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本文([外语类试卷]专业英语八级(英国国家概况)模拟试卷2及答案与解析.doc)为本站会员(dealItalian200)主动上传,麦多课文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知麦多课文库(发送邮件至master@mydoc123.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(英国国家概况)模拟试卷2及答案与解析.doc

1、专业英语八级(英国国家概况)模拟试卷 2及答案与解析 一、 PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN) Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. 1 All the following places have been major sources of immigrants to the United Kingdom except_since World War II. ( A) West

2、Indies ( B) India ( C) Pakistan ( D) Palestine 2 In Britain_of the population is urban and_is rural. ( A) 90%; 10% ( B) 80%; 20% ( C) 70%; 30% ( D) 60%; 40% 3 The ancestors of the English were_. ( A) the Anglo-Saxons ( B) the Celts ( C) the Britons ( D) the Romans 4 The ancestors of the Welsh were t

3、he ancient_. ( A) Celts ( B) Romans ( C) Normans ( D) Britons 5 The average population density in Britain is_people per square kilometer. ( A) 237 ( B) 370 ( C) 800 ( D) 500 6 During the fifth century when the Roman Empire fell, the Germanic_invaded and conquered Britain. ( A) Angles and Celts ( B)

4、Angles and Picts ( C) Angles and Brythons ( D) Angles and Saxons 7 On the British Isles there are two countries_. ( A) Britain and the Republic of Ireland ( B) England and Scotland ( C) Eire and England ( D) Wales and England 8 Of all parts in Great Britain_is the largest in area. ( A) Scotland ( B)

5、 England ( C) Wales ( D) Northern Ireland 9 In_the British Commonwealth was founded. ( A) 1931 ( B) 1936 ( C) 1939 ( D) 1945 10 The Strait of Dover is only_kilometers wide. ( A) 30 ( B) 31 ( C) 32 ( D) 33 11 On the island of Britain from north to south it runs_km and the widest part extends_km. ( A)

6、 1,000; 500 ( B) 500; 1,000 ( C) 1,500; 500 ( D) 2,000; 600 12 Scotland has an area of_square kilometers which makes it rank the second in size. ( A) 130,000 ( B) 20,761 ( C) 78760 ( D) 14147 13 Britain is an island country which lies between latitude_to_degrees north. ( A) 40; 60 ( B) 30; 50 ( C) 5

7、0; 60 ( D) 60; 70 14 In Britain the average rainfall through the whole year is over_mm. ( A) 2,000 ( B) 800 ( C) 3000 ( D) 1000 15 The Celts arrived in Britain after_. ( A) 700 BC ( B) 700 AD ( C) 800 BC ( D) 800 AD 16 Names beginning with “ M“ are_. ( A) Scottish ( B) English ( C) Irish ( D) Welsh

8、17 Irish, often called Erse, is a form of_. ( A) French ( B) Gaelic ( C) Germanic ( D) Welsh 18 To what should we attribute the differences in regional character and speech in Britain? ( A) The dense and unevenly distributed population. ( B) British peoples greater tendency to move about the country

9、. ( C) Peoples different ancestry and continuous efforts to preserve their own language and culture. ( D) British peoples desire to be independent. 19 Britain is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the _and the North Sea in the east. ( A) east ( B) south ( C) west ( D) north

10、20 In Northern Ireland, the dominant group is made up by_. ( A) Roman Catholics ( B) English Protestants ( C) Non-religious people ( D) Jewish people 21 Today, the City of London is the business center of London where you can find_. ( A) big supermarkets ( B) theatres and cinemas ( C) large financia

11、l organizations ( D) restaurants and cafes 22 On the island of Great Britain, there are_. ( A) four political divisions England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland ( B) four political divisions England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland ( C) three political divisions England, Scotland, and Wales ( D) th

12、ree political divisions England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland 23 Land enclosure in Ireland and the Scottish highlands led to mass emigration, particularly to_. ( A) Africa ( B) Eastern Europe ( C) Asia ( D) America 24 Britain has, for centuries, been slowly tilting with_. ( A) the North-West slowl

13、y rising and the South-East slowly sinking ( B) the North-East slowly rising and the South-West slowly sinking ( C) the South-East slowly rising and the South-West slowly sinking ( D) the South-West slowly rising and the North-East slowly sinking 25 The Lake District, which is well-known for its bea

14、utiful scenery, is located in the_. ( A) south of Scotland ( B) northwest of England ( C) north of Wales ( D) east of England 26 About three million people have migrated to Britain since World War II. They are mainly from West Indies, India and_. ( A) Indonesia ( B) Singapore ( C) Hong Kong ( D) Pak

15、istan 27 The very first known settlers of Britain were_. ( A) the Celts ( B) the Anglo-Saxons ( C) the Romans ( D) the Iberians 28 The Roman control was only effective in_. ( A) Scotland ( B) Wales ( C) London ( D) the southeast of Britain 29 The Hadrians Wall was built during the occupation of_. (

16、A) the Celts ( B) the Romans ( C) the Anglo-Saxons ( D) the Roman 30 The Celts came to Britain in_main waves. ( A) two ( B) three ( C) four ( D) five 31 Christianity was first brought to England by the_. ( A) Romans ( B) Celts ( C) Anglo-Saxons ( D) Danes 32 The names Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday an

17、d Friday came from_. ( A) Christianity ( B) Anglo-Saxons Teutonic religion ( C) Druidism ( D) Norman belief 33 The Romans remained in control of Britain for nearly 400 years and they pulled out in_. ( A) 306 AD ( B) 410 AD ( C) 446 AD ( D) 1066 AD 34 The true Roman occupation began in_. ( A) 43 AD (

18、 B) 55 BC ( C) 410 AD ( D) 54 BC 35 The Witan, the basis of the Privy Council was created by_. ( A) the Celts ( B) the Anglo-Saxons ( C) the Normans ( D) the Romans 36 Which of the following tribes came to Britain first? ( A) The Angles. ( B) The Saxons. ( C) The Gads. ( D) The Jutes. 37 _laid the f

19、oundations of the English state. ( A) The Celts ( B) The Anglo-Saxons ( C) The Romans ( D) The Normans 38 _became the first real king of England, though he did not assume that style. ( A) Offa ( B) Egbert ( C) Vortigem ( D) Hengist 39 Alfred the Great was the King of_. ( A) Susssex ( B) Essex ( C) W

20、essex ( D) Mercia 40 Canute was a_leader. ( A) Danish ( B) Roman ( C) Anglo-Saxon ( D) Norman 41 _became the first Archbishop of Canterbury. ( A) Comumba ( B) Ethelbert ( C) St. Augustine ( D) Egbert 42 On the Christmas Day of 1066,_was crowned King of England. ( A) Edward ( B) Harold ( C) Edgar ( D

21、) William 43 When Edward, the Confessor died, the Witan chose_as English King. ( A) Duke William ( B) Edith ( C) Harold ( D) Tostig 44 For nearly 400 years, Britain was under the Roman occupation, but the Romans never conquered the tribes of_. ( A) Celts ( B) Scotland ( C) Saxons ( D) Britain 专业英语八级

22、(英国国家概况)模拟试卷 2答案与解析 一、 PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN) Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. 1 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 2 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 3 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 4 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 5 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 6 【正确答

23、案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 7 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 8 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 9 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 10 【正 确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 11 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 12 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 13 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 14 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 15 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 16 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 17 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家

24、概况 18 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 19 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 20 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 21 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 22 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 23 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 24 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 25 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 26 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 27 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 28 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 29 【正确答案】 B

25、 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 30 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 31 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 32 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 33 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 34 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 35 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 36 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 37 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 38 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 39 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 40 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 41 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 42 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 43 【正确 答案】 C 【知识模块】 英国国家概况 44 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 英国国家概况

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