ASTM C1311-2002 Standard Specification for Solvent Release Sealants《溶剂释放器密封剂的标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: C 1311 02Standard Specification forSolvent Release Sealants1This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1311; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses

2、 indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification describes the properties of a one-component solvent release sealant for use in building construc-tion. These sealants are generally form

3、ulated to withstand amaximum joint movement of 7.5 % in extension and 7.5 % incompression of the nominal joint width.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The values given in parentheses are for informationonly.1.3 The committee with jurisdiction of this specification

4、isnot aware of any similar specification within ISO or any otherorganization.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:C 661 Test Method for Indentation Hardness ofElastomeric-Type Sealants by Means of a Durometer2C 712 Test Method for Bubbling of One-Part, Elastomeric,Solvent-Release Type Sealants2

5、C 717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants2C 1193 Guide for Use of Joint Sealants2C 1216 Test Method for Adhesion and Cohesion of One-Part Elastomeric Solvent Release Sealants2C 1257 Test Method forAccelerated Weathering of Solvent-Release-Type Sealants2D 2202 Test Method for Slump of Sealants

6、2D 2203 Test Method for Staining from Sealants2D 2377 Test Method for Tack-Free Time of Caulking Com-pounds and Sealants2D 2452 Test Method for Extrudability of Oil- and Resin-Base Caulking Compounds23. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsDefinitions of the following terms used inthis specification are found

7、in Terminology C 717: adhesivefailure (adhesion loss), caulk (v), compound, durometer, hard-ness, joint, primer, seal, sealant, sealing material, and solventrelease sealant.4. Materials and Manufacture4.1 The sealing compound shall be a solvent release mate-rial compounded to conform to the requirem

8、ents prescribed inthis specification.4.2 All material and workmanship shall be in accordancewith good commercial practice. The producer is permitted awide latitude in choice of raw materials for making theseproducts. Consequently, there is no implication that the com-pounds are equivalent in all phy

9、sical properties.4.3 The manufacturing process shall be such as will ensurea homogeneous mix, free of defects that would affect service-ability, and of a consistency suitable for immediate application.5. General Requirements5.1 Standard ConditionsPerform all of the tests in alaboratory controlled at

10、 23 6 2C (73 6 3.6F) and 50 6 10 %relative humidity. Condition sealant samples for at least5hatthese conditions before any tests are performed.5.2 The sealant in the original container shall be suitable foruse for at least 12 months from the date of manufacture whenstored at a temperature neither be

11、low 5C (41.0F) norexceeding 27C (80.6F).5.3 The color of the sealant shall be as agreed upon betweenthe purchaser and the manufacturer.5.4 The sealant shall be intended for use only on clean, drysurfaces. When a primer is recommended by a manufacturerfor a specific substrate, all tests on that subst

12、rate shall includethe primer. The proper use of primers (or surface conditioners)with the application of sealants is described in detail in GuideC 1193. This guide also describes proper methods for jointdesign, backup materials, surface preparation, tooling of seal-ant, and other important procedure

13、s in sealant application inbuildings.6. Significance and Use6.1 This specification describes solvent release sealants forgeneral caulking and sealing operations in building construc-tion. However, it should be recognized by the user that not all1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM C

14、ommittee C24 onBuilding Seals and Sealants and is under the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeC24.10 on Specifications, Guides and Practices.Current edition approved May 10, 2002. Published June 2002. Originallypublished as C 131195. Last previous edition C 131195.2Annual Book of ASTM Standards,

15、Vol 04.07.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.sealants meeting this specification are suitable for all applica-tions and all substrates and that there is no implication that thesealants are equivalent in all physical prop

16、erties.6.2 Refer to Guide C 1193 for information on the proper useof sealants meeting this specification.7. Physical Requirements7.1 The sealant shall conform to the physical requirementsspecified in Table 1.8. Test Methods8.1 Indentation HardnessRefer to Test Method C 661.8.2 BubblingRefer to Test

17、Method C 712.8.3 Adhesion and Cohesion After Cyclic MovementReferto Test Method C 1216.8.4 Accelerated WeatheringRefer to Test Method C 1257.8.5 SlumpRefer to Test Method D 2202.8.6 StainingRefer to Test Method D 2203.8.7 Tack-Free TimeRefer to Test Method D 2377.8.8 Extrudability After AgingRefer t

18、o Test MethodD 2452.9. Packaging and Package Marking9.1 Unless otherwise specified in the contract or order, thesealant shall be packaged in standard commercial containersconstructed so as to ensure acceptance by common or othercarrier for safe transportation to the point of delivery.9.2 Shipping co

19、ntainers shall be marked with the name,grade, and quantity of the sealant contained therein, as definedby the contract or order under which shipments are made. Thename of the supplier and the lot or batch shall also be shown.10. Keywords10.1 accelerated weathering; application life; bubbling; ex-tru

20、sion rate; sealant; sealing compound (sealing material);slump; solvent-release sealant; staining; tack freeASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised th

21、at determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reappr

22、oved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you f

23、eel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual re

24、prints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).TABLE 1 Physical RequirementsProperty Requirement Test MethodExtrudability

25、 9/s/mL, max D 2452Shore A hardness 50, max C 661Bubbling 25 %, max C 712Adhesive and cohesive loss 9 cm2(1.5 in.2), max persubstrateC 1216Slump 0.38 cm (0.15 in.), max D 2202Stain index 3, max D 2203Tack-free time 72 h, max D 2377Accelerated weathering C 1257Edge cracking 3, maxCenter cracking 3, maxAdhesion loss 3, maxColor Change as agreedC1311022