1、专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷 92及答案与解析 一、 PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN) Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. 1 The Judicial Branch of America is headed by ( A) the Supreme Court. ( B) Congress. ( C) President. ( D) Government. 2 The t
2、enure of office of federal judges is _ long. ( A) 8 years ( B) for life ( C) 5 years ( D) 6 years 3 The President of the United States is head of the branch of ( A) legislative. ( B) executive. ( C) judicial. ( D) party. 4 There are_departments in American Government. ( A) 13 ( B) 14 ( C) 15 ( D) 20
3、 5 The general election of the United States is held every _ years. ( A) 3 ( B) 4 ( C) 5 ( D) 6 6 The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the states ( A) contribution. ( B) population. ( C) size. ( D) none of the above. 7 The two major political parties in the U.S. are
4、( A) the Republican Party and the Liberal Party. ( B) the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. ( C) the Labor Party and New Democratic Party. ( D) the National Party and the Liberal Party. 8 The symbol of the US Democratic Party is ( A) donkey. ( B) elephant. ( C) eagle. ( D) lion. 9 The large
5、st sector in American is ( A) agriculture. ( B) manufacturing. ( C) service. ( D) IT industry. 10 The United States has less than 5% of the world s population; yet it produces about _ of the total world output. ( A) 20% ( B) 25% ( C) 30% ( D) 35% 11 The United States produces as much as half of the
6、worlds ( A) wheat and rice. ( B) cotton. ( C) tobacco. ( D) soybeans and com. 12 Formal education in the United States consists of ( A) kindergarten, junior and senior education. ( B) junior, elementary and secondary education. ( C) elementary, secondary and higher education. ( D) kindergarten, seco
7、ndary and higher education. 13 American children usually begin their school at the age of ( A) 7. ( B) 6. ( C) 5. ( D) 4. 14 In America, _ is compulsory and free. ( A) the higher education and elementary education ( B) the elementary education and vocational education ( C) the secondary education an
8、d higher education ( D) the elementary education and secondary education 15 _ serves as a bridge which connects secondary schools and universities. ( A) Four-year College ( B) Two-year College ( C) College of Arts and Science ( D) Technical School 16 _ is the earliest university in America. ( A) Har
9、vard ( B) Yale ( C) Rhode Island ( D) Oxford 17 Which of the following statements about American education is NOT true? ( A) Elementary and secondary education in America is free and compulsory. ( B) Private schools are financially supported by religious or nonreligious private organizations or indi
10、viduals. ( C) There are more public colleges and universities than the private ones. ( D) Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree. 18 The National Day of the United States is ( A) March 17th ( B) July 1st ( C) July 4th. ( D) January
11、 26th. 19 When is Labor Day in the United States? ( A) The first Monday of May. ( B) The first Monday of September. ( C) The last Monday of May. ( D) The last Monday of September. 20 The theme of Thanksgiving has always been ( A) friendship and happiness. ( B) peace and plenty. ( C) cooperation and
12、rich reward. ( D) love and happiness. 21 Americans celebrate Memorial Day on the last Monday in May to honor those who have ( A) given their lives for their country. ( B) made great scientific discoveries. ( C) won American great reputation in sports. ( D) donated large amounts of money to the count
13、ry. 22 Which of the following broadcasting companies belongs to the United States? ( A) BBC ( B) CBC ( C) CBS. ( D) SBS. 23 Which of the following newspapers belongs to the United States? ( A) The Wall Street Journal. ( B) Evening Post. ( C) The Globe and Mail. ( D) The Guardian. 24 Readers Digest is a _ magazine which is published in 15 languages and 39 editions. ( A) weekly ( B) monthly ( C) biweekly ( D) triweekly 25 In America, which sport is known as “the national pastime“? ( A) Baseball. ( B) American football. ( C) Basketball. ( D) Soccer. 专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷 92答案与解析
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