ASTM B582-2007 Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Plate Sheet and Strip《镍铬铁钼铜合金板材、薄板材及带材的标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: B 582 07Standard Specification forNickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Plate,Sheet, and Strip1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 582; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year

2、of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 The specification2covers plate, sheet, and strip ofnickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum-copper alloys (UNSN06007, N0697

3、5, N06985, and N06030)* as shown in Table 1,for use in general corrosive service.1.2 The following products are covered under this specifi-cation:1.2.1 Sheet and StripHot or cold rolled, solution an-nealed, and descaled unless solution anneal is performed in anatmosphere yielding a bright finish.1.2

4、.2 PlateHot or cold rolled, solution annealed, anddescaled.1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas the standard. The values given in parentheses are forinformation only.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It

5、 is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to become familiarwith all hazards including those identified in the appropriateMaterial Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/materialas provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriatesafety and health practices, and determine the applic

6、ability ofregulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3B 906 Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Nickel and Nickel Alloys Plate, Sheet, and Strip3. Terminology3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 cold-rolled plate, nmaterial316

7、 to38 in. (4.76 to9.52 mm), inclusive, in thickness.3.1.2 hot-rolled plate, nmaterial316 in. (4.76 mm) andover in thickness.3.1.3 plate, nmaterial316 in. (4.76 mm) and over inthickness.3.1.4 sheet and strip, nmaterial under316 in. (4.76 mm) inthickness.4. General Requirements4.1 Materials furnished

8、to this specification shall conform tothe applicable requirements of Specification B 906 unlessotherwise provided herein.5. Ordering Information5.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify allrequirements that are necessary for material ordered under thisspecification. Examples of such r

9、equirements include, but arenot limited to, the following:5.1.1 AlloyTable 1,5.1.2 DimensionsThickness (in decimals of an inch),width, and length (inch or fractions of an inch),5.1.3 Optional Requirement, PlateHow the plate is to becut (see 8.1 and Specification B 906, Table A2.3),5.1.4 Certificatio

10、nState if certification or a report of testresults is required (Specification B 906),5.1.5 Purchaser InspectionState which tests or inspec-tions are to be witnessed (Specification B 906), and5.1.6 Samples for Product (Check) AnalysisState whethersamples should be furnished (Section 6).6. Chemical Co

11、mposition6.1 Heat AnalysisThe material shall conform to the com-position limits specified in Table 1.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 onNonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeB02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys

12、.Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2007. Published December 2007. Originallyapproved in 1973. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as B 582 02.2For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi-cation SB-582 in Section II of that Code.* New designation established in accord

13、ance with ASTM E 527 and SAE J1086,Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS).3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary pag

14、e onthe ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.6.2 Product (Check) AnalysisIf a product (check) analysisis made by the purchaser, the material shall conform to therequirements specified in Table 1 subject to the

15、 permissibletolerances in Specification B 906.7. Mechanical Properties and Other Requirements7.1 Tensile PropertiesThe material shall conform to themechanical property requirements prescribed in Table 2.7.2 HardnessThe hardness values given in Table 2 areinformative only.8. Edges8.1 Plates shall hav

16、e sheared or cut machined, abrasive cut,powder cut, or inert arc cut edges, as specified.8.2 Sheet and strip shall have sheared or slit edges.9. Permissible Variations in Dimensions9.1 WeightFor calculation of mass or weight, the follow-ing densities shall be used:DensityAlloy lb/in.3g/cm3N06007 0.3

17、00 8.31N06975 0.295 8.17N06985 0.300 8.31N06030 0.297 8.229.2 Thicknesses:9.2.1 PlateThe permissible variations in thickness ofplate shall be as prescribed in Specification B 906, Table A2.1.9.2.2 Sheet and StripThe permissible variations in thick-ness of sheet and strip shall be as prescribed in Sp

18、ecificationB 906, Table A2.2. The thickness shall be measured with themicrometer spindle38 in. (9.52 mm) or more from any edge forTABLE 1 Chemical RequirementsElementComposition Limits, %Alloy N06007 Alloy N06975 Alloy N06985 Alloy N06030Nickel remainderA47.0 to 52.0 remainderAremainderAChromium 21.

19、0 to 23.5 23.0 to 26.0 21.0 to 23.5 28.0 to 31.5Iron 18.0 to 21.0 remainderA18.0 to 21.0 13.0 to 17.0Molybdenum 5.5 to 7.5 5.0 to 7.0 6.0 to 8.0 4.0 to 6.0Copper 1.5 to 2.5 0.70 to 1.20 1.5 to 2.5 1.0 to 2.4Manganese 1.0 to 2.0 1.0 max 1.0 max 1.5 maxCobalt, max 2.5 . 5.0 5.0Carbon, max 0.05 0.03 0.

20、015 0.03Tungsten 1.0 max . 1.5 max 1.5 to 4.0Silicon, max 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8Phosphorus, max 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.04Sulfur, max 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02Columbium + tantalum 1.75 to 2.50 . 0.50 max 0.30 to 1.50Titanium . 0.701.50 . .AThe composition of the remainder element shall be determined arithmetically by d

21、ifference.TABLE 2 Mechanical Property RequirementsAlloy Thickness, in. (mm)Tensile Strengthmin, psi (MPa)Yield Strength(0.2 % Offset),min, psi (MPa)Elongation in2 in. or 50.8 mmor 4DAmin, %Rockwell Hardness,BmaxAnnealed PlateN06007316 to34 (4.76 to 19.05), incl 90 000 (621) 35 000 (241) 35 100 HRBOv

22、er34 to 212 (19.05 to 63.5), incl 85 000 (586) 30 000 (207) 30 100 HRBN06975316 to 212 (4.76 to 63.5), incl 85 000 (586) 32 000 (221) 40 100 HRBN06985316 to34 (4.76 to 19.05), incl 90 000 (621) 35 000 (241) 45 100 HRBOver34 to 212 (19.05 to 63.5), incl 85 000 (586) 30 000 (207) 35 100 HRBN06030 . 85

23、 000 (586) 35 000 (241) 30 .Annealed SheetN06985 Over 0.020 (0.51) 90 000 (621) 35 000 (241) 45 100 HRBAnnealed Sheet and StripN06007N06975Over 0.020 (0.51)Over 0.020 (0.51)90 000 (621)85 000 (586)35 000 (241)32 000 (221)4040100 HRB100 HRBN06030 Over 0.020 (0.51) 85 000 (586) 35 000 (241) 30 .AD ref

24、ers to the diameter of the tension specimen.BHardness values are shown for information purposes only and are not to be used as a basis for rejection or acceptance. For approximate hardness conversions, seeHardness Conversion Tables Specification B 906.B582072material 1 in. (25.4 mm) or over in width

25、 and at any place onmaterial under 1 in. (25.4 mm) in width.9.3 Width:9.3.1 PlateThe permissible variations in width of rectan-gular plates shall be as prescribed in Specification B 906,Table A2.3.9.3.2 Sheet and StripThe permissible variations in widthfor sheet and strip shall be as prescribed in S

26、pecification B 906,Table A2.4.9.4 Length:9.4.1 PlatePermissible variations in the length of rectan-gular plate shall be as prescribed in Specification B 906,Table A2.3.9.4.2 Sheet and StripSheet and strip may be ordered to cutlengths, in which case a variation of18 in. (3.18 mm) over thespecified le

27、ngth shall be permitted, with a 0 minus tolerance.9.5 StraightnessThe edgewise curvature (depth of cord)of sheet, strip, and plate shall not exceed 0.05 in./ft (4.2mm/m).9.6 Squareness (Sheet)For sheets of all thickness andwidths of 6 in. (152.4 mm) or more, the angle between adjacentsides shall be

28、90 6 0.15 (116 in. in 24 in. or 2.6 mm/m).9.7 FlatnessPlate, sheet, and strip shall be commerciallyflat.10. Product Marking and Package Marking10.1 Each plate, sheet, or strip shall be marked on one facewith the specification number, heat number, manufacturersidentification, and size. The markings s

29、hall have no deleteriouseffect on the material or its performance and shall be suffi-ciently stable to withstand normal handling.10.2 Each bundle or shipping container shall be markedwith the name of the material; this specification number; alloy;the size; gross, tare, and net weight; consignor and

30、consigneeaddress; contract or order number; and such other informationas may be defined in the contract or order.11. Keywords11.1 plate; sheet; strip; N06007; N60975; N06985; N06030APPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)X1. HEAT TREATMENTX1.1 Proper heat treatment during or subsequent to fabri-cation is

31、necessary for optimum performance, and the manu-facturer shall be consulted for details.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of

32、 the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.

33、Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comme

34、nts have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).B582073