1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 59及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 Most people picture sharks【 C1】 _huge, powerful, frightening【 C2】 _ready a
2、t any moments to use their sharp teeth to attack careless swimmers【 C3】 _provocation (挑衅 ). 【 C4】 _people may have some【 C5】 _ideas on the conception of sharks. First, there are 350 species of shark, and【 C6】 _them are large. They range in size from the dwarf shark, which can be only 6 inches long a
3、nd can be held in the【 C7】 _of the hand,【 C8】 _the whale shark, which can be more than 55 feet long. Second, the different species of shark【 C9】 _tremendously in the number and type of teeth. A shark can have from one to seven sets of teeth【 C10】 _and some types of shark can have several hundred tee
4、th in each jaw. It is true that the【 C11】 _and predatory species do possess extremely sharp and brutal teeth【 C12】 _their prey【 C13】 _Many other types of shark, however, have teeth more【 C14】 _to grabbing and holding than【 C15】_cutting and slashing? Finally, all sharks【 C16】 _predatory animals ready
5、 to【 C17】 _humans. In fact, only 12 of the 350 species of shark have been known to attack humans, and a shark needs to be【 C18】_in order to attack. The types of shark that have the【 C19】 _record with humans are the tiger shark, the bull shark, and the great white shark. However, for most species of
6、shark, even some of the largest types, there are no known【 C20】 _of attacks on humans? 1 【 C1】 ( A) as ( B) like ( C) with ( D) well 2 【 C2】 ( A) prediction ( B) predominance ( C) predication ( D) predators 3 【 C3】 ( A) with ( B) without ( C) beyond ( D) below 4 【 C4】 ( A) However ( B) Thus ( C) Fur
7、thermore ( D) Whereas 5 【 C5】 ( A) stubborn ( B) wrong ( C) delusive ( D) fantastic 6 【 C6】 ( A) each of ( B) all of ( C) not all of ( D) not every one of 7 【 C7】 ( A) palm ( B) finger ( C) wrist ( D) back 8 【 C8】 ( A) against ( B) with ( C) for ( D) to 9 【 C9】 ( A) various ( B) varied ( C) vary ( D
8、) variation 10 【 C10】 ( A) spontaneously ( B) simultaneously ( C) continuously ( D) courteously 11 【 C11】 ( A) fierce ( B) cruel ( C) vicious ( D) inhuman 12 【 C12】 ( A) be used to rip ( B) be used to ripping ( C) used to rip ( D) used to ripping 13 【 C13】 ( A) at ( B) off ( C) apart ( D) through 14
9、 【 C14】 ( A) adapting ( B) adopting ( C) adopted ( D) adapted 15 【 C15】 ( A) / ( B) to ( C) for ( D) that 16 【 C16】 ( A) are ( B) is ( C) are not ( D) is not 17 【 C17】 ( A) strike down ( B) strike off ( C) strike back at ( D) strike out at 18 【 C18】 ( A) stimulated ( B) provoked ( C) stirred ( D) in
10、cited 19 【 C19】 ( A) worst ( B) best ( C) first ( D) most 20 【 C20】 ( A) illustrations ( B) samples ( C) incidents ( D) instances 20 Addams, Jane (1860-1935), American social worker who【 C1】 _the Chicago social【 C2】 _center known as Hull House. She was born in Cedarville, 111., on Sept. 6, 1860, the
11、 daughter of a【 C3】 _merchant. She graduated from Rockford College (then Rockford Seminary) in 1881.【 C4】 _in Europe, she【 C5】 _the social reform movement in England and especially by a visit to Toynbee Hall,【 C6】 _first university settlement. In 1889, with her college classmate Ellen Gates Starr, s
12、he established Hull House in the【 C7】 _of Chicago. Hull House grew rapidly and soon became the most famous settlement house in America. Many reformers came there, not so much to serve【 C8】 _to learn. Jane Addams was the leader and【 C9】 _personality. Hull House pioneered in child【 C10】 _reform and in
13、 the fight【 C11】 _better housing, parks, and playgrounds. It【 C12】 _steps toward progressive education and attempts to acclimatize (适应 )【 C13】 _to America. Jane Addams was a practical idealist and an activist. She【 C14】 _prohibition of child labor and woman suffrage,【 C15】 _she campaigned for the Pr
14、ogressive party in 1912. She went【 C16】 _politics, however, for politics to her was part of a【 C17】 _movement to humanize the industrial city. She had always been a pacifist, and in 1915 she visited many countries in Europe,【 C18】_the end of WWI through【 C19】 _In 1931 she was awarded the Nobel Peace
15、 Prize. She wrote ten books and more than 400 articles. The influence that had begun【 C20】 _Hull House continued to spread around the world. 21 【 C1】 ( A) find ( B) finded ( C) found ( D) founded 22 【 C2】 ( A) welfare ( B) salary ( C) benefit ( D) compensation 23 【 C3】 ( A) perpetual ( B) prosperous
16、 ( C) malicious ( D) mischievous 24 【 C4】 ( A) Travelled ( B) Travelling ( C) Travels ( D) Travel 25 【 C5】 ( A) was disturbed by ( B) was effected by ( C) was stirred by ( D) was preoccupied by 26 【 C6】 ( A) a ( B) / ( C) one ( D) the 27 【 C7】 ( A) communities ( B) districts ( C) slums ( D) neighbor
17、hoods 28 【 C8】 ( A) nor ( B) but ( C) as ( D) than 29 【 C9】 ( A) dominant ( B) chief ( C) primary ( D) eminent 30 【 C10】 ( A) work ( B) force ( C) toil ( D) labor 31 【 C11】 ( A) for ( B) against ( C) with ( D) on 32 【 C12】 ( A) walked ( B) initiated ( C) proceeded ( D) launched 33 【 C13】 ( A) reside
18、nts ( B) dwellers ( C) emigrants ( D) immigrants 34 【 C14】 ( A) favored ( B) favored of ( C) favored against ( D) favored for 35 【 C15】 ( A) but ( B) and ( C) or ( D) so 36 【 C16】 ( A) on ( B) over ( C) beyond ( D) above 37 【 C17】 ( A) larger ( B) large ( C) lot larger ( D) even large 38 【 C18】 ( A) urged ( B) urging ( C) urge ( D) urges 39 【 C19】 ( A) medium ( B) medication ( C) melancholy ( D) mediation 40 【 C20】 ( A) to ( B) by ( C) on ( D) at 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 59答案与解析
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