[外语类试卷]2002年6月大学英语三级（B级）真题试卷及答案与解析.doc

1、2002年 6月大学英语三级（ B级）真题试卷及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correc

2、t answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） It matters a lot. （ B） It doesnt matter. （ C） Ive got my leg injured. （ D） I have no question at all. （ A） Hold the line, please. （ B） Go ahead, please. （ C） Yes, you do. （ D） Yes, he is in. （ A） Tonight. （ B） By air. （ C） With my friend. （ D） O

3、n business. （ A） Is that so early? （ B） Must you leave so soon? （ C） Im sorry. （ D） Ill see you then. （ A） Yes, with pleasure. （ B） Yes, I know her very well. （ C） No, Im afraid I dont. （ D） No, I wont be free this evening. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand sho

4、rt dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） It is still raining. （ B） It ha

5、s cleared up. （ C） It has stopped raining. （ D） It is still snowing. （ A） Do some typing. （ B） Buy some paper. （ C） Get a typewriter. （ D） Go out for exercise. （ A） He smoked before now. （ B） He likes smoking. （ C） He never smokes. （ D） He is starting to smoke. （ A） The man hasnt made up his mind ye

6、t. （ B） The man doesnt know where to go. （ C） The man has been to Japan before. （ D） The man wants to visit Japan. （ A） It was a failure. （ B） It was interesting. （ C） She thought she had passed it. （ D） She thought it was hard to tell. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short rec

7、orded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.

8、 Now the passage will begin. 10 Once you are hired as a company employee, you will likely have business cards. A business card is printed with your name, title, company, address and【 B1】 _. Presenting a business card can provide【 B2】 _and help to make a favorable business impression. For example, wh

9、en you arrive for a business interview, give the secretary your card, pronounce your name clearly, and【 B3】 _your business purpose. Sit【 B4】 _until the person you want to see arrives or you are told what to do. When you leave,【 B5】 _that you thank the secretary for any help she has given you. 11 【 B

10、1】 12 【 B2】 13 【 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 As Edison grew _, he never lost his interest in scien

11、ce. （ A） elder （ B） older （ C） the elder （ D） the oldest 17 Id like to _ your essay with you when you have time. （ A） go for （ B） go after （ C） go over （ D） go by 18 The report showed us very clearly how the plane got _ and crashed in the end. （ A） out of control （ B） under control （ C） into control

12、 （ D） within control 19 I was _ which country to visit in the coming summer vacation. （ A） worrying （ B） doubting （ C） finding （ D） wondering 20 You can drive your own car _ you have passed the driving test. （ A） even if （ B） as if （ C） now that （ D） so that 21 The committee members propose that the

13、 plan _ postponed for a few days. （ A） being （ B） been （ C） to be （ D） be 22 The book is _ more difficult than the one I recommended to you. （ A） rather （ B） much （ C） very （ D） so 23 The project to clear up the polluted river _ by the end of next year. （ A） will have been completed （ B） will have c

14、ompleted （ C） is being completed （ D） has been completed 24 I have no doubt _ most of the students in our class can pass the final examination. （ A） whether （ B） although （ C） that （ D） as 25 I dont think these books are _ for young children. （ A） suitable （ B） reasonable （ C） capable （ D） probable

15、Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 If you intend (visit) _ the National Garden, please contact me soon. 27 When I found Linda, she (play) _ table tennis with her friend Jean. 28 The (

16、manage) _ of a company is a very important part of the working process to its development. 29 Although John was not experienced in business, he did it with (confident) _. 30 John went to town yesterday and had his computer (repair) _ there. 31 The noise was so loud that it could (hear) _ from far aw

17、ay. 32 Im (real) _ sorry for the mistake our office worker made in the business last month. 33 There was a stranger (stand) _ at the door. 34 I dont mind (have) _ a dog in the house so long as its clean and it doesnt smell. 35 Your ideas are very interesting, but we need some (practice) _ advice for

18、 getting out of the trouble. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 35 The first step in wise car

19、 care and service is to buy a car that is in perfect condition. Look the car over carefully to make sure that it doesnt have any built in flaws(内在的瑕疵 ) or service headaches. Be sure you know how to operate your car. Sit in the drivers seat and have the salesman explain how to start the car. Make sur

20、e you learn the location of all the controls. Check the outside of the car. Open and close the car doors two or three times. Do the doors fit the frames? Do they close completely? Roll the windows up and down. Do they work smoothly and close all the way? Have the salesman try all the lights and sign

21、als while you stand outside the car to make sure they work. Start the engine and listen for any noise. The car should run smoothly after it has warmed up. All these simple things should be checked before you leave the shop. Next, road-test the car. It should speed up without jerking(颠簸 ), and the br

22、ake(刹车 )should work evenly and quickly. If the car fails to perform on any of these points, do not take it. Insist that the faults be fixed before you accept it. 36 When you want to buy a car, youd better first _. （ A） learn how to operate the car （ B） check the condition of the car （ C） try to ask

23、about its service headaches （ D） tell the salesman to start and stop it 37 While the salesman is testing the lights and signals, you should _. （ A） sit in the driver s seat （ B） roll the windows up （ C） watch from outside （ D） open the car doors 38 The engine of a good car is expected to run _. （ A）

24、 easily （ B） quickly （ C） quietly （ D） smoothly 39 After you have carefully examined the cars performance at the shop, you have to _. （ A） buy it immediately （ B） test it on the road （ C） check it up again （ D） fix the faults 40 What is this passage talking about? （ A） Selecting a good car. （ B） Rep

25、airing an old car. （ C） Operating a new ear. （ D） Learning to drive a car. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 40 The brand(商标 ) name puts a face on every company. Names like McDonalds, GM, Apple, Intel, and a large

26、 number of others have long become very popular. Theyre also given customers a point of reference when thinking about a company. Good brand names might help companies avoid heavy costs and bring them greater profits. Usually companies create names that are easy to learn and remember. Firstly, the na

27、me should create interest. Rhymes (押韵 ) and humor are some ways to gain interest, but there are others as well. Think about your customers and what would interest them. Secondly, the name should present a picture or image. People remember them most because the name is stored in pictures and words. T

28、hirdly, the name should be meaningful. It can be done with lots of advertising, but names that are themselves more meaningful to customers are more easily stored in memory. More important, the name should have meaningful associations that show the benefits customers want. Then the name should have s

29、ome emotion. Emotional associations are easier to learn and remember. The Love Boat, for instance, is very easy to remember. Finally, the name should be simple so that it is easier to learn and remember. 41 Why does the passage mention the brand names such as McDonalds and GM in the first paragraph?

30、 （ A） To show that a good brand name is significant for a company. （ B） To tell readers that they are important and popular terms. （ C） To introduce some well-known brand names to readers. （ D） To explain why those companies are successful. 42 According to the passage, a good brand name _. （ A） must

31、 be shown in pictures （ B） must be advertised a lot （ C） is attactive to customers （ D） is always full of humour 43 Which of the following is most important in making a brand name popular? （ A） Being easy to remember. （ B） Having lots of advertisements. （ C） Gaining support from associations. （ D） S

32、howing the benefits customers can have. 44 Which of the following statements is TRUE? （ A） People prefer strange brand names to ordinary ones. （ B） Customers are interested in emotional brand names. （ C） Brand names advertised in pictures are easy to make. （ D） A brand name has little to do with a c

33、ompanys profits. 45 What is the main purpose of this passage? （ A） To tell how difficult it is to make a good brand name. （ B） To compare different ways of choosing brand names. （ C） To recommend some popular brand names. （ D） To introduce what a good brand name is. Task 3 Directions: The following

34、is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 45 When traveling, you need comfortable, practical clothing and a safe way to carry your money, passport and

35、 other valuables. Thats why weve created the Remarkable Travel Jacket, a jacket designed for comfort, great looks, plus protection for your valuables. The secret to the Remarkable Travel Jacket s good looks is a special clothing material that refuses to crease(起皱 ). Whats most wonderful about this j

36、acket is its 10 separate pockets, only 3 of which are visible from outside. There are 4 inside pockets, a hidden coin pocket and a pen pocket. The secret money pocket is the one that only you will know how to find. A Remarkable Travel Jacket with all these features would cost $ 250 or more. But Will

37、abee if not delighted, return in original (原先的 ) condition for a replacement or repayment. Order Today! Remarkable Travel Jacket Features of the Jacket: comfort, good looks, and protection for (46)_ . Special design: Three (47)_ pockets and seven inside or hidden pockets. Low Price at Willabee B 项意为

38、：我跟她很熟； D 项意为：不，我今晚没空；这 3项都答非所问。只有 C 项：对不起，我不知道，符合题意。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear

39、 a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 6 【听力原文】 W: Is it still raining? M: Yes, and the wind is still blowing. Q: what is the weather like now? 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 细节判断题。该题询问天气。在对话中，女士问是否还在下雨。男士说：是的，在下雨，而且还在刮风。由此可知现在的天气情况是下雨，故选 A 项。 7 【听力原文】 W: Sh

40、ould I get some more typing paper for you? M: Please do. Weve almost run out of it. Q: What will the woman do? 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 理解题。考点是男士答话中的短语 “run out of”，意思是 “用完 ”。在对话中，女士问：我再给你一些打印纸，好吗 ?男士回答：好。由此可知，女士接下来会去购买打印纸。因此答案为 B 项。 8 【听力原文】 W: Help yourself to a cigarette. M: No, thanks. Ive already give

41、n it up. Q: What do we know about the man? 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 理解题。考点是男士答话中的短语 “give up”，意思是 “放弃、戒除 ”。说明该男士曾经吸烟，但现在戒了。因此答案为 A 项。 9 【听力原文】 W: Help yourself to a cigarette. M: No, thanks. Ive already given it up. Q: What do we know about the man? 9 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 理解题。在该对话中，女士问男士是否去过日本。男士回答还没有去过，但希望有一天能

42、去。由此可知：该男士想去日本。因此答案为 D 项。 A 项意为：他还没有决定； B 项意为：他不知道去哪里； C 项意为：他以前去过日本；这 3项都不符合题意。 10 【听力原文】 M: How was your interview? W: Very successful. The employer seemed to be very interested in me. Q: How did the woman feel about the interview? 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 细节判断题。关键词为 very successful、 be interested in me

43、。从这些词语可知道她认为自己通过了面试。因此该题选 C 项。 Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of n

44、umbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 10 【听力原文】 Once you are hired as a company employee, you will likely have business cards. A business card is printed with your name, title, company, address and phone number. Pre

45、senting a business card can provide information and help to make a favorable business impression. For example, when you arrive for a business interview, give the secretary your card, pronounce your name clearly, and explain your business purpose. Sit quietly until the person you want to see arrives,

46、 or you are told what to do. When you leave, make sure that you thank the secretary for any help she has given you. 11 【正确答案】 phone number 【试题解析】 该句列出了名片上必须有的内容；但是缺少最重要的电话号码，再根据读音可以判断该空格填 phone number。 12 【正确答案】 information 【试题解析】 该空格处前为谓语动词 provide，该词为及物动词，可 知该空应填名词。再根据读音可知，该空格填 information。 13 【正确

47、答案】 explain 【试题解析】 该空格处前有表示并列的词 and，根据上文可以看到这里是几个动词的并列结构，空格里需要一个动词原形。再根据读音可知，该空格填 explain。 14 【正确答案】 quietly 【试题解析】 该空格处前为动词 sit，可知该空格应为副词来修饰 sit，再根据句意 (安静地坐着，直到你想见的人来 )和读音可知，该空格填 quietly。 15 【正确答案】 make sure 【试题解析】 该句是起始句，缺少谓语，需要动词原形。根据上下文，该处意思应为确保，再根据读音可知，该空格填 make sure。 Section A Directions: In t

48、his section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 该题考查近义词辨析。该题有两个考点。 1考查形容词 old的比较级以及最高级。 Old adj：旧的，古老的。其比较级与最高级分别是 older和oldest。 2考查近义词 older和 elder的区

49、别。 Elder adj：年长的，同姓名中较为年长的。而 older是 old的比较级形式，其含义为：更老的。根据题意分析，爱迪生年龄大了，对科学的兴趣不减。应该用 older。所以答案为 B。 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 该题考查近义词组的辨析。考点是由 “go”与介词或副词的搭配意义。 A go for:选择，袭击。 B go after：追求，追逐。 C go over：仔细查看，查阅，审查，复习。 D go by： (时间 )过去，经过 (地点 )。根据题意，这里答案应该为C。 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 该题考查近义词组辨析。考点是介词与 “control”的搭配意义。 A out of control：失去控制。 B under control；处于控制之下。没有 C、 D两项的用法，只有 in control of：控制别人。故排除 C、