ASTM B536-2007 Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 and N08332) Plate Sheet and Strip《镍-铁-铬-硅合金(UNS N08330和N08332)厚板材、薄板材和带材的标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: B 536 07Standard Specification forNickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 andN08332) Plate, Sheet, and Strip1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 536; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revi

2、sion, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium siliconalloys (UNS N08330 and UNS N08332)* plate, s

3、heet, and stripintended for heat resisting applications and general corrosiveservice.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas the standard. The values given in parentheses are forinformation only.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, a

4、ssociated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to become familiarwith all hazards including those identified in the appropriateMaterial Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/materialas provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriatesafety and health practices

5、, and determine the applicability ofregulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2B 899 Terminology Relating to Non-ferrous Metals andAlloysB 906 Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Nickel and Nickel Alloys Plate, Sheet, and Strip3. Terminology3.1

6、Terms shall be defined in accordance with TerminologyB 899.4. General Requirements4.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con-form to the requirements of Specification B 906 unless other-wise provided herein. In the case of conflict, the requirementsof this specification shall take pre

7、cedence.5. Material and Manufacture5.1 Annealing TemperatureAlloy UNS N08330 shall beannealed at 1900F (1040C) minimum. Alloy UNS N08332shall be annealed at 2100F (1150C) minimum.6. Chemical Composition6.1 The material shall conform to the requirements as tochemical composition specified in Table 1.

8、7. Mechanical and Other Properties7.1 The tensile properties of the material at room tempera-ture shall conform to those shown in Table 2.7.2 Grain SizeAnnealed alloy UNS N08332 shall con-form to an average grain size of ASTM No. 5 or coarser. Thereare no grain size requirements for UNS N08330.8. Pe

9、rmissible Variations in Dimensions and Weight8.1 The tolerances and permissible variations provided inAnnex A1, Permissible Variations in Dimensions, Etc.Inch-Pound (SI) Units, of Specification B 906 shall apply.9. Keywords9.1 N08330; N08332; plate; sheet; strip1This specification is under the juris

10、diction of ASTM Committee B02 onNonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeB02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.Current edition approved May 1, 2007. Published June 2007. Originallyapproved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as B 536 02.

11、* New designation established in accordance with ASTM E 527 and SAE J1086,Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS).2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refe

12、r to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.TABLE 1 Chemical RequirementsElementCompositionLimits, %C .AMn 2.00 maxP 0.03 maxS 0.03 maxSi 0.751.50Cr 17.020.0Ni 34.037.0Cu 1.00 maxPb 0.005 maxSn 0.025 maxFe remainderBAAlloy UNS N08330: 0.08 maxAlloy UNS N08332: 0.050.10BElement shall

13、be determined arithmetically by difference.1*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.APPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)X1. FINISHESX1.1 ScopeThis appendix lists

14、the finishes in whichplate, sheet, and strip are normally supplied. These are subjectto change and the manufacturer should be consulted for thelatest information available.X1.2 SheetThe various types of finish procurable onsheet products are:X1.2.1 No. 1 FinishHot-rolled, annealed, and descaled.X1.2

15、.2 No. 2D FinishDull, cold-rolled finish.X1.2.3 No. 2B FinishBright, cold-rolled finish.X1.2.3.1 Bright-Annealed FinishA bright cold-rolled fin-ish retained by final annealing in a controlled atmospherefurnace.NOTE X1.1Explanation of Finish:No. 1Produced on hand sheet mills by hot rolling to specifi

16、edthicknesses followed by annealing and descaling. Generally used inindustrial applications, such as for heat or corrosion resistance, wheresmoothness and uniformity of finish is not of particular importance.No. 2DProduced on either hand sheet mills or continuous mills bycold rolling to the specifie

17、d thickness, annealing, and descaling. The dullfinish may result from the descaling or pickling operation or may bedeveloped by a final light cold-rolled pass on dull rolls. The dull finish isfavorable for the retention of lubricants on the surface in deep drawingoperations. This finish is generally

18、 used in forming deep drawn articleswhich may be polished after fabrication.No. 2BCommonly produced the same as No. 2D, except that theannealed and descaled sheet receives a final light cold-rolled pass onpolished rolls. This is a general purpose cold-rolled finish. It is commonlyused for all but ex

19、ceptionally difficult deep drawing application. Thisfinish is more readily polished than No. 1 or No. 2D finish.Bright-Annealed FinishA bright cold-rolled highly reflective finishretained by final annealing in a controlled atmosphere furnace. Thepurpose of the atmosphere is to prevent scaling or oxi

20、dation duringannealing. The atmosphere is usually comprised of either dry hydrogen ora mixture of dry hydrogen and dry nitrogen (sometimes known asdissociated ammonia).X1.3 StripThe various types of finish procurable oncold-rolled strip products shall be as follows:X1.3.1 No. 1 FinishCold-rolled to

21、specified thickness,annealed, and pickled.X1.3.2 No. 2 FinishSame as No. 1 finish, followed by afinal light cold-rolled pass, generally on highly-polished rolls.X1.3.3 Bright-Annealed FinishA bright cold-rolled finishretained by final annealing in a controlled atmosphere furnace.NOTE X1.2Explanation

22、 of Finish:No. 1Appearance may be dull-gray matte to fairly reflective. Thisfinish is used for severely drawn or formed parts as well as for applicationswhere the brighter No. 2 finish is not required, such as in parts for heatresistance.No. 2This finish has a smoother and more reflective surface. T

23、his isa general purpose finish, widely used for household and automotive trim,tableware, utensils, trays, etc.Bright-Annealed FinishA bright cold-rolled highly reflective finishretained by final annealing in a controlled atmosphere furnace. Thepurpose of the atmosphere is to prevent scaling or oxida

24、tion duringannealing. The atmosphere is usually comprised of either dry hydrogen ora mixture of dry hydrogen and dry nitrogen (sometimes known asdissociated ammonia).X1.3.4 The various types of edges obtainable on strip are asfollows:X1.3.5 No. 1 EdgeRolled edge, either round or square asspecified.X

25、1.3.6 No. 3 EdgeAn edge produced by slitting.X1.3.7 No. 5 EdgeApproximately square edge producedby rolling or filing after slitting.X1.4 PlateThe types of finish obtainable on plate are asfollows:X1.4.1 Hot-Rolled, AnnealedScale not removed. Use ofplates in this condition is generally confined to he

26、at-resistingapplications.X1.4.2 Hot-Rolled, Annealed, DescaledScale removed bya blast-cleaning or pickling operation. Finish commonly pre-ferred for corrosion resisting applications or where non-fluxtype welding operations will be performed.X1.4.3 Cold-Rolled, AnnealedBright-annealed finish orscale

27、removed by a blast-cleaning or pickling operation.TABLE 2 Mechanical PropertiesAlloy ConditionTensile Strength,min, psi (MPa)Yield Strength, 0.2 %offset, min, psi (MPa)Elongationin 2 in. or 50mm, or 4D,min, %HardnessAUNS N08330 annealed 70 000 (483) 30 000 (207) 30 70 to 90 HRBUNS N08332 annealed 67

28、 000 (462) 27 000 (186) 30 65 to 88 HRBAHardness values are informative only and not to be constructed as the basis for acceptance.B536072SUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee B02 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (B 536 - 02)that may impact the use of this

29、standard. (Approved May 1, 2007.)(1) General revision to reflect the reference to SpecificationB 906 added in Section 4.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are express

30、ly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised,

31、either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may att

32、end. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).B536073