ASTM C1511-2004 Standard Test Method for Determining the Water Retention (Repellency) Characteristics of Glass Fiber Insulation (Aircraft Type)《玻璃纤维绝缘材料(飞行器型)的水分保持(抵抗性)特征测定的标准试验方法》.pdf

1、Designation: C 1511 04Standard Test Method forDetermining the Water Retention (Repellency)Characteristics of Fibrous Glass Insulation (Aircraft Type)1This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1511; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or

2、, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure forevaluating the water absorpt

3、ion potential of blanket insulationfor aircraft, thereby providing a measure of potential weightincrease due to water retention in an aircraft.1.2 The water repellency (or retention) characteristics ofmaterials may be affected by conditions such as contaminationor temperature of the water. Values ob

4、tained as a result of thistest method may not adequately describe the water repellencycharacteristics of materials subject to these conditions.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standar

5、d to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2C 168 Terminology Relating to Thermal InsulationC 390 Criteria for Sampling and Acceptance of PreformedInsulation LotsC 800 Speci

6、fication for Fibrous Glass Blanket Insulation(Aircraft Type)E 691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study toDetermine the Precision of a Test Method3. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsTerminology C 168 shall be considered asapplying to the terms used in this specification.4. Summary of Test Method

7、4.1 The insulation is weighed then submerged in de-ionized(or distilled) water for 15 min; it is drained for 60 s andreweighed. The amount of water retained is the difference inspecimen weights and is expressed in grams.5. Significance and Use5.1 The water retention of the insulation can result in a

8、nincrease in weight and a resultant potential degradation in theproperties of the insulation.6. Apparatus6.1 The water repellency test apparatus is shown in Fig. 1.6.2 Scale, accurate to 0.1 g.7. Sampling, Test Specimens, and Test Units7.1 Three specimens shall be tested, taken from across thewidth

9、of a representative package. Sampling techniques shallbe in accordance with Criteria C 390.7.2 The specimens shall be 10- by 10-in. (254- by 254-mm)by full sample thickness; samples shall be no thicker than 4-in.(100-mm)7.3 The insulation shall be tested without facing or jacket-ing.8. Conditioning8

10、.1 No conditioning of the specimen is required.9. Procedure9.1 Weigh each specimen to the nearest 0.1 g.9.2 Float each specimen on the surface of a vat of de-ionized (or distilled) water at 70 6 4F (21 6 2C). Lay a0.25-in. (6.4-mm) mesh rigid screen on top of each specimenand slowly submerge it to a

11、 level that is 5 in. (127 mm) belowthe surface of the water. Fix the screen in position as shown inFig. 1. After 15 6 1 min, release the screen and raise thespecimens slowly until they float. Remove the screen. Grip1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 on ThermalInsulatio

12、n and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.33 on Finishes andMoisture.Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2004. Published September 2004. Originallyapproved in 2001. Last previous edition approved in 2001 as C151101.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orco

13、ntact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.each specimen on one

14、 corner with a spring clamp and hang itin a vertical position for 60 6 5 s. Reweigh each specimen andrecord.10. Calculation or Interpretation of Results10.1 Determine water retained by each specimen by sub-tracting the original specimen weight from the final specimenweight. Calculate water repellenc

15、y by averaging the results ofthe three specimens.11. Report11.1 The report shall include the following:11.2 Name and any additional identification of the materialtested,11.3 Thickness of the material,11.4 Number of specimens tests, and11.5 Average weight gain of the specimens.12. Precision and Bias1

16、2.1 Interlaboratory Test ProgramAn interlaboratorycomparison was run in which randomly selected test specimensof one material were tested for water repellency. Four labora-tories participated, with each laboratory testing three speci-mens. Practice E 691 was followed for the design and analysisof th

17、e data. All of the test specimens were provided by a singlelaboratory. The details are given in ASTM Research Report: C16-1017.312.2 Test ResultsThe following information on precision,in units of measurement noted, is for the comparison of onematerial and is based on an average of three tests.12.3 P

18、recisionWater repellency interlaboratory compari-son statistical results using Practice E 691:x 13.0 gsx2.1sr4.1sR4.1r 11.5R 11.512.4 BiasThere is no accepted reference material suitablefor determining the bias for this procedure. Bias has not beendetermined.13. Keywords13.1 aircraft; aircraft insul

19、ation; fibrous glass insulation;water repellencyASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights,

20、 and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for rev

21、ision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you

22、 shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).3Available from ASTM Headquarters, request RR: C161017.FIG. 1 Water Repellency Test ApparatusC1511042