 12 %.G For wall thickness less than 0.125 in., the minimum elongation is 8 %.B241/B241M 1222.4 Federal Standard:Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)62.5 Military Standard:MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage62.6 AMS Specification:AMS 2772 Heat

29、Treatment of Aluminum Alloy Raw Materials72.7 CEN EN StandardsCEN EN 14242 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys. Chemical analysis. Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectralanalysis83. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 alclad seamless pipe or alclad seamless tubea composite pipe or tube product co

30、mposed of a seamless aluminum alloycore having on either the inside or the outside surface a metallurgically bonded aluminum or aluminum-alloy coating that is anodicto the core, thus electrolytically protecting the core against corrosion.3.1.2 extruded seamless round tubean extruded hollow product h

31、aving a round cross section and a uniform wall thickness,which does not contain any line junctures resulting from method of manufacture.6 Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http:/dodssp.daps.dla.mil.7 Availa

32、ble from SAE International (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, http:/www.sae.org.8 Available from European Committee for Standardization (CEN), 36 rue de Stassart, B-1050, Brussels, Belgium, http:/www.cenorm.be.TABLE 2 Tensile Property Limits for Pipe SI UnitsA,BAlloy Temper(Prod

33、uct) Pipe Size, Designation Tensile Strength,min, MPaYield Strength(0.2 % Offset),min, MPaElongation,C min, %in 50 mmin 5 Diameters5.65 Ad3003 H18 Under 1 185 165 4 .H112 1 and over 95 35 25 226005 T1 All 170 105 16 14T5 All 260 240 86005A T1 All 170 100 15T5 All 260 215 7 6T61 All 260 240 86041D T6

34、 All 310 275 10 96041 T6 All 310 275 10 96042 T5, T5511 All 260 240 10 96061 T6 (Extruded) Under 1 260 240 8 .1 and over 260 240 10E 91 and over 260 240 10D 9T6 (Drawn) Under 1 290 240 8F .T6 (Drawn) Under 1 290 240 8E .1 and over 260 240 10G 91 and over 260 240 10F 96063 T6 All 205 170 8 76064D T6

35、All 260 240 10 96064 T6 All 290 260 10 96082 T6 All 310 260 10 86105 T5 All 260 240 8 7T6 All 290 255 10 96262 T6 All 260 240 10 96351 T5 All 260 240 10E 96351 T5 All 260 240 10D 9T6 All 290 255 10H 9T6 All 290 255 10G 9A The basis for establishment of mechanical property limits is shown in Annex A1

36、.B For purposes of determining conformance with this specification, each value for ultimate strength and yield strength shall be rounded to the nearest 1 MPa, and eachvalue for elongation shall be rounded to the nearest 0.5 %, both in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.C Elongat

37、ions in 50 mm apply for pipe tested in full-section and to sheet type specimens taken from pipes having a wall up to 12.50 mm thick. Elongations in 5Ds5.65 Ad,where D and A are diameter and cross-sectional area of the specimens respectively, apply to round test specimens machined from wall thickness

38、es over 6.30 mm.D Tentative, are subject to modification.D For wall thicknesses up through 6.30 mm the minimum elongation is 8 %.E For wall thicknesses over 1.25 through 6.60 mm, the minimum elongation is 10 %.F For wall thicknesses over 6.60 through 12.50 mm, the minimum elongation is 12 %.G For wa

39、ll thicknesses up through 3.20 mm the minimum elongation is 8 %.B241/B241M 123TABLE 3 Tensile Property Limits for Extruded Tube, Inch-Pound UnitsA,BTemper Specified Section orWall Thickness, in. Area, in.2 Tensile Strength, ksiYield Strength(0.2 % Offset), ksiElongation in 2in. or 4 Diameter, min,%C

40、Min Max Min MaxAluminum 1060O all all 8.5 14.0 2.5 . . . 25H112 all all 8.5 . . . 2.5 . . . 25FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Aluminum 1100O all all 11.0 15.5 3.0 . . . 25H112 all all 11.0 . . . 3.0 . . . 25FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 2014O all all . . . 30.0 . . . 18.0 12T

41、4 JT4510E all all 50.0 . . . 35.0 . . . 12T4511ET42 all all 50.0 . . . 29.0 . . . 12T6 J H up thru 0.499 all 60.0 . . . 53.0 . . . 7T6510E 0.5000.749 all 64.0 . . . 58.0 . . . 7T6511E 0.750 and over up thru 25 68.0 . . . 60.0 . . . 7over 25 thru 32 68.0 . . . 58.0 . . . 6T62 up thru 0.749 all 60.0 .

42、 . . 53.0 . . . 70.750 and over up thru 25 60.0 . . . 53.0 . . . 7over 25 thru 32 60.0 . . . 53.0 . . . 6FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 2024O all all . . . 35.0 . . . 19.0 12T3 J 5 up thru 0.249 all 57.0 . . . 42.0 . . . 10T3510E 0.2500.749 all 60.0 . . . 44.0 . . . 10T3511E 0.7501.49

43、9 all 65.0 . . . 46.0 . . . 101.500 and over up thru 25 70.0 . . . 48.0 . . . 10over 25 thru 32 68.0 . . . 46.0 . . . 8T42 up thru 0.749 all 57.0 . . . 38.0 . . . 120.7501.499 all 57.0 . . . 38.0 . . . 101.500 and over up thru 25 57.0 . . . 38.0 . . . 10over 25 thru 32 57.0 . . . 38.0 . . . 8T81 H 0

44、.0500.249 all 64.0 . . . 56.0 . . . 4T8510E 0.2501.499 all 66.0 . . . 58.0 . . . 5T8511E 1.500 and over up thru 32 66.0 . . . 58.0 . . . 5FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 2219O all all . . . 32.0 . . . 18.0 12T31 JT3510E H up thru 0.499 up thru 25 42.0 . . . 26.0 . . . 14T3511E 0.5002.9

45、99 up thru 25 45.0 . . . 27.0 . . . 14T62 Up thru 0.999 up thru 25 54.0 . . . 36.0 . . . 61.000 and over up thru 25 54.0 . . . 36.0 . . . 6T81 JT8510E up thru 2.999 up thru 25 58.0 . . . 42.0 . . . 6T8511EFD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 3003B241/B241M 124TABLE 3 ContinuedTemper Specifi

46、ed Section orWall Thickness, in. Area, in.2 Tensile Strength, ksiYield Strength(0.2 % Offset), ksiElongation in 2in. or 4 Diameter, min,%CMin Max Min MaxO all all 14.0 19.0 5.0 . . . 25H112 all all 14.0 . . . 5.0 . . . 25FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alclad Alloy 3003O all all 13.0 18.0 4.

47、5 . . . 25H112 all all 13.0 . . . 4.5 . . . 25FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 5052O all all 25.0 35.0 10.0 . . . . . .FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 5083O all up thru 32 39.0 51.0 16.0 . . . 14H111 all up thru 32 40.0 . . . 24.0 . . . 12H112 all up thru 32 39.0 . . . 16.

48、0 . . . 12FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 5086O all up thru 32 35.0 46.0 14.0 . . . 14H111 all up thru 32 36.0 . . . 21.0 . . . 12H112 all up thru 32 35.0 . . . 14.0 . . . 12FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 51540 all all 30.0 41.0 11.0 . . .H112 all all 30.0 . . . 11.0 . .

49、 .Alloy 5454O all up thru 32 31.0 41.0 12.0 . . . 14H111 all up thru 32 33.0 . . . 19.0 . . . 12H112 all up thru 32 31.0 . . . 12.0 . . . 12FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 5456O all up thru 32 41.0 53.0 19.0 . . . 14H111 all up thru 32 42.0 . . . 26.0 . . . 12H112 all up thru 32 41.0 . . . 19.0 . . . 12FD all all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Alloy 6005T1 Up thru 0.500 all 25.0 15.0 16T5 Up thru 0.124 all 38.0 35.0 80.1251.000 all 38.0 35.0 10Alloy 6005AT1 Up thru 0.249 all 25.0 14.5 15T5 Up thru 0.249 all 38.0 31.0 70.2500.99