ASTM B535-2006(2017) Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 and N08332) Seamless Pipe and Tube《镍-铁-铬-硅合金(UNS N08330和N08332)无缝管和管件的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: B535 06 (Reapproved 2017)Standard Specification forNickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 andN08332) Seamless Pipe and Tube1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B535; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in t

2、he case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification2covers alloys UNS N08330 andN08332 in the form of hot-finished and

3、 cold-finished seamlesspipe and tube intended for heat resisting applications andgeneral corrosive service.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information onlyand are no

4、t considered standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to become familiarwith all hazards including those identified in the appropriateSafety Data Sheet (SDS) for this produc

5、t/material as providedby the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and healthpractices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limi-tations prior to use.1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization establis

6、hed in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3B829 Specification for General Requirements for Nickel andNickel A

7、lloys Seamless Pipe and TubeB899 Terminology Relating to Non-ferrous Metals and Al-loys3. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsDefinitions for terms defined in Terminol-ogy B899 shall apply unless otherwise defined by the require-ments of this document.4. General Requirement4.1 Material furnished under this sp

8、ecification shall con-form to the applicable requirements of Specification B829unless otherwise provided herein.5. Ordering Information5.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify allrequirements that are necessary for material ordered under thisspecification. Examples of such requiremen

9、ts include, but arenot limited to, the following:5.1.1 Alloy name or UNS number,5.1.2 ASTM designation and year of issue,5.1.3 Dimensions:5.1.3.1 PipeSpecify standard pipe size and schedule,5.1.3.2 TubeSpecify outside diameter and nominal orminimum wall,5.1.3.3 Length (specific or random),5.1.4 Fini

10、sh:5.1.4.1 PipeSpecify cold-worked or hot-worked,5.1.4.2 TubeSpecify cold-worked or hot-finished,5.1.5 Quantity (feet or meters or number of pieces),5.1.6 Hydrostatic Test or Nondestructive Electric TestSpecify type of test (see 8.4),5.1.7 CertificationState if certification is required,5.1.8 Sample

11、s for Product (Check) AnalysisState whethersamples for product analysis should be furnished, and5.1.9 Purchaser InspectionIf purchaser wishes to witnesstests or inspection of material at place of manufacture, thepurchase order must so state indicating which test or inspec-tions are to be witnessed.6

12、. Materials and Manufacture6.1 Heat TreatmentThe material shall be furnished in theannealed condition. The final heat treatment of UNS N08330shall be 1900F (1040C) minimum. The final heat treatmentof UNS N08332 shall be 2100F (1150C) minimum.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Comm

13、ittee B02 onNonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeB02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.Current edition approved April 1, 2017. Published April 2017. Originallyapproved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as B535 06 (2011).DOI: 10.152

14、0/B0535-06R17.2For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi-cation SB-535 in Section II of that Code.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume informat

15、ion, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization

16、established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.17. Chemical Composition7.1 The material shall conform to the composition limitsspecified in Table 1.

17、7.1.1 A chemical analysis shall be made on each lot ofmaterial as described in Specification B829.7.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by thepurchaser, the material shall conform to the product analysisvariations prescribed in Specification B829.8. Mechanical and Other Properties8.1 The ma

18、terial shall conform to the mechanical propertieslisted in Table 2.8.1.1 One tension test shall be made on each lot of material.8.2 Grain SizeAnnealed alloy UNS N08332 shall con-form to an average grain size of ASTM No. 5 or coarser. Onetest per lot is required.8.3 Flattening TestOne section of pipe

19、 or tube per lot, notless than 212 in. (63.5 mm) in length, shall be flattened coldbetween parallel plates in two steps. During the first step,which is test for ductility, no cracks or breaks on the inside,outside or end surfaces shall occur until the distance betweenthe plates is less than the valu

20、e H calculates as follows:H 5 1.09 t/0.091t/D! (1)where:H = distance between parallel plates, in.,t = specified wall thickness, in., andD = nominal outside diameter, in.During the second step, which is a test for soundness, theflattening shall be continued until the specimen breaks or theopposite wa

21、lls of the pipe or tube meet.8.4 Hydrostatic Test or Nondestructive Electric Test:8.4.1 Each pipe or tube shall be subjected to either thehydrostatic test or to a nondestructive electric test as perprescribed in Specification B829. The type of test to be usedshall be at the option of the manufacture

22、r, unless specified inthe purchase order.8.4.2 If any tube or pipe shows leak during hydrostatictesting, it shall be rejected.9. Dimensions and Permissible Variations9.1 The permissible variations in outside diameter for pipe,both cold-finished and hot-finished, are shown in Table 3.Other dimensions

23、 and permissible variations are provided inSpecification B829.TABLE 1 Chemical RequirementsElement Composition Limits, %C .AMn 2.00 maxP 0.03 maxS 0.03 maxSi 0.751.50Cr 17.020.0Ni 34.037.0Cu 1.00 maxPb 0.005 maxSn 0.025 maxFe remainderBAAlloy UNS N08330: 0.08 max.Alloy UNS N08332: 0.05 to 0.10.BElem

24、ent shall be determined arithmetically by difference.TABLE 2 Mechanical PropertiesAlloy ConditionTensile Strength,min, psi (MPa)Yield Strength, 0.2 % offset,min, psi (MPa)Elongation in 2 in. or 50mm, or 4D,min,%HardnessAUNS N08330 annealed 70 000 (483) 30 000 (207) 30 70 to 90 HRBUNS N08332 annealed

25、 67 000 (462) 27 000 (186) 30 65 to 88 HRBAHardness values are informative only and not to be construed as the basis for acceptance.TABLE 3 Permissible Variations in Outside Diameter, Hot-Finished and Cold-Finished PipeNominal Pipe Size, in.Permissible Variations in Outside DiameterOver Underin. mm

26、in. mm18 to 112, incl164 0.4132 0.8Over 112 to 4, incl132 0.8132 0.8Over 4 to 8, incl116 1.6132 0.8Over 8 to 18, incl332 2.4132 0.8B535 06 (2017)210. Keywords10.1 high-temperature alloy; seamless pipe; seamless tube;N08330; N08332ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any pa

27、tent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revisio

28、n at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your com

29、ments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyright

30、ed by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 06 (2017)3