[外语类试卷]国家公共英语一级B练习试卷7及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语一级 B练习试卷 7及答案与解析 第一节 短文理解 1 根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选 A(True)；认为错误的，选 B(False)。 0 In many families in the United States and Canada. pets (宠物 ) are part of the family. The family clog often sleeps on the bed with the children or parents. Them m sometgnes pictures of the tingly pet on the wal

2、l along with pictures of the children. During (在 期间 ) Christmas. you can even bring your cat or dog to see Santa Claus (圣诞老人 )in the shopping mall (购物商场 ). 1 Pets are part of the family in China. （ A） True. （ B） False. 2 All dogs sleep on the bed with children and parents in the United Stales and Ca

3、nada. （ A） True. （ B） False. 3 You can bring your cat or dog to the shopping mall during Christmas. （ A） True. （ B） False. 3 Kim and Angela are good friends. They are a lot alike (相似 ). In fact. in some ways they am like twins (双胞胎 ). If you look at the picture. you can see that they am alike in man

4、y ways (方面 ). 4 Kim and Angela Ne twills. （ A） True. （ B） False. 5 From the picture you can see they look like each other. （ A） True. （ B） False. 5 Bob is from United Kingdom (英国 ). He lives in a nice family. His father is m English teacher in a middle school and ills mother works as a home in a hos

5、pital. His mother likes singing very. much and she often sang to Bob when he was very young. so Bob loves music Very much. He plays guitar (吉他 ) and wants to write songs of his own one day. His parents support his interest and try to make him a musician (音乐家 ) in the future. Now his father is visiti

6、ng China and Bob lives with his father in China. 6 Bob is not living in China now. （ A） True. （ B） False. 7 Bobs mother goes to a hospital for working and his father speaks English when working. （ A） True. （ B） False. 8 Bob hopes to be a musician in the future. （ A） True. （ B） False. 8 An answering

7、machine (电话答应机 ) calls with a tape recording (磁带录音 ) and many answering machines allow (允许 ) the caller to record (记录 ) a message on the tape. in this way. people will never miss (错过 ) a call from a friend or relative (亲戚 ). and their social life becomes far more organized (有条理的 ). They can go to wo

8、rk. go out for a meal. even relax in file bath and know that the answering machines will record all incoming calls for them to play back later. Whats inarch. the answering machines are very simple to operate (操作 ). 9 People never miss a call from a friend and relative if they have an answering machi

9、ne. （ A） True. （ B） False. 10 It is very difficult to use the answering machine. （ A） True. （ B） False. 10 My husband and I met one day at an airport (机场 ). It was Christmas day. I was picking up (接 )my friend Tom. He was coming from Germany (德国 )to spend the holiday with my family. While we gem wai

10、ting for his luggage (行李 ). I heard a man speaking in Italian(意大利语 ). I decided to say something to him because I could speak Bali an. I said. “BuonNatale which means. “Merry Christmas!(圣诞快乐 ) When I spoke in Italian. he said. “Mama mia! Why do you speak halian? May I have your name? TM He asked me

11、for my phone number. He called me the next day. and we dated (约会 ) for a year. Then we got married (结婚 ). 11 Tom is from _ （ A） China （ B） Germany （ C） the United Slates 12 Why does “Buon Natale“ mean? （ A） Good morning. （ B） How do you do? （ C） Merry Christmas! 13 Where did the writer meet his husb

12、and? （ A） At an airport. （ B） Al the post office. （ C） At the cinema. 13 Mary is a waitress (女服务生 ). She works at a busy restaurant She lakes peoples orders(订单 ) and serves (供应 )them food. She also takes peoples money and gives them change(零钱 ). When the restaurant is really busy. sometimes she even

13、 cooks tire food. She works six days a week. Her job is not easy. The trays(盘子 ) of food are heavy. She always gels backaches from carrying the heavy trays. Besides that. she has to be on her feet(站着 )all day. Often her feet get tired. Mary doesnt mainly like her job. but she has to work because she

14、 needs the money. She hopes she can find a better job soon. 14 What dopes Mary do at tile restaurant? （ A） She takes peoples order and seines them food. （ B） She sets and cleans the table. （ C） She stands at the gate of the restaurant. 15 What does she think of her work? （ A） interesting （ B） import

15、ant （ C） difficult 16 What will she do next ? （ A） She will go to find a better job. （ B） She will work harder in this restaurant. （ C） She will leave the restaurant and slay at home. 16 There are many people in the Untied States today whose ancestors (祖先 ) came from Africa as slaves (奴隶 ). These pe

16、ople are usually called African Americans (非裔美国人 ). African Americans prefer (更喜欢 )this name rather than “Blacks. “ African Americans were once called “Negroes“ (黑人 )or “colored people.“ These names are considered (认为 ) impolite (无礼 ) today. 17 Black Americans like people to call them _ （ A） Negroes

17、 （ B） Blacks （ C） African Americans 18 Those Africans who first came to America am _ （ A） slaves （ B） workers （ C） teachers 18 Visiting the doctor can be confusing (令人糊涂的 ). Often. you must wait a long time to see the doctor. When you finally see the doctor. it is often just for a short lime. so its

18、 important to be prepared to speak to tile doctor and to understand what the doctor tells you. 19 What do people do before they see the doctor? （ A） They have to wait a long time. （ B） They have to talk to the nurse first. （ C） They have to make a telephone with the doctor. 20 It is important for pe

19、ople to know （ A） how to talk to the other people. （ B） how to understand the doctor well. （ C） how to answer questions. 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 20 A. stop doing something B. (of sb. ) needing rest C. five days in a week D. not clean E. smoking F. another part of a wife G. Saturday and Sun

20、day 21 tired 22 give up 23 weekend 24 daffy 25 husband 一、情景对话 25 (At lunch time) A: Hello. lack. Im so hungry. B: So an I(我也 是 )【 1】【 2】 go to the cafeteria (咱们去吃自助餐怎么样 )? A: I dont like standing in like. you know. B: 【 3】【 4】 buying some noodles (咱们买些面条如何 )? A: Thats【 5】【 6】【 7】 (这是个好主意 ). Can we g

21、et anything to drink there? B: I think so. Coke or something. A: Well. Id like them. B:【 8】【 9】 go and get some noodles first and then boil some eggs at the office (何不先去买面条然后回办公室煮鸡蛋 )? A: Excellent. 34 A:【 10】 you【 11】 some chocolates (要吃些巧克力吗 )? B:【 12】 . thank you. But I cannot eat anything very s

22、weet (太甜 ). A: 【 13】【 14】【 15】【 16】 (很抱歉听到这个 ). Have some cookies (饼干 )then. B: Are they hard (硬的 )? I cannot cat anything hard. cither. A: Really? Then them must be【 17】【 18】【 19】 your teeth (那你的牙齿肯定有点问题 ). You【 20】【 21】【 22】 a dentist (你最好看看牙医 ). B:【 23】 (很好 ). I just have done this afternoon. 48

23、A: Hi. Tom. How are you? B: Not very good. A: Sorry.【 24】【 25】【 26】 (怎么了 )? B: I dont know. These days I always have a lot of homework to do. A: I see. B:【 27】【 28】 give me some advice (你能给我一些建议吗 )? A: Ill try my best. What【 29】 you【 30】【 31】 exercise (你看锻炼怎么样 )? B: I dont have time for it. Every da

24、y I am busy with school work. A: Thats the problem (问题 ). You【 32】【 33】 too【 34】 (你学习太辛苦了 ). Its【 35】【 36】【 37】【 38】 (这样对你的身体不利 ). B: So what can I do then? A: How about【 39】 in the morning (早上跑步怎样 )?【 40】 do it tomorrow (让我们明天开始跑吧 ). B: Ok. 二、词汇 66 Whats _ with you (你怎么了 )? 67 You should _ smoking

25、(你应该戒烟 ). 68 You will be _ tired (你会非常累的 ). 69 _ going to see a film (去看电影怎么 样 ) ? 70 Do you _ any film _ (你想到什么电影没有 ) ? 71 It _ there isnt any good ill in these days. （ A） looks （ B） sees （ C） seems 72 I know smoking is _ or my health. （ A） good （ B） belier （ C） not good 73 Smoking _ the air dirty.

26、 （ A） makes （ B） keeps （ C） gets 74 It is _ bad for yours lf _ for our daughter and me. （ A） both.and. （ B） not only.but also. （ C） as.as. 75 I dont want to watch TV. Maybe we can do something _ （ A） more （ B） belter （ C） else 国家公共 英语一级 B练习试卷 7答案与解析 第一节 短文理解 1 根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选 A(True)；认为

27、错误的，选 B(False)。 1 【正确答案】 B 2 【正确答案】 B 3 【正确答案】 A 4 【正确答案】 B 5 【正确答案】 A 6 【正确答案】 B 7 【正确答案】 A 8 【正确答案】 B 9 【正确答案】 A 10 【正确答案】 B 11 【正确答案】 B 12 【正确答案】 C 13 【正确答案】 A 14 【正确答案】 A 15 【正确答案】 C 16 【正确答案】 A 17 【正确答案】 C 18 【正确答案】 A 19 【正确答案】 A 20 【正确答案】 B 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 21 【正确答案】 B 22 【正确答

28、案】 A 23 【正确答案】 G 24 【正确答案】 D 25 【正确答案】 F 一、情景对话 26 【正确答案】 Shall 27 【正确答案】 we 28 【正确 答案】 low/What 29 【正确答案】 about 30 【正确答案】 a 31 【正确答案】 good 32 【正确答案】 idea 33 【正确答案】 Why 34 【正确答案】 not 35 【正确答案】 Would 36 【正确答案】 like 37 【正确答案】 No 38 【正确答案】 Sorry 39 【正确答案】 to 40 【正确答案】 hear 41 【正确答案】 that 42 【正确答案】 some

29、thing 43 【 正确答案】 wrong 44 【正确答案】 with 45 【正确答案】 had 46 【正确答案】 better 47 【正确答案】 see 48 【正确答案】 Great 49 【正确答案】 Whats 50 【正确答案】 the 51 【正确答案】 matter 52 【正确答案】 Could 53 【正确答案】 you 54 【正确答案】 do 55 【正确答案】 think 56 【正确答案】 of 57 【正确答案】 are 58 【 正确答案】 working 59 【正确答案】 bard 60 【正确答案】 bad 61 【正确答案】 for 62 【正确答案】 your 63 【正确答案】 healed 64 【正确答案】 running 65 【正确答案】 Lets 二、词汇 66 【正确答案】 the mailer/wrong 67 【正确答案】 give up 68 【正确答案】 more than 69 【正确答案】 How about 70 【正确答案】 have .in mind 71 【正确答案】 C 72 【正确答案】 C 73 【正确答案】 A 74 【正确答案】 B 75 【正确答案】 C