[外语类试卷]专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷168及答案与解析.doc

1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 168及答案与解析 SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptabl

2、e. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. 0 Abundance Is a Lifestyle I. What is abundance? 1)a lifestyle, a way of【 T1】【 T1】 _ not something you buy not something you use once in a while 2)a【 T2】【 T2】 _ appearing in your physiology and【

3、T3】【 T3】 _ carrying its own set of beliefs doing almost everything with it and needing to【 T4】 and take【 T4】 _ care of it 3)a state of being requiring no money, but beginning inside with some main self-ingredients 【 T5】 outward, and having no room for lies or games normally【 T5】 _ played 4)seeing pe

4、ople for their【 T6】 and not what they lack or could be【 T6】 _ II. What to do with abundance? 1)knowing what your abundance is being all around you and【 T7】【 T7】 _ seeing what it is and loving yourself for what it is at this present moment 2)being in a state of abundance of what you have 【 T8】 them i

5、n because they are yours【 T8】 _ letting go of it if it isnt abundant for the time being 3)【 T9】 your own abundance【 T9】 _ beginning to be within your own space of abundance trusting the【 T10】 energy【 T10】 _ 1 【 T1】 2 【 T2】 3 【 T3】 4 【 T4】 5 【 T5】 6 【 T6】 7 【 T7】 8 【 T8】 9 【 T9】 10 【 T10】 10 Laughter

6、 Is the Key to Happiness I. How to be happier? 1)tons of things related to happiness 【 T1】 , hobby, a good job, a warm family, and money【 T1】 _ 2)the key to happiness: laughter the most important aspect to be happy the very essence of our【 T2】【 T2】 _ II. Peoples efforts to【 T3】【 T3】 _ 1)TV shows 2)f

7、ilms classified as【 T4】【 T4】 _ 3)clowns at the circus dressing funny doing funny things III. The different situations where humor could be found 1)in theatre used in comedies used in【 T5】【 T5】 _ 2)in films 3)in【 T6】【 T6】 _ making a joke when being asked a difficult question IV. Suggestions for using

8、 humor 1)a time and a place for humor We might【 T7】 if we laugh at a wrong time or place.【 T7】 _ 2)5 ways to【 T8】 more laughter into your life【 T8】 _ If you feel【 T9】 , let it out.【 T9】 _ 【 T10】 someone through laughing with them.【 T10】 _ Watch more comedies. Enjoy music or a book that makes you lau

9、gh. Start laughing for no reason at all. 11 【 T1】 12 【 T2】 13 【 T3】 14 【 T4】 15 【 T5】 16 【 T6】 17 【 T7】 18 【 T8】 19 【 T9】 20 【 T10】 专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷 168答案与解析 SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and wri

10、te NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. 0 【听力原文】 Abundance Is a Lifestyle Hello, everyone. Today, our le

11、cture is about a lifestyle. (1)Abundance is a lifestyle, a way of living your life. It isnt something you buy now and then or pull down from the cupboard, dust off and use once or twice, and then return to the cupboard. (2)Abundance is a philosophy:(3)it appears in your physiology, your value system

12、, and carries its own set of beliefs.(4)You walk with it, sleep with it, bath with it, feel with it, and need to maintain and take care of it as well. Abundance doesnt always require money. Many people live with all that money can buy yet live empty inside. Abundance begins inside with some main sel

13、f-ingredients, like love, care, kindness and gentleness, thoughtfulness and compassion. Abundance is a state of being.(5)It radiates outward. It shines like the sun among the many moons in the world. Being from the brightness of abundance doesnt allow the darkness to appear or be in the path unless

14、a choice to allow it to. The true state of abundance doesnt have room for lies or games normally played. The space is too full of abundance. This may be a challenge because we still need to shine for others to see. (6)Abundance is seeing people for their gifts and not what they lack or could be. See

15、ing all things for their gifts and not what they lack. Start by knowing what your abundance is, fill that space with you, and be fully present from that state of being. Your profession of choice is telling you of knowing and possibilities. That is their gift. Consultants and customer service profess

16、ionals have the ministrative assistants and virtual assistants have an abundance of coordination and time management.(7)Abundance is all around you, and all within. See what it is: love yourself for what it is, not what youre missing, or what that can be better, but for what it is at this present mo

17、ment. Be in a state of abundance of what you already have. I guarantee they are there: it always is buried but there.(8)Breathe them in as if they are the air you breathe because they are yours. Let go of anything that isnt abundant for the time being. Name the shoe boxes in your closet with your gi

18、fts of abundance: pull from them every morning if needed. Know they are there. (9)Learning to trust in your own abundance is required. When you begin to be within your own space of abundance, whatever you need will appear whenever you need it. Thats just the way the higher powers set this universe u

19、p to work. Trust the universal energy. The knowing of it all will humble you to its power yet let the brightness of you shine everywhere it needs to. Just by being from a state of abundance, it is being you. Hope you enjoyed it. Thank you! 【知识模块】 讲座 1 【正确答案】 living your life 【试题解析】 本题为要点题。讲座提到富足的定义之

20、一： Abundance is a lifestyle， away of living your life即富足是一种生活方式。因此填入 living your life。 【知识模块】 讲座 2 【正确答案】 philosophy 【试题解析】 本题为要点题。此处考查富足的第二种定义： Abundance is a philosophy，即富足是一种哲学。因此填入 philosophy。 【知识模块】 讲座 3 【正确答案】 value system 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。讲座具体阐述了富足是一种哲学： it appears in yourphysiology， your value

21、system，即它呈现于你的生理机能和价值观中。因此填入 valuesystem。 【知识模块】 讲座 4 【正确答案】 maintain 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。讲座提到 You walk with it， sleep with it， bath with it， feel withit， and need to maintain and take care of it as well即你走路、睡觉、洗澡时以及你的感受都会体现富足，并且你也需要维持和照顾它。因此填入 maintain。 【知识模块】 讲座 5 【正确答案】 radiating 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。讲座提到富足是一

22、种存在状态，其中讲到： It radiates outward即它向外散发。因此填入 radiating。 【知识模块】 讲座 6 【正确答案】 gifts 【试题解析】 本题为要点题。此处提到富足的第四种定义： Abundance is seeing people for theirgifts and not what they lack or could be即富足关注的是人的天赋，而非人们缺少或能够成为什么。因此填入 gifts。 【知识模块】 讲座 7 【正确答案】 all within 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。讲座提到如何对待富足，首先要了解自己的富足所在： Abundance

23、is all around you， and all within即富足就在你身边，也在你的内心。因此填入 all within。 【知识模块】 讲座 8 【正确答案】 breathing 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。此处提到要对自己所拥有的充满富足感： Breathe them in asif they are the air you breathe because they are yours即勇敢地接纳它，就像呼吸空气一样，因为它属于你。因此填入 breathing。 【知识模块】 讲座 9 【正确答案】 trusting in 【试题解析】 本题为要点题。讲座提到对待富足需要 Lear

24、ning to trust in your ownabundance is required即要学会相信自己的富足。因此填入 trusting in。 【知识模块】 讲座 10 【正确答案】 universal 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。此处提到要相信宇宙的力量： Trust the universal energy因此填入 universal。 【知识模块】 讲座 10 【听 力原文】 Laughter Is the Key to Happiness Good morning, everybody. Today we are going to have a lecture about ho

25、w to be happier. (1)Speaking of happiness, you may think of tons of things related to it, like entertainment, hobby, a good job, a warm family and even money. The question is, what is the key to happiness? Maybe some of you are guessing the answer now. You are right. Laughter is the key to happiness

26、. In fact, laughter is the most important aspect to be happy.(2)We often forget that laughter is the very essence of our spirit. (3)Look at the efforts people will put into making other people laugh. We have TV shows such as David Letterman, Jay Leno, Saturday Night Live, Seinfeld, Friends, The Simp

27、sons, Cheers, etc. , which all strive to make people laugh.(4)A whole category of films are classified as comedies. Why? People love to laugh! Clowns at the circus dress funny and do funny things to make kids and adults laugh, sometimes until they cry. In theatre, there is the happy, laughing face a

28、lways portrayed opposite the sad, crying face. William Shakespeare utilized both in his plays. While we have the tense tragedy in Hamlet, Macbeth or Othello, we have the humor in A Midsummer Nights Dream or Much Ado About Nothing.(5)Yet, even in tragedy, humor is often used to relax the audience dur

29、ing the most tense moments. Alfred Hitchcock was a master of utilizing humor in tense moments in his films of the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s. (6)In business settings, 1 have found that when a manager or customer has asked me a question and I felt completely at a loss, the only escape is to make a joke.

30、This relieves the situation and tends to allow people to forgive me for my mistake. There is a time and a place for humor.(7)If we run around laughing in a church when someone just died we might offend. (8)Here are 5 ways to incorporate more laughter into your life: (9)If you feel laughable, let it

31、out. (10)Feel free to encourage someone through laughing with them. Watch more comedies than tragedies. Listen to music or read a book that makes you laugh. Start laughing for no reason at all. I do hope it will help you a lot and make your life happier and more colorful. Thank you, everyone. 【知识模块】

32、 讲座 11 【正确答案】 entertainment 【试题解析】 本 题为细节题。此处提到很多事情与快乐有关： Speaking of happiness， you may think of tons of things related to it， like entertainment，hobby， a good job， a warmfamily and even money即娱乐、爱好、好工作、温暖的家庭甚至是金钱。因此填入 entertainment。 【知识模块】 讲座 12 【正确答案】 spirit 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。此处提到笑容的本质： We often forg

33、et that laughter is the veryessence of our spirit即笑容是我们心灵的本质。因此填入spirit。 【知识模块】 讲座 13 【正确答案】 make others laugh 【试题解析】 本题为概括题。讲座提到，为了使别人展露笑容，人们做了很多努力： Look at the efforts people will put into making other people laugh为了使答案词数不超过三个，因此将答案转换为 make others laugh。 【知识模块】 讲座 14 【正确答案】 comedies 【试题解析】 本题为要点题。

34、此处提到为了使别人展露笑容做出的努力之一： A wholecategory of films are classified as comedies即专门有一类电影归类为喜剧。因此填入 comedies。 【知识模块】 讲座 15 【正确答案】 tragedies 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。此处提到幽默的使用： Yet， even in tragedy，humor is oftenused to relax the audience during the most tense moments即即使在悲剧中，也经常使用幽默来使观众在最紧张的时刻放松。因此填入 tragedies。 【知识模块】

35、讲座 16 【正确答案】 business settings 【试题解析】 本题为要点题。此处提到另一种使用幽默的场合： In business settings， I have found that when a manager or customer has asked me a question and I felt completely ata loss， the only escape is to make a joke即在商业场合，当经理或顾客问了一个让我完全不知所措的问题时，可以开个玩笑来逃脱这种尴尬。因此填入 business settings。 【知识模块】 讲座 17 【正

36、确答案】 offend 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。此处提到不适合幽默的场合： If we run around laughing in achurch when someone just died we might offend即在教堂的葬礼上到处跑并发笑是非常冒犯人的举动。因此填入 offend。 【知识模块】 讲座 18 【正确答案】 incorporate 【试题解析】 本题为要点题。讲座提到有 5种方法可以让我们把更多的欢笑注入生活当中： Here are 5 ways to incorporate more laughter into your life。因此填入incorporate。 【知识模块】 讲座 19 【正确答案】 laughable 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。此处提到方法之一： If you feel laughable， let it out即如果你想笑，就笑出来。因此填入 laughable。 【知识模块】 讲座 20 【正确答案】 Encourage 【试题解析】 本题为细节题。此处提到另一种方法： Feel free to encourage someonethrough laughing with them即通过和他们一起欢笑来鼓励他们。因此填入 Encourage。 【知识模块】 讲座