[外语类试卷]专业英语八级（写作）练习试卷2及答案与解析.doc

1、专业英语八级（写作）练习试卷 2及答案与解析 一、 PART VI WRITING (45 MIN) Directions: Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic. 1 For most senior students there are mainly two alternatives: one is to find a job; the other is to pursue postgraduate study. For different senior students there should be a

2、 choice that is more suitable than the other. Which do you think is more suitable for you? Why do you think so? Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic: Finding a Job or Going on Studying? 2 Nobody is living alone and people are living in a team or teams, so team spirit is of g

3、reat importance in the present society. What do you think of team spirit? Write an essay of about 400 words entitled. 专业英语八级（写作）练习试卷 2答案与解析 一、 PART VI WRITING (45 MIN) Directions: Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic. 1 【正确答案】 Finding a Job or Going on Studying? Do you plan

4、to take the entrance examination for postgraduate study, or to find a job? It is a choice that almost all university graduates have to face nowadays. After careful consideration, I believe that pursuing postgraduate study is more suitable for me. First and foremost, pursuing postgraduate study can a

5、llow me to learn more knowledge. I am always fascinated by things that I do not know, and dream to be a learned person. If I stay at university for three more years, I certainly can know more about English, especially about English literature. Whats more, postgraduate study will not only expand my k

6、nowledge scope, but also enhance the knowledge quality. Undergraduate students spend most time learning facts, but postgraduate students will learn about understanding, evaluating, and criticizing. Therefore, after postgraduate study, I will be better at research work and judging different opinions.

7、 This is of a higher level than the knowledge of undergraduate students. The second reason, which is more practical, is that pursuing postgraduate study can secure a better job. Since universities in China have tried to admit more students, the competition in the job market is becoming more and more

8、 fierce. Every year, universities turn out hundreds of thousands of graduates, but there are simply not enough job opportunities for them. In such a situation, well-paid jobs are virtually impossible for an undergraduate. If I finish my postgraduate study, I will be able to compete with better quali

9、fications, and I will certainly hold more chances to get a better job. The third reason, which I would hesitate to admit, is that I dont think I am ready for the society. Although I am already an adult, my four years of adult life is spent entirely on campus, which is little similar to the real soci

10、ety. I am afraid that if I started working now, I would not be able to handle the complex situations in the society well. I suppose that if I can go on studying, I can try to understand and experiment with the society in the next three years. I believe I will cope with the society well by the end of

11、 the three years. In a word, to acquire more knowledge, to get a better job, and to prepare myself better for the society are the three major reasons why I choose to go on studying. I know postgraduate study may be challenging, but I expect that when I finish it, I will achieve these three targets,

12、and feel delighted that I have found the correct answer for myself. 【试题解析】 本文要求针对高年级大学生是找工作还是继续学习这一论题进行论证。行文上，第一段提出观点要明确，可以先提出选择性问题，然后明确表明自己的观点。切忌在问题讨论上冗长繁缛。在句式上，可以用较经典的复合句提出自己的观点；第二部分分段写论据，要注意层次分明、论述充分，有条理、有逻辑地从不同方面论述自己的观点，比如可以从大学生自我发展的角度出发，分析大学毕业后学生是否具有足够的专业知识、是否能够解决所面临的现实问题，以及是否具备应对社会的能力等，内容上要符合时

13、代特征；最后一段自然得出结论，再次重申自己的 观点，并进行总结，对未来进行预测，做到首尾呼应。 【知识模块】 写作 2 【正确答案】 On Team Spirit Now people in increasing numbers are coming to recognize the importance of team spirit. In my opinion, there are two main reasons for this : one is that some work cannot be finished by a single persons ability ; the ot

14、her is that a competitive society cannot be separated from cooperation, namely, the team spirit. After all, on the one hand, ones ability is limited. Whatever you do, as long as you are cooperative, the achievement will be much greater than what you have made with your own effort. For example, if a

15、construction project is totally left in the hands of a single person, some irreparable damage may come into being because his planning is inevitably short of perfection. As the saying goes, “Two heads are better than one. “ On the other hand, today we still have many challenges before us. For instan

16、ce, medical science faces the challenges of conquering many diseases which still attack human beings; engineers and planners must build new cities, design and produce new kinds of transportation; scientists must develop new forms of energy. Only based on the team-work can we meet these challenges. M

17、oreover, in a society submerged in diverse competitions, cooperation between members of a team or teams can guarantee success. With social competition becoming more and more furious, the close relationship between competition and cooperation is increasingly recognized. Nobody can afford to deny the

18、importance of cooperation if he expects to make himself and his team more competitive. Take a basketball game for example. While one team is competing with the other team, each player of the team is cooperating with his or her teammates. In most cases, we cant go on competing without cooperation. On

19、ly together with cooperation will competition help us a lot in obtaining our goals and push us to strive ahead for success. To make this human world more beautiful, we should lay equal stress on competition and team spirit. The reasons we have advanced justifies the unmistakable conclusion that team

20、-work is the foundation of achieving success. Surely, these reasons are worth considering in any discussion about team spirit. It is, therefore, my philosophy of life to be cooperative in my undertaking. 【试题解析】 本文要求对团队精神进行论证。行文上，第一段应该提出明确的观点，提出团队精神在当今社会如此重要的原因：个人力量有限和社会不是孤立存在的。接下来具体阐述其两点原因。在这一阐述过程中，可以运用举例说明，名人谚语等；使用很多亮点词句，如 On the other hand, Two heads are better than one， Moreover, Surely等。最后得出结论：只有合作、发扬团队精神，才能成功。 【知识模块】 写作