ASTM B622-2006 Standard Specification for Seamless Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Pipe and Tube《无缝镍和镍钴合金管的标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: B 622 06Standard Specification forSeamless Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Pipe and Tube1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 622; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revisi

2、on. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification2covers seamless pipe and tube ofnickel and nickel-cobalt alloys (UNS N10001, UNS N10242,UNS N10665, UNS N1216

3、0, UNS N10675, UNS N10276,UNS N06455, UNS N06007, UNS N08320, UNS N06975,UNS N06002, UNS N06985, UNS N06022, UNS N06035,UNS N08135, UNS N06255, UNS N06058, UNS N06059,UNS N06200, UNS N06030, UNS N08031, UNS R30556,UNS N08535, UNS N06250, UNS N06060, UNS N06230,UNS N06686, UNS N10629, UNS N06210, UNS

4、 N10624, andUNS R20033)* as shown in Table 1.1.2 Pipe and tube shall be supplied in the solution annealedand descaled condition. When atmosphere control is used,descaling is not necessary.1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas the standard. The values given in parentheses are

5、 forinformation only.1.4 This specification is limited to tubes up to and including3.5 in. (88.9 mm) outside diameter.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to become familiarwith

6、all hazards including those identified in the appropriateMaterial Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/materialas provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriatesafety and health practices, and determine the applicability ofregulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 A

7、STM Standards:3B 829 Specification for General Requirements for Nickeland Nickel Alloys Seamless Pipe and TubeE8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic MaterialsE 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 average diameter, nthe average of the maximum

8、and minimum outside diameters, or the maximum and mini-mum inside diameters, as determined at any cross section ofthe tube.3.1.2 pipe, nseamless tube conforming to the particulardimensions commercially known as standard pipe sizes (Ap-pendix X2).3.1.3 tube, na hollow product of round or any other cr

9、osssection having a continuous periphery.4. General Requirements4.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con-form to the applicable requirements of Specification B 829unless otherwise provided herein.5. Ordering Information5.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify allrequ

10、irements that are necessary for the material ordered underthis specification. Examples of such requirements include, butare not limited to the following:5.1.1 Alloy (Table 1).5.1.2 Dimensions:5.1.2.1 TubeOutside diameter, minimum or average wallthickness, and length.5.1.2.2 PipeStandard pipe size an

11、d schedule (AppendixX2).5.1.3 EndsPlain ends cut and deburred will be furnished.5.1.4 CertificationState if certification or a report of testresults is required (Section 15).5.1.5 Samples for Check AnalysisState whether samplesfor check analysis should be furnished.5.1.6 Purchaser InspectionIf the p

12、urchaser wishes towitness tests or inspection of material at the place of manu-facture, the purchase order must so state, indicating which testsor inspections are to be witnessed (Section 14).1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 onNonferrous Metals and Alloys and is th

13、e direct responsibility of SubcommitteeB02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.Current edition approved June 1, 2006. Published June 2006. Originallyapproved in 1977. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as B 622 04a.2For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related S

14、pecifi-cation SB-622 in Section II of that Code.* New designation established in accordance with Practice E 527 and SAEJ1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS).3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For A

15、nnual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.TABLE1ChemicalRequirementsCompositionLimits,%NiCrMoFeWCSimaxCoMnVPmaxSmax

16、TiCuCb(Nb)+TaAlZrLaNBCb(Nb)TaNi+MoMgNi-MoAlloysN10001remainderA1.0max26.0-30.04.0-6.0.0.05max1.02.5max1.0max0.2-0.40.040.03.N10665remainderA1.0max26.0-30.02.0max.0.02max0.101.0 max1.0max.0.040.03.N1067565.0min1.0-3.027.0-32.01.0-3.03.0 max0.01max0.103.0 max3.0max0.20max0.0300.0100.20max0.20max.0.50m

17、ax0.10max.0.20max0.20max94.0-98.0N10629remainderA0.5-1.526.0-30.01.0-6.0.0.01max0.052.5 max1.5max.0.040.01.0.5max.0.1-0.5.N10624remainderA6.0-10.021.0-25.05.0-8.0.0.01max0.101.0 max1.0max.0.0250.01.0.5max.Ni-Mo-Cr-FeAlloyN10242remainderA7.0-9.024.0-26.02.0max0.03max0.801.00max0.80max0.0300.0150.50ma

18、x0.50max0.006maxLowCNi-Cr-MoAlloysN10276remainderA14.5-16.515.0-17.04.0-7.03.0- 4.50.010max0.082.5 max1.0max0.35max0.040.03.N06022remainderA20.0-22.512.5-14.52.0-6.02.5- 3.50.015max0.082.5 max0.50max0.35max0.020.02.N06035remainderA32.25- 34.257.60- 9.002.00max0.60 max0.050 max0.601.00 max0.50 max0.2

19、0 max0.0300.015.0.30 max.0.40 max.N06455remainderA14.0-18.014.0-17.03.0max.0.015max0.082.0 max1.0max.0.040.030.70max.Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-CuAlloysN06007remainderA21.0-23.55.5-7.518.0-21.01.0 max0.05max1.02.5max1.0-2.0.0.040.03.1.5-2.51.75-2.5N0697547.0-52.023.0-26.05.0-7.0remainderA.0.03max1.0.1.0max.0.030.0

20、30.70-1.500.70-1.20.N06985remainderA21.0-23.56.0-8.018.0-21.01.5 max0.015max1.05.0max1.0max.0.040.03.1.5-2.50.50maxN06030remainderA28.0-31.54.0-6.013.0-17.01.5- 4.00.03max0.85.0max1.5max.0.040.02.1.0-2.40.30-1.50N0625547.0-52.023.0-26.06.0-9.0remainderA3.0max0.03max1.0.1.0max.0.030.030.69max1.2max.N

21、0625050.0-54.020.0-23.010.1-12.0remainderA0.25- 1.250.020max0.09.1.00max.0.0300.005.0.25-1.25.Ni-Fe-Cr-MoAlloysN0832025.0-27.021.0-23.04.0-6.0remainderA.0.05max1.0.2.5max.0.040.034xCmin.N0813533.0-38.020.5-23.54.0-5.0remainderA0.20-0.800.030max0.75.1.00max.0.030.03.0.70max.N06002remainderA20.5-23.08

22、.0-10.017.0-20.00.20- 1.00.05-0.151.00.5- 2.51.0max.0.040.03.N0606054.0-60.019.0-22.012.0-14.0remainderA0.25-1.250.03max0.50.1.50max.0.030max0.005max.0.25-1.250.50-1.25Ni-Fe-Cr-CoAlloyB622062TABLE1ContinuedCompositionLimits,%NiCrMoFeWCSimaxCoMnVPmaxSmaxTiCuCb(Nb)+TaAlZrLaNBCb(Nb)TaNi+MoMgR3055619.0-

23、22.521.0-23.02.5-4.0remainderA2.0-3.50.05-0.150.20-0.8016.0-21.00.50-2.00.0.040.015.0.10-0.500.001-0.100.005-0.100.10-0.300.02max0.30max0.3-1.25Ni-Cr-W-MoAlloysN06230remainderA20.0-24.01.0-3.03.0max13.0-15.00.05-0.150.25-0.755.0max0.30-1.00.0.030.015.0.50 max.0.005-0.050.0.015max.LowC-Ni-Cr-MoN06058

24、balance20.0-23.019.0-21.01.5max0.3 max0.010max0.10max0.3 max0.50max0.0150.010.0.50max.0.40max0.02-0.15N06059balance22.0-24.015.0-16.51.5max.0.010max0.100.3max0.5max.0.0150.005.0.50max.0.1-0.4.LowC-Ni-Cr-Mo-CuAlloyN06200remainderA22.0-24.015.0-17.03.0max.0.010max0.082.0max0.50max.0.0250.010.1.3-1.90.

25、50maxLowC-Ni-Fe-Cr- Mo-Cu AlloysN0803130.0-32.026.0-28.06.0-7.0balance.0.015max0.3.2.0max.0.0200.010.1.0-1.4.0.15-0.25.N0853529.0-36.524.0-27.02.5-4.0remainderA.0.03max0.50.1.0max.0.030.03.1.50maxLowC-Ni-Cr-Mo-WAlloyN06686remainderA19.0-23.015.0-17.05.0max3.0-4.40.010max0.08.0.75max.0.040.020.02-0.2

26、5.Ni-Co-Cr-SiAlloyN12160remainderA26.0-30.01.0max3.5max1.0max0.15max2.4-3.027.0-33.01.5max.0.0300.0150.20-0.80.1.0max.Cr-Ni-Fe-NAlloyR2003330.0-33.031.0-35.00.50-2.0balance.0.015max0.50.2.0max.0.020.01.0.3-1.20.0.35-0.60.LowC-Ni-Mo-Cr-TaAlloyN06210remainderA18.0-20.018.0-20.01.0max.0.015max0.081.0ma

27、x0.50.35 max0.020.02.1.5-2.2ASee12.1B6220636. Chemical Composition6.1 The material shall conform to the composition limitsspecified in Table 1.6.2 If a product (check) analysis is made by the purchaser,the material shall conform to the requirements specified inTable 1 subject to the permissible tole

28、rances per SpecificationB 829.7. Mechanical Properties7.1 The mechanical properties of the material at roomtemperature shall conform to those shown in Table 2.TABLE 2 Mechanical Properties of Pipe and TubeAlloyTensile Strength,min, ksi(MPa)Yield Strength(0.2 % Offset)min, ksi (MPa)Elongation in 2in.

29、(50.8 mm) or4D,Amin, %Ni-MoUNS N10001 100 (690) 45 (310) 40UNS N10665 110 (760) 51 (350) 40UNS N10675 110 (760) 51 (350) 40UNS N10629 110 (760) 51 (350) 40UNS N10624 104 (720) 46 (320) 40Ni-Mo-Cr-FeUNS N10242 105 (725) 45 (310) 40Low C Ni-Cr-MoUNS N10276 100 (690) 41 (283) 40UNS N06022 100 (690) 45

30、(310) 45UNS N06035 85 (586) 35 (241) 30UNS N06455 100 (690) 40 (276) 40Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-CuUNS N06007 90 (621) 35 (241) 35UNS N06975 85 (586) 32 (221) 40UNS N06985 90 (621) 35 (241) 40UNS N06030UNS N0625585 (586)85 (586)35 (241)32 (221)3040UNS N06250 90 (621) 35 (241) 40Ni-Fe-Cr-MoUNS N08320 75 (517) 28 (

31、193) 35UNS N08135 73 (503) 31 (214) 40Ni-Cr-Mo-FeUNS N06002 100 (690) 40 (276) 35UNS N06060 90 (621) 35 (241) 40Ni-Fe-Cr-CoR30556100 (690) 45 (310) 40Ni-Cr-W-MoUNS N06230B110 (760) 45 (310) 40Low C-Ni-Cr-MoUNS N06058 110 (760) 52 (360) 40UNS N06059 100 (690) 45 (310) 45Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo-CuUNS N06200 10

32、0 (690) 45 (310) 45Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Culow carbonUNS N08031UNS N08535 94 (650) 40 (276) 4073 (503) 31 (214) 40Low C Ni-Cr-Mo-WUNS N06686 100 (690) 45 (310) 45NiCoCrSiUNS N12160 90 (620) 35 (240) 40low carbon Cr-Ni-Fe-NUNS R20033 109 (750) 55 (380) 40Low carbon Ni-Mo-Cr-TaUNS N06210 100 (690) 45 (310) 45AD

33、 refers to the diameter of the tension specimen.BSolution annealed at a minimum temperature of 2200 F (1204 C) followed bya water quench or rapidly cooled by other means.8. Hydrostatic Test or Non-Destructive Electric Test8.1 Each pipe or tube shall be tested by the manufacturer byeither hydrostatic

34、 or a non-destructive electric test in accor-dance with Specification B 829. Hydrostatic testing at a pres-sure greater than 1000 psi may be performed upon agreementbetween the purchaser and manufacturer or at the option of themanufacturer provided that the allowable fiber stress perSpecification B

35、829 is not exceeded.9. Weight9.1 For calculation of mass or weight, the following densi-ties shall be used:AlloyDensitylb/in.3g/cm3Nickel-molybdenum:UNS N10001 0.334 9.24UNS N10242 0.327 9.05UNS N10665 0.333 9.22UNS N10675 0.333 9.22UNS N10629 0.333 9.22UNS N10624 0.322 8.9Low carbon nickel-chromium

36、-molybdenum: 0.296 8.18UNS N10276 0.321 8.87UNS N06022 0.314 8.69UNS N06035 0.296 8.18UNS N06455 0.312 8.64Nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum-copper:UNS N06007 0.300 8.31UNS N06975 0.295 8.17UNS N06985 0.300 8.31UNS N06030 0.297 8.22UNS N06255 0.299 8.29UNS N06250 0.307 8.58Nickel-iron-chromium-molybde

37、num:UNS N08320 0.291 8.05UNS N08135 0.292 8.10Nickel-chromium-molybdenum-iron:UNS N06002 0.297 8.23UNS N06060 0.315 8.71Nickel-iron-chromium-cobalt:UNS R30556 0.297 8.23Nickel-chromium-tungsten-molybdenum:UNS N06230 0.324 8.97Low carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum:UNS N06058 0.318 8.80UNS N06059 0.31

38、1 8.6UNS N06200 0.307 8.50Low carbon nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-copper:UNS N08031 0.29 8.1UNS N08535 0.291 8.07Low carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten:UNS N06686 0.315 8.73Nickel-cobalt-chromium-silicon:UNS N12160 0.292 8.08Low carbon chromium-nickel-iron-nitrogen:UNS R20033 0.29 8.1Low

39、carbon nickel-molybdenum-chromium-tantalum:UNS N06210 0.316 8.7610. Sampling10.1 Lots for Chemical Analysis and Mechanical Testing areas defined in Specification B 829:10.2 Sampling of Chemical Analysis:10.2.1 A representative sample shall be taken from each lotduring pouring or subsequent processin

40、g.10.2.2 Product (check) analysis shall be wholly the respon-sibility of the purchaser.10.3 Sampling for Mechanical Testing:B62206410.3.1 A representative sample shall be taken from each lotof finished material.11. Number of Tests and Retests11.1 Chemical AnalysisOne test per lot.11.2 Tension Test O

41、ne test per lot.11.3 RetestsIf the specimen used in the mechanical test ofany lot fails to meet the specified requirements, two additionalspecimens shall be taken from different sample pieces andtested. The results of the tests on both of these specimens shallmeet the specified requirements.12. Spec

42、imen Preparation12.1 Tension test specimens shall be taken from materialafter final heat treatment and tested in the direction offabrication.12.2 Whenever possible, all pipe and tube shall be tested infull tubular size. When testing in full tubular size is notpossible, longitudinal strip specimens,

43、or the largest possibleround specimen prepared in accordance with Test Methods E8,shall be used.13. Test Methods13.1 The chemical composition and mechanical propertiesof the material as enumerated in this specification shall bedetermined in accordance with the methods in SpecificationB 829:14. Inspe

44、ction14.1 Inspection of the material shall be in accordance withthis specification and agreements between the manufacturerand the purchaser as part of the purchase contract.15. Certification15.1 When specified in the purchase order or contract, amanufacturers certification shall be furnished to the

45、purchaserstating that material has been manufactured, tested, and in-spected in accordance with this specification, and that the testresults on representative samples meet specification require-ments. When specified in the purchase order or contract, areport of the test results shall be furnished.16

46、. Keywords16.1 seamless pipe; seamless tube; UNS N06002; UNSN06007; UNS N06022; UNS N06030; UNS N06035; UNSN06058; UNS N06059; UNS N06060; UNS N06200; UNSN06210; UNS N06230; UNS N06250; UNS N06255; UNSN06455; UNS N06686; UNS N06975; UNS N06985; UNSN08031; UNS N08135; UNS N08320; UNS N08535; UNSN1000

47、1; UNS N10242; UNS N10276; UNS N10624; UNSN10629; UNS N10665; UNS N10675; UNS N12160; UNSR20033; UNS R30556APPENDIXES(Nonmandatory Information)X1. HEAT TREATMENTX1.1 Proper heat treatment during or subsequent to fabri-cation is necessary for optimum performance and the manu-facturer shall be consult

48、ed for details.X2. PIPE SCHEDULESX2.1 The schedules listed in Table X2.1 are regularlyavailable. This table is published for information only.B622065ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users

49、 of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM Interna