[外语类试卷]国家公共英语二级（个人情况）练习试卷1及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语二级（个人情况）练习试卷 1及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What does the man think about John? （ A） John is not angry. （ B） John is hungry. （ C） John is in a hurry. 2 What does Mr. Green probably do? （ A） A guide. （ B） A repa

2、irman. （ C） A boot and shoe repairer. 3 Which skirt does the man want to buy? （ A） The red one. （ B） The green one. （ C） The brown one. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟 的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 4 What is Sally doing? （ A） Reading a

3、 letter. （ B） Washing clothes. （ C） Making a phone call. 5 What is Toms telephone number? （ A） 680-6840. （ B） 780-6842. （ C） 780-7842. 6 Why did Bob call Nancy? （ A） To ask if shes got the tickets. （ B） To invite her out for an evening concert. （ C） To offer his help with her new flat. 7 What will N

4、ancy be doing next Saturday afternoon? （ A） Watching a tennis match. （ B） Cleaning up the new flat. （ C） Visiting a friend with Margaret. 单项填空 8 I m grateful because you have taken _ to show me how to do the work. （ A） efforts （ B） pains （ C） attempts （ D） endeavors 9 Would you mind _ places with me

5、 so that I can be nearer the fire? （ A） changing （ B） change （ C） changes （ D） changed 10 I prefer to _ clothes made of natural fibers. （ A） wears （ B） wearing （ C） put on （ D） wear 11 Paris is one of the most beautiful _ in the world. （ A） city （ B） cities （ C） citys （ D） country 12 He is a very ho

6、nest official and never _ any gifts from the people who sought his help. （ A） accepted （ B） received （ C） took up （ D） excepted 完形填空 13 My wife and I had just finished the 150-mile trip home from our daughters college. Actually, it was the first time in our lives that she would go away for any lengt

7、h of 【 B1】 .0We wondered how other people had【 B2】 it. Later in bed, I 【 B3】 the time I started college. My father had driven me, too. My mother had to stay 【 B4】 to keep the cattle from getting into the crops. I, the fourth in a line of brothers, was the first to 【 B5】 college. The truck was slow,

8、and I was glad. I didnt want to get to 【 B6】 too soon. I shook hands with my father in the truck and he didnt say a word. But I knew he was going to make a little【 B7】 He finally said, “You know, I never went to college and 【 B8】 of your brothers did. I cant say dont do this or that, because everyth

9、ing is 【 B9】 and I dont know what is going to 【 B10】 , but I think things will work out. When you get a job, be sure to be 【 B11】 and work hard.“ I knew that soon I would be 【 B12】 in the big town and I would be 【 B13】 the life at home. Then my father brought out the Bible(圣经 ) that he had read so【

10、B14】 . I knew that he would miss it and I must 【 B15】 it. He just said, “This can help you if you will let it.“ When I finished school I took the Bible back to my father. But he said he wanted me to【 B16】 it. Now, too late, I remember. It would have been so 【 B17】 to give it to my daughter when she

11、got out of the car. But I didnt. I could give her 【 B18】 . My father could give me only a Bible. But I dont really believe now that I gave her 【 B19】 as much as my father gave me. So the next morning I 【 B20】 up the book and sent it to her. I wrote a note. “This can help you,“ I said, “if you will l

12、et it.“ 13 【 B1】 （ A） time （ B） distance （ C） way （ D） direction 14 【 B2】 （ A） understood （ B） stood （ C） thought （ D） tried 15 【 B3】 （ A） called （ B） considered （ C） thought of （ D） went through 16 【 B4】 （ A） away （ B） out （ C） behind （ D） up 17 【 B5】 （ A） take part in （ B） go away to （ C） begin wi

13、th （ D） believe in 18 【 B6】 （ A） my daughters college （ B） my home （ C） the city （ D） the farm 19 【 B7】 （ A） speech （ B） attempt （ C） promise （ D） impression 20 【 B8】 （ A） some （ B） one （ C） none （ D） all 21 【 B9】 （ A） meaningful （ B） different （ C） interesting （ D） difficult 22 【 B10】 （ A） come up

14、（ B） go out （ C） take down （ D） break in 23 【 B11】 （ A） lively （ B） hard （ C） reasonable （ D） honest 24 【 B12】 （ A） happy （ B） alone （ C） sure （ D） lost 25 【 B13】 （ A） losing （ B） leading （ C） missing （ D） thinking 26 【 B14】 （ A） hard （ B） smoothly （ C） poorly （ D） often 27 【 B15】 （ A） repeat （ B） r

15、ead （ C） follow （ D） take 28 【 B16】 （ A） keep （ B） return （ C） post （ D） sell 29 【 B17】 （ A） natural （ B） strange （ C） ready （ D） nice 30 【 B18】 （ A） something （ B） everything （ C） money （ D） the Bible 31 【 B19】 （ A） half （ B） just （ C） surely （ D） really 32 【 B20】 （ A） set （ B） turned （ C） gave （ D

16、） wrapped 33 I am a computer expert. I have been in the field for only a short time. I never learned much in the way of science or math. And I am quite puzzled by things like engineering or electronics. Then why am I able to write about computers? I can write on this subject because of these shortco

17、mings. The last two years of learning has been a hard test for me. By hard work I have managed to learn enough to use computers fairly well, and to work with people who know a great deal more than I. Since I have learned all this at such personal cost, I would like to share my know-ledge with others

18、. More and more people want to know about computers, and want to know quickly. The best way to learn is to take a course. However, many people do not have the time for this. They will have to find some other ways to get some basic information. I hope to be able to help them by writing about some of

19、the things I have learned by myself. I have a home computer on which Ive learned in my own time. I have used it like a home study course. I have sat down with it day after day, night after night. I have forced it to give up some of its secrets. Now I can use it to do some of the work that I get paid

20、 for. And I can do this work in my own home, instead of in an office. Many people may soon be working in a computer at home, just as many now take in other peoples typing. Some things about computers are easier than you may fear. First, computers are logical. Things that at first seem difficult will

21、 make sense to you after you learn the rules. Second, it is really not hard to learn enough to use todays machines. You do not need to be a great brain. But you do have to learn to think in new ways. And you do have to keep a good bit of information in your head. Finally, there are many people aroun

22、d who are really enthusiastic (热心的 ) about computers. These people are always happy to be of help. 33 The purpose of the passage is to convince readers that, by studying computers at home, people can become _. （ A） computer experts （ B） writers about computers （ C） computer scientists （ D） skilled u

23、sers of computers 34 You can conclude that the author thinks that if a person took a computer course, that person would learn _. （ A） very quickly （ B） as much as the authors co-workers （ C） to think like a computer （ D） about computers the easy way 35 According to the passage, a computer can be use

24、d to help you _. （ A） take special courses in science （ B） take in other peoples typing （ C） get other peoples secrets （ D） do your work at home 36 According to the passage, a home computer can best be described as _. （ A） puzzling （ B） secret （ C） logical （ D） difficult 37 To tell you the truth, I

25、m not interested in owing a cellular phone(便携式电话 ) except for use in an emergency (紧急情况 ), for ordinary cellular phone service is very expensive. How would I get help if I were in trouble or in danger? A good friend told me a product she thought would settle my problem. Its the SOS phone-a cellular

26、phone service designed for emergency use. With the touch of a button the SOS phone will connect me to a roadside emergency service, a 911 service or a trained service SOS operator, 24 hours a day. If I ever need help, I know its just a phone call. By pressing the “Tow“ button, Ill be connected with

27、my emergency roadside service provider(提供者 ), or if I dont have one, the SOS operator can suggest one to me and get in touch with them immediately. The“911“ button will connect me to 911 emergency service in my area-best of all, the call is completely free! If I just want to call home to tell my hus

28、band and children something necessary, I can press the “Call“ button. Then Ill reach an operator. When I asked the operator to call home, Ill be connected automatically(自动地 ). And because the Call Center has my 10 most-used phone numbers, I dont even have to recite the number. Unlike ordinary cellul

29、ar phone plans, the SOS phone doesnt have any minimum usage requirements (最低底价 ) or other promises that could change the price I expect to pay each month. Why not try it yourself? 37 The writer enjoys using the SOS phone because _. （ A） she is always in trouble or in danger （ B） she thinks the cost

30、of its service is reasonable （ C） she neednt pay for any emergency service （ D） the ordinary cellular phone cannot be used in an emergency 38 When you have a SOS phone, _. （ A） you will get help whenever you are in an emergency （ B） you will be safe whenever you are （ C） you can be connected with an

31、yone （ D） you can get service from any cellular phones 39 Press _ button, and you can get service without paying for it. （ A） 911 （ B） Tow （ C） Call （ D） Tow and 911 40 40. When you want to call home, _. （ A） you will have to tell the operator your home phone number （ B） the operator will suggest on

32、e phone number to you （ C） the Call Center will pass on your words to your family （ D） youll be connected with your family with the help of an operator 第一节 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标 有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ()；如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 )，则按下列情况改正： 多一个词：把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (

33、)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 41 As an English beginner, I found difficult to read fast. It 【 S1】 _ was because whenever I read I always try to translate every 【 S2】 _ English word or sentence into the Chinese before I could 【 S3】 _ understand it. As a result of, it

34、 usually took me over 10 【 S4】 _ minutes to finish read a passage. To get it over, I read 【 S5】 _ a lot. Firstly, I read the passage fast and answered the 【 S6】 _ questions within six minutes. Secondly, I checked the answer 【 S7】 _ to see which of them were correct. Then I looked up only 【 S8】 _ tho

35、se key new words to seeing why they were wrong. 【 S9】 _ In this way, I have progressed my reading speed a lot. 【 S10】 _ 41 【 S1】 42 【 S2】 43 【 S3】 44 【 S4】 45 【 S5】 46 【 S6】 47 【 S7】 48 【 S8】 49 【 S9】 50 【 S10】 第二节 书面表达 51 下面是某中外合资企业刊登在 China Daily上的一则招聘广告： Office secretary, with experience in book-

36、keeping, type-writing, public relations, operating PC (personal computers) Address, age, health and education A 518 Charlie Office 要求： (1)请根据广告中提出的招聘职务、应聘条件和你自己的简要情况，用 100个左右单词写一封自我介绍信； (2)联系地址： A 518 Charlie Office。假定你叫李华，通讯处是滨海市 745号信箱 (P.O.Box 745)。注意书信格式。 参考词汇：广告公司 ad company 国家公共英语二级（个人情况）练习试卷

37、1答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中 所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 【听力原文】 W: Is John angry? M: I dont think so. If he were, hed tell us. 1 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 个人情况 2 【听力原文】 W: Something is wrong with our TV. M: Why dont you ask Mr. Green to have a look? 2

38、【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 个人情况 3 【听力原文】 W: The red skirt is fifty-five yuan, the brown one fifty yuan, and the green one thirty-eight yuan. Which one do you want? M: Hm, hm. I think Id like the cheapest one. 3 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 个人情况 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将

39、有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 4 【听力原文】 M: Sally, hem is a letter for us. Its from Tom. W: Can you read it please? Im doing the washing. M: Well, OK. “Dear Sally and John, Thanks for your letter. It was good to hear from you. Just a short note in reply. I was happy to hear that you t

40、wo would be in town in January. I think thats the first time for you to come to visit us after your marriage. Please do call me when you arrive so that I can pick you up at the station and then we may have dinner together in town. In case you dont have my phone number, its 780-7842. Look forward to

41、meeting you soon. Yours, Tom 4 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 个人情况 5 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 个人情况 6 【听力原文】 M: Hello, Nancy. This is Bob. How are you? W: Fine, thank you. A hit too busy though. You know, Im trying to put everything in order in my new flat. M: Oh, I see. Well, I am wondering if youd like to go to a concert

42、tomorrow night. I think it will be good. And if I remember correctly, you did say you liked country music. W: Yes. Thats fight. Its nice of you to ask, Bob. But I dont think I can. Mother has already asked me to see a friend and then well go to the theatre together. In fact shes getting the tickets

43、this evening. M: Oh, well, never mind. What about next weekend? This concert is still on then, I think, if you are free next Saturday. W: Oh, Id like to very much. But what time exactly? M: It starts at 7:30, I think. W: Oh, good. Thatll be fine. The tennis match will be over by 5 oclock, Im sure. M

44、: Good, Ill call you again when I get the tickets. W: Sure. Bye. 6 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 个人情况 7 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 个人情况 单项填空 8 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句意为 “十分感谢你不厌其烦地指导我如何完成这项工作 ”。本题考查的是 take pains to do sth.“下功夫做某事 ”的搭配用法。 【知识模块】 个人情况 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 句意为 “你能不能与我换一换 位置，这样我可以离炉火近一点 ”。本题考查的是动词 mind的用法。 mind后面跟名词、动名词

45、或名词性从句。 【知识模块】 个人情况 10 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 句意为 “我更喜欢穿天然纤维做的衣服 ”。本题考查的是动词 prefer的用法， prefer to do something表示 “更喜欢做某事 ”，而 put on表示穿的动作，不适合用在此句中。 【知识模块】 个人情况 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句意为 “巴黎是世界上风景最美的城市之一 ”。本题考查的是名词单复数的用法。 one of +n结构中，后面的名词一定要用复数形式，表示 “ 之一 ”。 【知识模块】 个人情况 12 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 句意为 “他是一位非常正直的官员，从不接受

46、求助于他的那些人的任何礼物 ”。本题考查的是动词 accept和 receive的区别。 receive收到，接到，指“收，接 ”这一动作；而 accept是经过考虑 “接受 ”下来，表示人的态度。 【知识模块】 个人情况 完形填空 13 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对上下文的理解。 length of time表示 “很长时间 ”。 【知识模块】 个人情况 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查动词 stand的用法。 stand在这里表示 “忍受 ”。 【知识模块】 个人情况 15 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查语境理解及动词固定短语的用法。 thought

47、of表示 “想起 ”。 【知识模块】 个人情况 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查动词固定短语的用法。 stay behind在某处留着不走。 【知识模块】 个人情况 17 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查对上下文的理解。根据语境，作者是第一个离开家去上大学的。 【知识模块】 个人情况 18 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 作者是从农村到城市里去上大学的。 【知识模块】 个人情况 19 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据前文所知，父亲将要对他讲几句话。 【知识模块】 个人情况 20 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 作者的父亲和兄弟们都没有上过大学。 【知识模块】 个人情况

48、 21 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查对上下文的理解。城市里的一切都和乡村不一样。 【知识模块】 个人情况 22 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查动词固定短语的用法。 come up表示 “发生，出现 ”。 【知识模块】 个人情况 23 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 做人要诚实，学习要努力。 【知识模块】 个人情况 24 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查对上下文的理解。作者将一个人生活在大城市里。 【知识模块】 个人情况 25 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查固定搭配。 miss表示 “想念 ”，指作者会想念家乡的生活。 【知识模块】 个人情况 26 【正确

49、答案】 D 【试题解析】 作者的父亲经常读的一本圣经。 【知识模块】 个人情况 27 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查对上下文的理解。 【知识模块】 个人情况 28 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 keep表示 “保存 ”。 【知识模块】 个人情况 29 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查对上下文的理解。 【知识模块】 个人情况 30 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 作者可以给自己的女儿一切，但父亲只能留给自己一本圣经。 【知识模块】 个人情况 31 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 作者将自己和父亲作对比。 【知识模块】 个人情况 32 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查对上下文的理解和固定短语的用法。 wrap up表示 “包装好 ”。 【知识模块】 个人情况 33 【正确答案】 D