ASTM B666 B666M-2001 Standard Practice for Identification Marking of Aluminum and Magnesium Products.pdf

1、Designation: B 666/B 666M 01Standard Practice forIdentification Marking of Aluminum and MagnesiumProducts1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 666/B 666M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of

2、 last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope*1.1 This practice establishes the phys

3、ical item markingrequirements for identification purposes for aluminum andmagnesium products. Package marking for shipment andinspection acceptance is not within the scope of this standard.1.2 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI are tobe regarded separately as standard. The SI units a

4、re shown inbrackets. The values stated in each system are not exactequivalents; therefore, each system must be used indepen-dently of the other. Combining values from the two systemswill result in nonconformance with the practice.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concern

5、s, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on thedate

6、of material purchase form a part of this specification to theextent referenced herein:2.2 ASTM Standards:B 361 Specification for Factory-Made Wrought Aluminumand Aluminum-Alloy Welding Fittings2B 404 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-AlloySeamless Condenser and Heat-Exchanger Tubes with In-teg

7、ral Fins2B 404M Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-AlloySeamless Condenser and Heat-Exchanger Tubes with In-tegral Fins2B 547 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-AlloyFormed and Arc-Welded Round Tube2B 881 Terminology Relating to Aluminum- andMagnesium-Alloy Products22.3 ANSI Standards:H35.

8、1 Alloy and Temper Designation Systems for Alumi-num2H35.1(M) Alloy and Temper Designation Systems for Alu-minum22.4 Military Standards:MIL-STD-409 Alloy Nomenclature and Temper Designa-tion System for Magnesium Base Alloys33. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 sheeta rolled wrought product rectangula

9、r in crosssection and form 0.006 through 0.249 in. over 0.15 through6.30 mm thick with sheared, slit, or sawed edges.3.1.2 coiled sheetsheet in coils with slit edges.3.1.3 flat sheetsheet with sheared, slit, or sawed edges,which has been flattened or leveled.3.1.4 platea rolled wrought product recta

10、ngular in crosssection and form 0.250 in. or thicker over 6.30 mm inthickness, with either sheared or sawed edges.3.1.5 circlescircles cut from coiled sheet, flat sheet orplate.3.1.6 tread platesheet or plate having a raised, figuredpattern on one surface to provide improved traction.3.1.7 foila rol

11、led wrought product rectangular in crosssection of thickness less than 0.006 in. up through 0.15 mm.3.1.8 roda solid cylindrical wrought product that is longin relation to cross section, which is 0.375 in. or greater over10.00 mm in diameter.3.1.9 bara solid wrought product that is long in relation

12、tocross section, which is square or rectangular (excluding plateand flattened wire) with sharp or rounded corners or edges, oris a regular hexagon or octagon, and in which at least oneperpendicular distance between parallel faces is 0.375 in. orgreater over 10.00 mm.3.1.10 profilea wrought product t

13、hat is long in relation toits cross-sectional dimensions and has a cross section otherthan that of sheet, plate, rod, bar, tube, or wire.3.1.11 structural profilea profile, rolled or extruded, incertain standard alloys, tempers, sizes, and sections, such as1This practice is under the jurisdiction of

14、 ASTM Committee B07 on LightMetals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 onAluminum Alloy Wrought Products.Current edition approved Apr. 10, 2001. Published May 2001. Originallypublished as B 666 80. Last previous edition B 666/B 666M 96e1.2Annual Book of ASTM Standards,

15、 Vol 02.02.3Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.1*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 194

16、28-2959, United States.angles, channels, tees, zees, I-beams, and H-sections; com-monly used for structural purpose.3.1.12 extruded profilea profile produced by extruding.3.1.13 tubea hollow wrought product that is long inrelation to its cross section, which is round; a regular hexagon,a regular oct

17、agon, elliptical; or is square or rectangular withsharp or rounded corners, and has uniform wall thicknessexcept as affected by corner radii.3.1.14 pipeextruded or drawn tube having certain stan-dardized sizes of outside diameter and wall thickness com-monly designated by nominal pipe sizes and ANSI

18、 schedulenumbers.3.1.15 wirea solid wrought product that is long in relationto its cross section, which is square or rectangular with sharp orrounded corners or edges, or is round; a regular hexagon or aregular octagon, and whose diameter or greatest perpendiculardistance between parallel faces (exc

19、ept for flattened wire) isless than 0.375 in. up through 10.00 mm.3.1.16 forginga metal part worked to a predeterminedshape by one or more such processes as hammering, upsetting,pressing, rolling, etc.3.1.17 die forginga forging formed to the required shapeand size by working in impression dies.3.1.

20、18 hand forginga forging worked between flat orsimply shaped dies by repeated strokes or blows and manipu-lation of the piece.3.1.19 bus bara rigid electric conductor in the form of abar.3.1.20 castinga metal object, at or near finished shape,produced by introducing molten metal into a mold or a die

21、 andallowing it to solidify.3.1.21 ingota cast form suitable for fabricating (rolling,forging, extruding, etc.) or remelting. Ingot for extruding waspreviously known as billet.3.1.22 marking:3.1.23 spot markingmarking the identification only onceon the product.3.1.24 continuous markingrecurring mark

22、ing of the iden-tification in intervals not greater than 40 in. 1000 mmthroughout the length of the product.3.1.25 perimeter markingmarking continuously the iden-tification in one or two rows adjacent to the four edges of theproduct.3.1.26 taggingattaching tags bearing the required identi-fication m

23、arkings to coils, bundles, or containers of itemswhich are too small to mark or whose configuration precludemarking otherwise.4. Basic Marking Requirements and Application4.1 When required by the material specification or specifiedin the contract or purchase order, wrought aluminum andmagnesium mill

24、 products shall be marked for identificationpurposes only with the following information on the product oron tags attached to the product:4.1.1 Name or Registered Trademark of the Company,which performs the final processing or finishing operation suchas rolling, stretching, thermal treatment, etc.,

25、prior to market-ing the product;NOTE 1The company that performs nothing more than a simpleshearing or sawing operation may be excluded from marking the productwith its name.4.1.2 Alloy and Temper of the ProductDesignations shallbe in accordance with ANSI H35.1 H35.1M for aluminumand MIL-STD-409 for

26、magnesium;4.1.3 Basic Number of the Specification to which the Prod-uct was ProducedThe basic number does not include therevision indicator;4.1.4 Specified (Ordered) Dimensions of the FollowingProducts:4.1.4.1 Sheet and PlateThickness in inches millimetres,4.1.4.2 Coiled Wire and Spooled WireDiamete

27、r in inchesmillimetres,4.1.4.3 Tube:(1) Straight LengthsOutside diameter and wall thick-ness, in inches millimetres,(2) CoiledWall thickness, in inches millimetres,4.1.4.4 PipeNominal pipe size and ANSI schedule num-ber;4.1.5 When required by the material specification, addi-tional spot marking of l

28、ot number on heat treated tempers ofsome 2xxx, 6xxx, and 7xxx series wrought aluminum alloysshall be in accordance with 5.1. The definition of lot shall bethat as defined in the material specification.4.1.6 For magnesium products, the applicable lot numbershall be marked on each piece in at least on

29、e location.4.1.7 When required by the material specification, the word“seamless” on certain tube or pipe.NOTE 2The requirements specified in 4.1 are minimum; markingsystems that involve additional information shall be as agreed uponbetween the producer and the purchaser.4.2 Metal purchased to AMS ma

30、terial specifications thatreference this practice shall meet the requirements listed in 4.1and shall be spot marked per 5.1 with the inspection lot numberon the product or on a tag attached to the product.4.3 When required by the material specification or specifiedin the contract or purchase order,

31、marking of cast aluminumproducts shall be in accordance with Section 6.4.4 Product marking shall be such that it shall not rub off orbe otherwise obliterated by contact arising from normal han-dling, exposure to the elements, shipment, and storage. Theheight of the characters shall be commensurate w

32、ith the size ofthe product being marked; for example, not less than 0.375 in.9 mm for flat sheet and plate, not less than 0.250 in. 6 mmfor hand forgings and not less than 0.125 in. 3 mm for tubularproducts. Legibility of all markings shall be such as requiredfor ready readability and the required p

33、ermanency of identifi-cation.4.5 Product marking shall be accomplished in a manner thatwill not adversely affect the subsequent fabrication of thematerial, or produce stresses that would be deleterious to thefunctioning of the finished product. Marking on the productshall be with marking fluid appli

34、ed by printing, stamping, orstenciling. Ghost images of the characters may remain upon theremoval of marking applied. Impression stamping is consid-ered detrimental and shall not be used except on ingot,B 666/B 666M 012castings, forging, and certain tube products, or when requiredby prior agreement

35、between the producer and purchaser.5. Marking of Wrought Aluminum and Magnesium MillProducts5.1 When required by the material specification or specifiedin the contract or purchase order, wrought aluminum andmagnesium mill products shall be marked as follows:5.1.1 Coiled SheetSpot marking in one or m

36、ore rows nearthe outside end as shown in Fig. 1 1M.5.1.2 Flat Sheet and Plate:5.1.2.1 Flat sheet less than 0.012 in. up through 0.30 mm(for O temper, less than 0.020 in. up through 0.50 mm) inthicknessSpot marking near one end,5.1.2.2 Plate and flat sheet 0.012 in. and over over 0.30mm (for O temper

37、, 0.020 in. and over over 0.50 mm) inthickness and less than 6 in. up through 150 mm wideContinuous marking in one row,5.1.2.3 Plate up through 0.375 in. 10 mm and flat sheet0.012 in. and over over 0.30 mm (for O temper, 0.020 in. andover over 0.50 mm) in thickness, 6 through 60 in. over 150through

38、1500 mm in width, and 36 through 200 in. over 1000through 5000 mm in lengthContinuous marking in rowsrunning the direction of rolling on 6 in. 150 mm centersacross the width on one surface as shown in Fig. 2 2M. Everythird row shall contain the producers name or trademark andthe ordered thickness. T

39、he other two rows shall each containthe alloy and temper and the specification number, and shall bestaggered.5.1.2.4 Plate over 0.375 in. 10 mm in thickness, flat sheetand plate over 60 in. 1500 mm in width or over 200 in. 5000mm in lengthSame marking as 5.1.2.3 or perimeter markingon one surface. W

40、hen perimeter marking of two rows ischosen, one row shall contain the producers name or trade-mark and the ordered thickness, and the second row shallcontain alloy and temper, and the specification number asshown in Fig. 3 3M.NOTE 3If perimeter marking is applied to a full piece as produced butparti

41、al sheets or plates are supplied, an arrow shall be applied near onecorner indicating the direction of rolling.5.1.3 Circles:5.1.3.1 Circles 24 in. and over over 600 mm in diameterSpot marking on each circle unless the circle was cut fromsheet or plate having continuous marking, and5.1.3.2 Circles l

42、ess than 24 in. up through 600 mm indiameterTagging or marking of shipping container.NOTE 4Alclad one side flat sheet, plate, circles, and coiled sheet shallbe marked on the bare side.5.1.4 Tread PlateSpot marking near one end on the backside.5.1.5 FoilMarking of this product is not required. Pack-a

43、ge marking only.5.1.6 Rod, Bar, and Extruded ProfilesContinuous mark-ing of straight lengths as shown in Fig. 4 4M, of sizes havingan accessible flat surface of12 in. or more over 12.5 mm inwidth (with less than18 in. 3 mm and less indented surface),or a diameter of12 in. over 12.5 mm or more. Taggi

44、ng isapplicable to smaller sizes, lengths under 3 ft 1 m and coils.5.1.7 Structural ProfilesSpot marking near one end asshown in Fig. 5 5M.5.1.8 Tube and PipeContinuous marking of non-roundstraight lengths in a single row of sizes having both a wallthickness of 0.029 in. and greater over 0.72 mm and

45、 a flatsurface of12 in. or more over 12.5 mm in width. Continuousmarking of round straight lengths in a single row of sizeshaving both a wall thickness of 0.029 in. and greater over 0.72mm and a diameter of12 in. or more over 12.5 mm. Taggingis applicable to each coil or bundle of smaller sizes and

46、lengthsunder 3 ft 1 m.5.1.9 WireTagging of coils and straight lengths, and spotmarking on one flange of spools.5.1.10 Bus BarSpot marking near one end except thatspecification number shall not be required to be marked on thisproduct.5.1.11 Forgings:5.1.11.1 Hand ForgingSpot marking on one place of e

47、achpiece.5.1.11.2 Die ForgingMarking in accordance with therequirements of the forging drawing.6. Marking of Cast Aluminum Products6.1 CastingsMarking shall be that as specified by theapplicable material specification or as agreed upon between theproducer and the purchaser.6.2 Remelt Ingot for Casti

48、ngs:6.2.1 Marking of Aluminum IngotThe producers name ortrademark (see 4.1.1), alloy designation (see 4.1.2) and castnumber shall be impressioned-stamped or otherwise perma-nently marked on each ingot or if strapped together, not lessthan four ingots in each bundle, two in the top layer and two inth

49、e bottom layer. Specification number shall not be required tobe marked on this product.6.2.2 Marking of Magnesium IngotThe producers nameor trademark (see 4.1.1), alloy designation (see 4.1.2), and castnumber shall be impression-stamped or otherwise permanentlyFig. 1 Spot Marking for Coiled SheetFIG. 1 M Spot Marking for Coiled SheetB 666/B 666M 013marked on each ingot or bundle, if strapped together. Specifi-cation number shall n