[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷124及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 124 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Where does the

2、 woman want to go? （ A） To the park. （ B） To the bank. （ C） To the street. 12 What does the man mean? （ A） Hed like some coffee, （ B） Hed like some tea. （ C） He doesnt want anything. 13 What is Jane doing? （ A） Changing her clothes. （ B） Doing her homework. （ C） Having dinner. 14 What do we know fro

3、m the talk? （ A） The man has washed the car. （ B） The woman has to wash the car. （ C） The children are washing the car. 15 What does the woman mean? （ A） She will have a trip on Saturday. （ B） She can go with them this weekend. （ C） She cant go with them on Sunday. 16 What are they talking about? （

4、A） Time. （ B） People. （ C） Weather. 17 What do we know from the conversation? （ A） The man is too tired to go to the cinema. （ B） The woman doesnt want to go to the cinema. （ C） The woman wants to go to the cinema. 18 How many guests will be at the dinner? （ A） Five. （ B） Six. （ C） Seven. 19 Who wil

5、l make a telephone call? （ A） Jane. （ B） Jim. （ C） John. 20 What does John mean? （ A） John may go with Kate. （ B） Nobody can go with John. （ C） Kate has to go by herself. 21 What does the woman mean? （ A） She hasnt made up her mind. （ B） She doesnt agree to the plan. （ C） She doesnt know about the p

6、lan. 22 What is the man going to do after college? （ A） To get a job. （ B） To go on with his study. （ C） To change his subject of study. 23 What do we learn from the dialogue? （ A） Christmas is coming soon. （ B） Harry is not going to do Christmas shopping. （ C） The two speakers are doing Christmas s

7、hopping. 24 What are they probably talking about? （ A） A man. （ B） A book. （ C） A building. 25 What do we know about the woman? （ A） Shes not a college student. （ B） She works in the company. （ C） She wants to read newspapers. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 -How much money do

8、you want to get?-The _, the better. （ A） much （ B） many （ C） more 27 Does Jim often go to school _ his fathers car? （ A） by （ B） in （ C） on 28 Which box is _, the red one, the yellow one or the white one? （ A） heavier （ B） heaviest （ C） the heaviest 29 Youd better _ a lift to go up and down. （ A） us

9、e （ B） to use （ C） using 30 -Do you have _ e-mail address?-Yes, its rong1com. （ A） a （ B） the （ C） any 31 Your hair is longer than _. （ A） me （ B） my （ C） mine 32 -How _ he often come to school- _ foot. （ A） does; On （ B） is; By （ C） do; By 33 -Sorry, I dont have a pencil.-_. （ A） All right （ B） You

10、re right （ C） Thats all right 34 The boy _ black is Li Lei. （ A） in （ B） on （ C） at 35 _ the bird in the tree, can you _ it? （ A） Look; see （ B） See; look （ C） Look at, see 36 _ are in the same class. （ A） Kate and him （ B） Lin and his sister （ C） Bill and me 37 I have _ at school. （ A） new two frie

11、nds （ B） new friends two （ C） two new friends 38 - _ shoes are these?-They are Johns. （ A） Whose （ B） Whos （ C） Who are 39 I want a sweater _ this red one. （ A） like （ B） look like （ C） looks like 40 The flower _ very nice. （ A） looks （ B） comes （ C） seems 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应

12、空白处的最佳选项。 41 A factory began to make a new kind of dog food. A big party was held to【 B1】 the new food to everyone. People【 B2】 the newspapers and TV stations were there. There was a dog【 B3】 the party. He would eat the dog food and have his pictures【 B4】 The plan was to show everybody how【 B5】 the

13、dog would like the new dog food. When the time【 B6】 , a plate of the dog food was given in front of【 B7】 . Everyone looked at the dog. But there was one【 B8】 . He didnt eat any of it. The dog didnt like the dog food ! The boss of the factory had to【 B9】 something fast. All of the people were watchin

14、g. All of the people were【 B10】 . So he ate the dog food himself. 41 【 B1】 （ A） show （ B） put （ C） take 42 【 B2】 （ A） in （ B） on （ C） from 43 【 B3】 （ A） in （ B） at （ C） of 44 【 B4】 （ A） take （ B） taken （ C） to take 45 【 B5】 （ A） many （ B） much （ C） soon 46 【 B6】 （ A） came （ B） went （ C） passed 47 【

15、B7】 （ A） the boss （ B） the dog （ C） the people 48 【 B8】 （ A） word （ B） answer （ C） problem 49 【 B9】 （ A） know （ B） do （ C） tell 50 【 B10】 （ A） laughing （ B） jumping （ C） dancing 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。 51 A kitchen B airport C key D watch E money F American G hotel 51 People fl

16、y to other places from there. 52 People of the United States. 53 People get time from it. 54 People open the door with it. 55 People cook meals in it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 One day, Einstein walks in a street. One of his friends sees him and says to h

17、im, “You always wear your old hat, you should buy a new one.“ Einstein answers, “It doesnt matter. Many People dont know me now.“ Many years later, Einstein becomes a great scientist (科学家 ), but he still wears the old hat. His friend meets him and asks him to buy a new one. Einstein says, “I neednt

18、buy a new hat. Everyone knows me here.“ 56 Einstein is a singer. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 57 His friend asks him to buy a new hat, because his hat is old. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 58 Many years later, Einstein wears a new hat. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say.

19、59 Einstein is very great because he has many inventions. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 60 Einstein doesnt mind wearing an old hat. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Grandma was a good storyteller, and she had a lot of interesting storie

20、s to tell children. There was the story of how the little boys were taught to listen to grown-ups. One day when they were out on the grassland, there was a fire. Their father shouted, “Fall down on your faces !“ They did, and the big fire went over them and they werent hurt (受伤 ). There was also the

21、 story of three boys at school. Each of them received something to eat. One stored his food for himself, and the mice (老鼠 ) ate it; one ate all of his, and he got sick; and who do you think had the best time? Of course, the one who shared his food with his friends. Then there was the little boy who

22、ran away from home and stayed away all day. When he came home after supper, he found the family sitting around the fire and nobody said a word. He couldnt stand it and said sorry to the family. And there was one about a very/azy (懒惰的 ) man. He didnt want to work at all even if he was hungry. Of cour

23、se, he died of hunger. 61 In this text we read about Grandmas _? （ A） happy life （ B） interesting stories （ C） lazy children 62 Father told the little boys to fall down on their faces _. （ A） so that they would not be hurt （ B） because they had caught fire （ C） after the fire went over 63 What does

24、the word “shared“ in Line 7 mean? （ A） Enjoyed together. （ B） Received. （ C） Cooked. 64 Why did the boy say sorry to the family? （ A） He was late for supper. （ B） He had been away from home all day. （ C） He lost his way on his way home. 65 Why did the man die of hunger? （ A） He didnt work, so he had

25、 nothing to eat. （ B） He did not like to eat anything. （ C） He was too lazy to eat. 66 Here are twelve ways to save money in college. Make your own lunch. Shop around. Dont buy the first item (商品 ) you see. Learn when to say no. Ask yourself whether you really have the money for what youre thinking

26、about buying. Give service instead of spending. For example, agree to watch a friends children for a few hours in exchange for a good meal. Cut down the number of shopping trips you make. Borrow clothes from friends and relatives (亲戚 ). Have other students cut your hair. Check newspapers for lower p

27、rices on lunches or dinners. Use your colleges library services. Read their books and newspapers instead of buying them, for example. Ask other students about the least expensive supermarkets, restaurants, and so on. Ask yourself whether youre buying because you need something or just because other

28、students are buying. Be ready to change your attitude (态度 ) when necessary. For example, some people think that the most expensive item is the best item, but you dont always get what you pay for. 66 Who are these suggestions for? （ A） College teachers. （ B） College students. （ C） Parents of college

29、students. 67 In order to save money, you should _ （ A） shop around before you decide what to buy （ B） buy the first item you see in the shop （ C） buy what other students are buying 68 Why should you check newspapers? （ A） To find a used car. （ B） To find the cheapest item. （ C） To find a less expens

30、ive meal. 69 What does “in exchange for“ (Line 7) mean? （ A） Paying for. （ B） Getting in return. （ C） Looking forward, to. 70 Which is tree according to the text? （ A） You can buy books and newspapers in a library at a lower price. （ B） You can save money by making more shopping trips. （ C） Money do

31、es not always bring you the best thing. 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 After dinner the father asked the waiter to give him a glass of water. After dinner the waiter was _ the father a glass of water. 72 Father thought the leftovers (剩饭 ) would be t

32、aken back for their cat. Father thought he would _ back for his cat. 73 The girl asked excitedly, “do we have a cat?“ The girl asked excitedly _. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景：假如你是 Jack，班里来了新同学，学习跟不上。作为班长你放学后要主动帮他补课。 放学时，你请同学给父母带张便条。 任务：请你用英语给父母写一张 50 词左右的便条。告诉他们： .为什么今天回家会晚一些； .大约补多长时间的课； .什么时候到家。 国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 124 答案与解析