ASTM C1522-2005 Standard Test Method for Extensibility After Heat Aging of Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membranes《冷液弹性防水薄膜热老化后伸展性的标准试验方法》.pdf

1、Designation: C 1522 05Standard Test Method forExtensibility After Heat Aging of Cold Liquid-AppliedElastomeric Waterproofing Membranes1This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1522; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case o

2、f revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This test method describes a laboratory procedure fordetermining extensibility for one- or tw

3、o-component coldliquid-applied elastomeric waterproofing membranes.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The values in parentheses are for information only.1.3 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is notaware of any comparable standards published by other

4、 orga-nizations.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use

5、.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2C 717 Terminology of Building Seals and SealantsC 1250 Test Method for Nonvolatile Content of ColdLiquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing MembranesC 1375 Guide for Substrates Used in Testing Building Sealsand Sealants3. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsRefer to

6、Terminology C 717 for definitionsof terms used in this standard.4. Comparison to Other Standards4.1 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is notaware of any comparable standards published by other orga-nizations.5. Summary of Test Method5.1 This test method consists of preparing three s

7、amples, foreach membrane to be tested, and extending after aging 14 daysat 70 6 2C (158 6 3.6F).6. Significance and Use6.1 This test method is used to determine a membranesability to bridge a crack that forms after the membrane hasbeen applied and allowed to cure.7. Apparatus7.1 Forced Draft Oven, c

8、ontrolled to 70 6 2C (158 63.6F).7.2 Three Mortar Test Blocks, dimensions 12 3 76 3 152mm (12 3 3 3 6 in.) nominal with 6 mm (14 in.) deep notchcut across the width (see Fig. 1).7.3 Masking Tape.7.4 Sand.7.5 Wood Board, Steel Wedge, Hammer, and Wood Blades.7.6 Testing Machine, with tension grips cap

9、able of pulling ata rate of separation of 12.7 mm (0.5 in.)/min.7.7 Vernier Calipers.8. Conditioning/Mixing8.1 Unless otherwise specified by those authorizing the test,standard conditions are 23 6 1C (73.4 6 1.8F) and 50 6 5%relative humidity.8.2 Store all membrane materials to be tested in an un-op

10、ened container at standard conditions for at least 24 h beforeany test specimens are prepared.8.3 Follow the manufacturers instructions for mixing andpreparing membrane materials for testing. Thoroughly stirone-component materials before using. Mix two-componentcompounds in the ratio recommended by

11、the manufacturer. Ifrequired by the manufacturer, mix each component prior to thefinal mix.9. Procedure9.1 Prepare three test specimens for each membrane to betested as follows:1This test method is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D08 on Roofingand Waterproofing and is the direct responsibili

12、ty of Subcommittee D08.22 onWaterproofing and Dampproofing Systems.Current edition approved May 1, 2005. Published June 2005. Originallyapproved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as C 152202.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer S

13、ervice at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.9.1.1 Cut each of the three mortar slabs

14、crosswise in thecenter of the 152 mm (6 in.) length to a depth of 6 mm (14 in.),as shown in Fig. 1.NOTE 1Mortar substrates must be prepared according to GuideC 1375.9.1.2 Measure the thickness of each block to the nearest0.025 mm (0.001 in.) on each side of the center notch, usingvernier calipers. M

15、ark the location where the measurementswere taken for future use. Record these values.9.1.3 Mark the edge of each slab along the 152 mm (6 in.)length so that the bench marks are 51 mm (2 in.) apart andapproximately 25 mm (1 in.) on each side of the center cut asshown in Fig. 1.9.1.4 Apply masking ta

16、pe across the ends of the uncut 76 by152 mm (3 by 6 in.) faces of the slabs, leaving an exposed 76by 102 mm (3 by 4 in.) area on each where the membrane maybe applied.9.1.5 For self-leveling membrane materials, lay the slabs ona bed of sand and level them.NOTE 2For self-leveling membranes, apply 50

17、mm (1 in.) widemasking tape around the slab perimeter. The tape should protrude abovethe slab surface on all four sides to form a dam.9.1.6 Apply sufficient membrane material to yield a dry filmthickness of 1.52 6 0.13 mm (60 6 5 mils) to the exposed areaon the slab. Check the membrane thickness wit

18、h a wet filmgage. The film thickness may be built up in multiple coats ifFIG. 1 Test Block for Testing Extensibility After Heat AgingC1522052specified by the manufacturer. Allow the three specimens tocure for 14 days at standard conditions (see 8.1).NOTE 3Prior to application, the non-volatile conte

19、nt or applicationrate must be known. Perform Test Method C 1250 to determine nonvola-tile content or contact the manufacturer for required information.NOTE 4An alternative thickness can be tested and must be reported inthe Test Report.9.1.7 Place the test assemblies in a forced-draft oven for 14days

20、 at 70 6 2C (158 6 3.6F). Remove the test assembliesandletcool1hatstandard conditions. Remove the maskingtape.9.1.8 Using vernier calipers, carefully measure the thicknessof the substrate-membrane composite at the locations previ-ously measured and marked. Measure to the nearest 0.025 mm(0.001 in.).

21、 Record these measurements.9.1.9 Place the test assemblies on a release paper coveredwooden board approximately 152 by 305 mm (6 by 12 in.) withthe membrane side face down. Restrain the test blocks byblocking the ends with blocks of wood nailed to the base boardto prevent the test blocks from flying

22、 apart. Insert a steel wedgeinto the cut and hit with a hammer no harder than necessary tocause the test block to crack along the cut. Be careful, asexcessive force will crack the sample.9.1.10 Handling very carefully to prevent tearing the mem-brane, place each of the specimens in turn in the jaws

23、of thetesting machine and pull it in a direction perpendicular to thebreak, at a separation rate of 12.7 mm (0.5 in.)/min., until thedistance between the benchmarks is 57.2 mm (2.25 in.). Stopthe machine and immediately examine the films for any breaksor cracks.10. Test Report10.1 Number and length

24、of cracks, tears or holes observedafter extending the membrane.10.2 Any deviations from this method as written.10.3 Thickness of membrane.11. Precision and Bias11.1 Round-robin testing in progress.12. Keywords12.1 extensibility; membrane; waterproofingASTM International takes no position respecting

25、the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard

26、 is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International

27、Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This

28、 standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).C1522053