ASTM B512-2004(2009) Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Silicon Alloy (UNS N08330) Billets and Bars《镍铬硅合金(UNS N08330)坯料和棒材标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: B 512 04 (Reapproved 2009)Standard Specification forNickel-Chromium-Silicon Alloy (UNS N08330) Billets andBars1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 512; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision,

2、the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers wrought heat-resisting alloyUNS N08330 in the form of billets and bars only for

3、reforging.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information onlyand are not considered standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if

4、 any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to become familiarwith all hazards including those identified in the appropriateMaterial Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/materialas provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriatesafety and health pr

5、actices, and determine the applicability ofregulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2B 880 Specification for General Requirements for ChemicalCheck Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys andCobalt AlloysE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to

6、Determine Conformance with SpecificationsE 1473 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel,Cobalt, and High-Temperature Alloys3. Terminology3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 bar, nmaterial of round solid section with uniformcross section along its whole length, furnished in

7、straightlengths.3.1.2 billet, nmaterial of solid section with uniform crosssection along its whole length, furnished in straight lengths.The typical section is round-cornered square with dimensionstypically in the range 112 by 112 in. (38 by 38 mm) to 10 by 10in. (254 by 254 mm).4. Ordering Informat

8、ion4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify allrequirements that are necessary for material ordered under thisspecification. Examples of such requirements include, but arenot limited to, the following:4.1.1 Alloy name or UNS Number.4.1.2 ASTM designation and year of issue.4.1.3 Secti

9、on (round, round-cornered square, etc.).4.1.4 Dimensions (diameter or thickness, width and length).4.1.5 Quantity (weight or number of pieces).4.1.6 Certification State if certification is required (Sec-tion 12).4.1.7 Samples for Product (Check) AnalysisState whethersamples for product (check) analy

10、sis should be furnished.4.1.8 Purchaser InspectionIf a purchaser wishes to wit-ness tests or inspections of material at place of manufacture,the purchase order must so state indicating which test orinspections are to be witnessed.5. Chemical Composition5.1 The material shall conform to the requireme

11、nts as tochemical composition specified in Table 1.5.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by thepurchaser, the material shall conform to the chemistry of Table1, subject to the tolerances provided in Specification B 880.TABLE 1 Chemical RequirementsElementCompositionLimits, %Carbon 0.08 maxM

12、anganese 2.00 maxPhosphorus 0.03 maxSulfur 0.03 maxSilicon 0.751.50Chromium 17.020.0Nickel 34.037.0Copper 1.00 maxLead 0.005 maxTin 0.025 maxIron remainderA1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 onNonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommit

13、teeB02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009. Published October 2009. Originallyapproved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as B 512 04.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service

14、at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.AElement shall be determined arithmetically by d

15、ifference.6. Dimensions and Permissible Variations6.1 Billets and bars shall conform to the shape and dimen-sions specified by the purchaser with a permissible variation of65%.6.1.1 Material may be conditioned by chipping or grindingto remove injurious surface defects provided the depth of thesecond

16、itioned areas does not exceed the negative tolerance.6.1.2 Dimensions may vary locally beyond these limits byagreement between purchaser and supplier.7. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance7.1 The material shall be uniform in quality, commerciallystraight, and free of injurious imperfections.8. Sampl

17、ing8.1 Lot DefinitionAlot for chemical analysis shall consistof one heat.8.2 Test Material Selection:8.2.1 Chemical AnalysisRepresentative samples fromeach lot shall be taken during pouring or subsequent process-ing. Product (check) analysis shall be wholly the responsibilityof the purchaser.9. Numb

18、er of Tests9.1 Chemical AnalysisOne per lot.10. Test Methods10.1 Chemical CompositionIn case of dispute, the chemi-cal analysis shall be made in accordance with Test MethodsE 1473.10.2 For purposes of determining compliance with thespecified limits for requirements of the properties listed in thefol

19、lowing table, an observed value, or a calculated value, shallbe rounded as indicated below, in accordance with the round-ing method of Practice E29:TestRounded Unit for Observed orCalculated ValueChemical composition Nearest unit in the last right-hand placeof figures of the specified limit. If twoc

20、hoices are possible, as when the dig-its dropped are exactlya5ora5fol-lowed only by zeros, choose the oneending in an even digit with zero de-fined as an even digit.11. Inspection11.1 Inspection of the material shall be as agreed uponbetween the purchaser and the supplier as part of the purchasecont

21、ract.12. Rejection and Rehearing12.1 Material that fails to conform to the requirements ofthis specification may be rejected. Rejection should be reportedto the producer or supplier promptly and in writing. In case ofdissatisfaction with the results of the test, the producer orsupplier may make clai

22、m for a rehearing.13. Certification13.1 When specified in the purchase order or contract, aproducers or suppliers certification shall be furnished to thepurchaser that the material was manufactured, sampled, tested,and inspected in accordance with this specification and hasbeen found to meet the req

23、uirements. When specified in thepurchase order or contract, a report of the test results shall befurnished.14. Product Marking14.1 The following information shall be marked on thematerial or included on the package, or on a label or tagattached thereto: The name of the material or UNS number,heat nu

24、mber, ASTM B512-XX, the size, gross, and net weight,consignor and consignee address, and contract or order num-ber.15. Keywords15.1 bar; billet; high-temperature alloyASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin th

25、is standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must b

26、e reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theres

27、ponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, W

28、est Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).B 512 04 (2009)2