[外语类试卷]2009年6月研究生英语学位课统考（GET）真题试卷及答案与解析.doc

1、2009年 6月研究生英语学位课统考（ GET）真题试卷及答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. Choose the best answer from

2、 the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 1 What will the woman do next Tuesday? （ A） Visit her parents. （ B） Go to the dentist. （ C） Meet her professor. （ D） Have a job interview. 2 What does the ma

3、n mean? （ A） Bob is majoring in history. （ B） Bob is a little boring. （ C） He likes Bob very much. （ D） They should invite Bob to the party. 3 Why did the woman feel unlucky? （ A） The flight was delayed. （ B） She didnt like the movies. （ C） She had seen both movies before. （ D） No movies were shown

4、on her flight. 4 According to the woman what is the weather like this year? （ A） Its drier. （ B） Its wetter. （ C） Its abnormal. （ D） Its an average year. 5 What type of movies does Johnny like? （ A） Western. （ B） Horror. （ C） Science fiction. （ D） Action. 6 What will they do next? （ A） Wait for Mike

5、. （ B） Call Mike to come. （ C） Pick Mike up in the morning. （ D） Stop working for the day. 7 What does the woman mean? （ A） She doesnt like playing tennis. （ B） She was thinking the same as the man. （ C） She had something else in mind. （ D） She had suggested the same thing earlier. 8 What does the w

6、oman mean? （ A） Matt wants to be cheered up. （ B） Matt has lost himself. （ C） Matt worries little about the game. （ D） Matt feels a little depresse 9 What does the woman mean? （ A） The man is a coward. （ B） The man is too careful. （ C） Martha likes chicken very much. （ D） Martha is not the right per

7、son for him. Section B Directions: In this section you will hear two mini-talks. At the end of each talk, there will be some questions. Both the talks and the questions will be read to you only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from t

8、he four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 10 What does the man think about Mr. Lee? （ A） Mr. Lee always wastes time in class. （ B） Mr. Lee likes talking about history. （ C） Mr. Lee always feels bored i

9、n class. （ D） Mr. Lee is a little funny. 11 How does the woman comment on her economics class? （ A） Totally boring. （ B） Satisfactory. （ C） Inconsistent. （ D） Inspirin 12 What is true about Jim? （ A） Jim has taken a low end job. （ B） Jim has got a well-paid job. （ C） Jim is not hopeless in finding a

10、 job. （ D） Jim is desperate in finding a jo 13 What is the talk mainly about? （ A） The control of drug trafficking in the United States. （ B） The anti-drug war about the border between Mexico and U.S. （ C） The investigation of the death of a retired U.S. general. （ D） The fight of corruption inside

11、Mexican polic 14 What does the growing violence show? （ A） The criminal groups are growing very rapidly. （ B） The criminal groups can get more profits now. （ C） Mexican government has not been serious about the drug trade. （ D） Mexican government is effective in fighting the drug trad 15 How many tr

12、oops has Mexico deployed in the area? （ A） 6,000. （ B） 10,000. （ C） 45,000. （ D） 54,000. Section C Directions: In this section you will bear a short lecture. Listen to the recording and complete the notes about the lecture. You will hear the recording twice. After the recording you are asked to writ

13、e down your answers on the Answer Sheet. You now have 25 seconds to read the notes below. 16 For best results with the least risk, tomatoes should be planted when _. 17 Some larger tomatoes may need at least a meter and a half _. 18 The average air temperature should be about _ Celsius. 19 There was

14、 a time when people thought tomatoes_, which is not true. 20 Some fruits may be called “vegetables“ because they are used in delicious foods instead of _. Section A Directions: There are ten questions in this section. Each question is a sentence with one word or phrase underlined. Below the sentence

15、 are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 21 People who work overtime at any job are more likely to sust

16、ain a work-related injury than those who work their regular hours. （ A） maintain （ B） endure （ C） support （ D） suffer 22 These instruments are so powerful as to enable them to ascertain many facts of the deepest interest. （ A） put out （ B） find out （ C） wear out （ D） turn out 23 Kunz looked set to b

17、ecome a star in his field, but he gave it all up after these failures. （ A） fixed （ B） stereotyped （ C） determined （ D） built 24 In the disciplines underlying our high-tech economy, America is steadily losing its global edge. （ A） border （ B） superiority （ C） appeal （ D） territory 25 The Chinese eco

18、nomy is less affected, so there is no reason to take a dim view of economic growth. （ A） pessimistic （ B） black （ C） vague （ D） positive 26 The spacecraft touched down on schedule and the astronauts were helped out of it. （ A） launched （ B） operated （ C） landed （ D） crashed 27 In the tropic rainfore

19、st there is a wide range of species peculiar to this area. （ A） specific （ B） odd （ C） distinct （ D） familiar 28 The officer distributed among the youngster all the blankets and provisions, withholding himself only a canteen. （ A） keeping off （ B） keeping back （ C） keeping at （ D） keeping up 29 Thes

20、e graduates are more than obliged to the college for the happy four years of college life. （ A） obligatory （ B） reluctant （ C） indifferent （ D） grateful 30 Regular exercise can keep you energetic and contribute to a productive life in the long run. （ A） athletically （ B） successively （ C） ultimately

21、 （ D） persistently Section B Directions: There are ten questions in this section. Each question is a sentence with something missing. Below each sentence are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter with a s

22、ingle bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 31 Observers commented that loss of independence was too high a(n) _ to pay for peace. （ A） cost （ B） expense （ C） expenditure （ D） price 32 The journalist who had set out to obtain these important facts _ a long time to send

23、 them. （ A） spent （ B） took （ C） passed （ D） consumed 33 Telling your doctor about all the medicines you take may help avoid serious drug _. （ A） interactions （ B） interruptions （ C） interventions （ D） institutions 34 Two dozen New Yorkers stood on the platform at the subway station,_ briefcases and

24、 newspapers. （ A） clipping （ B） clutching （ C） clashing （ D） clarifying 35 Each _ effort a baby makes at speech is a sign of intellectual development. （ A） cordial （ B） compact （ C） clumsy （ D） chronic 36 Iran has expanded its uranium enrichment activities _ UN demands to scrap its nuclear-related p

25、rograms. （ A） in defiance of （ B） in line with （ C） in return for （ D） in relation to 37 China moved to _ its grain production when its grain output had kept declining for five consecutive years. （ A） turn up （ B） take up （ C） step up （ D） make up 38 The most interesting thing _ Americans is that th

26、ey are brought up to believe they are the best at everything. （ A） with （ B） in （ C） from （ D） about 39 The dean asked the secretary if there were enough people,_ to hold a faculty meeting. （ A） on purpose （ B） on end （ C） on hand （ D） on average 40 Visitors to this war museum are _ to see photos of

27、 mass massacre by Japanese soldiers. （ A） amazed （ B） startled （ C） wondered （ D） started 一、 CLOZE 40 Its a new world, and we barely seem to have noticed. Places we (41) with inexpensive low-end manufacturing are going high-tech in a big (42) The spotlight is mainly in China and India, for good (43)

28、 The Chinese economy is surging, (44) by increasingly sophisticated engineering, with products (45) from automobiles to semiconductors. India has nearly as (46) an economy, powered by a cheap English-speaking labor force who (47) in software and services. Along with these (48) giants, countries like

29、 Japan, South Korea and Singapore are also challenging Americas (49) . If present trends continue, 90% of all the worlds scientists and engineers will be living in Asia (50) 2010, according to Nobel Prize winner Richard E. Smalley, professor of chemistry and physics at Rice University. （ A） deal （ B

30、） associate （ C） communicate （ D） concern （ A） scale （ B） route （ C） way （ D） dimension （ A） reason （ B） purpose （ C） effect （ D） health （ A） checked （ B） burned （ C） fueled （ D） extinguished （ A） varying （ B） differing （ C） changing （ D） ranging （ A） tragic （ B） drastic （ C） dynamic （ D） static （ A

31、） surpass （ B） excel （ C） overtake （ D） bypass （ A） emerging （ B） diverging （ C） submerging （ D） merging （ A） manipulation （ B） presidency （ C） constitution （ D） dominance （ A） until （ B） in （ C） by （ D） before 二、 READING COMPREHENSION 50 Headphones used with MP3 digital music players like the iPod

32、may interfere with heart pacemakers (起搏器 ) and implantable defibrillators (除颤器 ) , U.S. researchers said. The MP3 players themselves posed no threat to pacemakers and defibrillators, used to normalize heart rhythm. But strong little magnets inside the headphones can foul up the devices if placed wit

33、hin 1.2 inches of them, the researchers told an American Heart Association meeting in New Orleans. Dr. William Maisel of the Medical Device Safety Institute in Boston led a team that tested eight models of MP3 player headphones, including clip-on and earplug types, in 60 defibrillator and pacemaker

34、patients. They placed the headphones on the patients chests, directly over the devices. The headphones interfered with the heart devices in about a quarter of the patients-14 of the 60-and interference was twice as likely in those with a defibrillator than with a pacemaker. Another study presented a

35、t the meeting showed that cellular phones equipped with wireless technology known as Bluetooth are unlikely to interfere with pacemakers. A pacemaker sends electrical impulses to the heart to speed up or slow heart rhythm. The magnet, however, could make it deliver a signal no matter what the heart

36、rate is, the researchers said. An implantable defibrillator signals the heart to normalize its rhythm if it gets too fast or slow. A magnet could de-activate it, making it ignore an abnormal heart rhythm instead of delivering an electrical shock to normalize it. The devices usually go back to workin

37、g the right way after the headphones are removed, the researchers said. “The main message here is: its fine for patients to use their headphones normally, meaning they can listen to music and keep the headphones in their ears. But what they should not do is put the headphones near their device,“ Mai

38、sel said in a telephone interview. So that means people with pacemakers or defibrillators should not place the headphones in a shirt pocket or coat pocket near the chest when they are not being used, and should not place them over their chest or have others who are wearing headphones rest their head

39、 on the patients chest, Maisel said. 51 How can MP3 digital music players hinder pacemakers and defibrillators? （ A） MP3 players can interfere with heart pacemakers and defibrillators. （ B） The magnets inside the headphones can interfere with pacemakers and defibrillators. （ C） The loud music beats

40、pose a threat to pacemakers and defibrillators. （ D） MP3 players are placed too close to pacemakers and defibrillators. 52 Dr. William Maisels tests showed that _. （ A） headphones had interference with the heart devices in every patient （ B） haft of the models of MP3 player headphones had interferen

41、ce with heart devices （ C） headphones had much stronger interference with a defibrillator than with a pacemaker （ D） headphones had much stronger interference with a pacemaker than with a defibrillator 53 Bluetooth is mentioned as an example of cell phones that _. （ A） has little interference with t

42、he heart devices （ B） are used in the tests in Dr. William Maisels study （ C） are equipped with wireless technology （ D） will replace the MP3 player headphones 54 The magnets inside the headphones can cause problems by _. （ A） sending out electrical shock to damage hearts （ B） sending out signals to

43、 make hearts beat too slow （ C） sending out signals to make hearts beat too fast （ D） making the heart devices malfunction 55 People with pacemakers or defibrillators should _. （ A） never use MP3 digital music players （ B） not Use MP3 headphones （ C） not use the headphones near their hearts （ D） put

44、 the headphones in a pocket when they are not being used 56 The writers purpose in writing this article is to _. （ A） report a scientific research （ B） warn people not to use modern gadgets （ C） compare different headphone products （ D） inform people of the safe use of MP3 players 56 Cyber crime is

45、likely to bring about as much destruction as the credit crisis in the coming years if international regulation is not improved, some of the worlds top crime experts said. Damage caused by cyber crime is estimated at $100 billion annually, said Kilian Strauss, of the Organization for Security and Coo

46、peration in Europe (OSCE).“These criminals outsmart us ten, or a hundred to one,“ Strauss told Reuters, adding more Internet experts were needed to investigate and tackle cyber crime. Criminal organizations are exploiting a regulatory vacuum to commit Internet crimes such as computer spying, money-l

47、aundering and theft of personal information, and the scope for damage is vast, experts told a European Economic Crime conference in Frankfurt. “We need multilateral understanding, account and oversight to avoid, in the years to come, a cyber crisis equivalent to the current financial crisis,“ Antoni

48、o Maria Costa, Executive Director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, said. Internet crime is also a threat to national security, they said. Several countries, including the United States, have voiced concern over some hackers abilities to electronically spy on them and disrupt computer

49、 networks. Calls for greater regulation of the Internet come at a time of regulatory renaissance, with policymakers looking to support the powers of financial sector watchdogs in the wake of the global financial crisis. “Because of the transnational nature of identity-related crime, and especially of cyber-crime, if we do not tackle the crime everywhere we will not solve it anywhere,“ Costa said. The President of Interpol, Khoo Boon Hui, said increasingly highly t