[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷111及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 111 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What are the t

2、wo persons talking about? （ A） New York city. （ B） An evening party. （ C） A trip. 12 Where is the man now? （ A） He is in Beijing. （ B） He is in New York. （ C） He is in Shanghai. 13 What does the woman drink in the morning? （ A） Coffee. （ B） Tea. （ C） Orange juice. 14 Where does the talk take place?

3、（ A） In a book store. （ B） In a post office. （ C） In a shop. 15 what is the mans name? （ A） His name is Baker. （ B） His name is Smith. （ C） His name is Patrick. 16 What do we know about the man? （ A） He gets up early on Sundays. （ B） He gets up late on Sundays. （ C） He likes sleeping. 17 What does t

4、he man mean? （ A） Jim did his homework last night. （ B） Jim is writing an article. （ C） Jim is not at home. 18 What does the woman want? （ A） A cup of Tea. （ B） Two cups of Tea. （ C） More Tea. 19 Will the woman help the man now? （ A） Yes. （ B） No. （ C） Not mentioned. 20 What will the man do next? （

5、A） Play the music more loudly. （ B） Play with his friends （ C） Stop playing the music. 21 What is the man? （ A） He is a doctor. （ B） He is a nurse. （ C） He is a policeman. 22 What is the womans name? （ A） Mary. （ B） Julia. （ C） Jane. 23 When did the movie start? （ A） It started at 11:15. （ B） It sta

6、rted at 11:00. （ C） It started at 10:45. 24 How long will the watch be fixed? （ A） In some minutes. （ B） In a month. （ C） At most a week. 25 What does the man do in the morning? （ A） Swim. （ B） Run. （ C） Get up late. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Lucy is _ English girl. （ A）

7、a （ B） an （ C） the 27 He is hungry. Give him _ to eat. （ A） two breads （ B） two pieces of breads （ C） two pieces of bread 28 A lot of students in our school were born _ March, 1981. （ A） on （ B） in （ C） at 29 _ you like to have dinner with us tonight? （ A） Would （ B） Are （ C） Do 30 Is this your rule

8、r?No, I _ its Marys. （ A） look （ B） see （ C） think 31 When I knocked at the door, my mother _. （ A） cooked （ B） was cooking （ C） cook 32 Children should make _ for old people in a bus. （ A） a room （ B） rooms （ C） room 33 _ is the weather like today?Its fine, but a bit cold. （ A） What （ B） How （ C） W

9、hich 34 Happy New Year! （ A） Glad to see you. （ B） Here you are. （ C） The same to you. 35 She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _. （ A） house （ B） family （ C） hometown 36 Please remember to give the horse some tree _. （ A） leaves （ B） leafs （ C） leaf 37 If these shoes

10、are too big, buy a smaller _. （ A） set （ B） pair （ C） piece 38 Now Helen works _ than before. （ A） more careful （ B） more carefuller （ C） more carefully 39 Im old enough to wash _ clothes by myself. You can just wash _. （ A） my, yours （ B） your, my （ C） mine, yours 40 We are doing much better _ Engl

11、ish _ our teachers“ help. （ A） at, in （ B） with, with （ C） in, with 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 A lot of people used to【 B1】 of flying like birds. Now this dream has been【 B2】 for a long time. They have built airplanes of different sizes and【 B3】 types to【 B4】 ? various n

12、eeds. And there are lots of ways for people to fly,【 B5】 . Astronauts (宇航员 ) have landed【 B6】 the moon and some day they will visit Mars (火星 ). Spacecraft have already【 B7】 far-away planets and sent information【 B8】 the Earth. Airplanes【 B9】 millions of people every year. Some of us have already bee

13、n in one of them. Flying has brought people a lot of fun and【 B10】 . 41 【 B1】 （ A） dreaming （ B） dream （ C） dreamt 42 【 B2】 （ A） tree （ B） real （ C） come 43 【 B3】 （ A） different （ B） same （ C） some 44 【 B4】 （ A） reach （ B） meet （ C） get 45 【 B5】 （ A） either （ B） also （ C） too 46 【 B6】 （ A） on （ B） i

14、n （ C） to 47 【 B7】 （ A） visit （ B） visited （ C） visiting 48 【 B8】 （ A） to （ B） into （ C） back to 49 【 B9】 （ A） carry （ B） bring （ C） take 50 【 B10】 （ A） enjoy （ B） enjoys （ C） enjoyment 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。 51 A mirror B winter C newspaper D pen E water F food G paper 51 It

15、is something you can write with. 52 You see your serf in it. 53 It is something you eat everyday. 54 The coldest season in a year. 55 You get news from it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Mr. and Mrs. Brown live in a small house near London with their child. Mr

16、. Brown usually comes back from work very late. At that time, his wife and the child are asleep. So he opens the front door of his house with his key and comes in very quietly. One night he comes home very late. But he cant find his key. He rings the bell. Nothing happens. He rings it again. Again n

17、othing happens. Nobody moves inside the house. Mr. Brown knocks at the bedroom window. He calls his wifes name. He shouts, but she does not wake up. At last, he stops and thinks for a few minutes. Then he begins to speak like a small child, “Mother,“ he says, “I want to go to the bathroom (厕所 ).“ He

18、 speaks quite quietly but at once Mrs. Brown wakes up. Then he speaks to her, and she opens the door for him. 56 Mr. Brown often comes back home after his wife and the child are asleep. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt say 57 When Mr. Brown comes home late, he usually wakes his wife up. （ A） Right

19、（ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt say 58 One night Mr. Brown cant come into his house because he doesnt find his key. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt say 59 Mr. Brown calls his wifes name in front of the bedroom, but she doesnt hear it. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt say 60 The baby often asks the mother

20、for help at night. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter (无论 ) how much he knows, cannot teach his stu

21、dents everything. His work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to learn some facts (事实 ). It is quite easy to lear

22、n some facts by heart, but it is very difficult to use them in life. Great scientists, such as Newton, Edison and Einstein didnt get everything from school, but they were all successful (成功的 ). They invented so many things. The reason (理由 ) for their success is that they knew how to study. The most

23、important thing is they knew how to use their brains (大脑 ). 61 Can we learn everything from school? （ A） Yes. （ B） No （ C） Hard to say. 62 A teachers work is _. （ A） to teach all the subjects （ B） to teach everything （ C） to teach the students how to read and think 63 To know how to _ is much more i

24、mportant than to learn facts （ A） study science （ B） study （ C） study facts 64 Which is more difficult? （ A） To learn facts. （ B） To remember everything by heart. （ C） To use facts in life. 65 Why did the famous scientists become successful? （ A） Because they remembered all the facts. （ B） Because t

25、hey knew how to study. （ C） Because they didnt get everything from school. 66 Once there was a man in a village. He had two children. One is a boy, the other is a girl. The boy was good-looking (长得好看的 ), but the girl was not. One day they got a mirror and for the first time they saw what they looked

26、 like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, “How nice I am! I look much nicer than you!“ The girl didnt like what her brother said and pushed him. “Go away!“ she said. Their father saw this. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You cant only look good. You must be good.“ Then to t

27、he girl he said, “My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It doesnt matter that you are not so good-looking as your brother.“ 66 Where did the man live? （ A） In a village. （ B） In a town. （ C） In a city. 67 Why was the boy very pleased? （ A） Because

28、he got a mirror. （ B） Because he saw himself. （ C） Because he found himself good-looking. 68 What did the man tell his son? （ A） He was good-looking. （ B） He should be good. （ C） He wasnt good-looking. 69 Which word has the same meaning with “good-looking“? （ A） Clever. （ B） Kind. （ C） Handsome. 70

29、What did the man ask his daughter to do? （ A） To be as good-looking as his brother. （ B） To help others and make them happy. （ C） Try to be happy. 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补 全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 I always played basketball in my spare time after school, but now I ca

30、nt. I _ play basketball in my spare time after school. 72 I am busy with my homework and examinations every day. I am busy _ every day. 73 What a pitiful boy I am now! How _ ! 第二节 书面表达 74 情景： 假如你是 Kate，你想约外籍教师 Professor Brown 讨论一下你现在正在做的论文 (paper)。 任务： 请你用英语给 Professor Brown 写一个 50 字左右的预约便条，包括： .时间； .原因； .征求教师同意。 请用下面的格式。 Prefessor Brown, Kate 国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 111 答案与解析