[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷157及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 157 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What does the

2、man suggest? （ A） He suggests that they should eat in a restaurant. （ B） He suggests that they should go to the cinema. （ C） He suggests that they should go out for a walk. 12 What is the man looking for? （ A） Hes looking for his glasses. （ B） Hes looking for his coat. （ C） Hes looking for his shoes

3、. 13 What are they going to do on Sunday? （ A） They are going to visit their English teacher. （ B） They are going to visit their music teacher. （ C） They are going to visit their maths teacher. 14 What is Mr. Black doing now? （ A） He is attending a meeting. （ B） He is enjoying a party. （ C） He is ha

4、ving dinner. 15 Whats the weather like? （ A） Its windy. （ B） Its raining. （ C） Its snowing. 16 Wherere Lindas pencils? （ A） In her pencil-box. （ B） In her desk. （ C） On her desk. 17 How many Lu Xuns books has Xiao Wang read? （ A） Five. （ B） Four. （ C） Fourteen. 18 When is the meeting? （ A） At 3:15.

5、（ B） At 3:30. （ C） At 3:45. 19 What does the man mean? （ A） He thinks the lake is very wide, too. （ B） He doesnt think she can see very well. （ C） He doesnt know why she wants to swim. 20 What did the man have? （ A） A drink. （ B） A meal. （ C） An afternoon tea. 21 Where does the girl want to go? （ A）

6、 To the classroom. （ B） To the library. （ C） To the teachers office. 22 How is the boy now? （ A） He is ill. （ B） He is very well. （ C） He is hungry. 23 What does Mrs. Green want to have? （ A） Fish. （ B） Meat. （ C） Vegetables. 24 When does the man suggest they go? （ A） At 7:00. （ B） At 7:30. （ C） At

7、8:00. 25 What do we know about the man? （ A） He painted the door. （ B） He touched the paint. （ C） He wants to paint the door. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 The white shirt is as _ as the yellow one. （ A） cheap （ B） cheaper （ C） cheapest 27 _ trees are cut down in the forests

8、every year. （ A） Thousands （ B） Thousands of （ C） Thousand of 28 They didnt stop talking _ their teacher came back. （ A） until （ B） while （ C） as soon as 29 He hardly hurt himself in the accident, _? （ A） doesnt he （ B） didnt he （ C） did he 30 There _ a lot of animals in the zoo. （ A） has （ B） is （

9、C） are 31 It was at the gate _ he told me the news. （ A） that （ B） what （ C） which 32 _ clever people! （ A） What a （ B） What （ C） Which 33 The twins corrected the mistakes on the test papers _. （ A） them （ B） themselves （ C） him 34 Britain is _ European country and China is _ Asian country. （ A） an;

10、 an （ B） a; a （ C） a; an 35 Would you mind _ the window, please? （ A） open （ B） to open （ C） opening 36 _ the evening of May Day I got to Toms home. He was watching TV. （ A） In （ B） On （ C） At 37 He is very rich, _ he is unhappy. （ A） and （ B） but （ C） or 38 My brother told me _ myself. （ A） to look

11、 after （ B） look after （ C） took care of 39 Well go to Shanghai if it _ tomorrow. （ A） isnt snow （ B） snow （ C） doesnt snow 40 Mr. Wang isnt at home. He _ there already. （ A） has gone （ B） has been in （ C） has gone to 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Look at your watch【 B1】 ju

12、st one minute. During that time, 174 babies were born in【 B2】world. Maybe you think that isnt【 B3】 . During the next hour, 10,440 more babies will【 B4】 born on the earth. So it goes【 B5】 , hour【 B6】 hour, what will【 B7】 in a hundred years? The population (人口 ) problem may be the【 B8】 one of the worl

13、d today. The worlds population is growing faster and【 B9】 . A UN report says that the world population will be over 6.5 billion (65亿 ) by the end of the 2006. That means that in about 600 years, there will be standing room only on the earth. There will not be【 B10】 space for anybody else. 41 【 B1】 （

14、 A） for （ B） in （ C） since 42 【 B2】 （ A） a （ B） the （ C） / 43 【 B3】 （ A） many （ B） much （ C） more 44 【 B4】 （ A） was （ B） were （ C） be 45 【 B5】 （ A） out （ B） away （ C） on 46 【 B6】 （ A） after （ B） from （ C） before 47 【 B7】 （ A） do （ B） make （ C） happen 48 【 B8】 （ A） great （ B） greater （ C） greatest 49

15、 【 B9】 （ A） fast （ B） faster （ C） fastest 50 【 B10】 （ A） some （ B） any （ C） few 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。 51 A. zoo B. hotel C. glue D. hospital E. restaurant F. blackboard G. address 51 People can write it on the envelope when send a letter. 52 People can stick things together w

16、ith it. 53 People can have meals there. 54 People can see many kinds of animals there. 55 People can write on it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 James wrote a play for television about a family who came to America from China, and the play was very interesting.

17、 It was bought by an American TV company. James was then invited to go to New York to help them. He lived in Washington. Washington is an hour away from New York by air. The plane was going to take off (起飞 ) at 8:30 in the morning. So he had to be at the airport at about 7:30 . He asked a taxi drive

18、r to take him to the airport at 6:30 the next morning, and went to sleep. He forgot to wind the clock (上钟弦 ), and it stopped after midnight. Also the driver of the taxi had to work very late that night and he got up very late the next morning. James woke with the feeling that something was wrong. He

19、 looked at his clock. It stood there silently with the hands pointing to ten past twelve. He turned on the radio and knew it was already nine. He was late for the plane. He was just preparing breakfast when the radio began to report news, “Near Washington airport, a Boeing 707 to New York crashed (坠

20、毁 ) shortly after taking off this morning. The plane number is 2224.“ James suddenly turned pale (苍白的 ). “My plane,“ he said aloud. 56 James had to reach the airport at half past eight. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 57 The taxi driver came to take him on time. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C）

21、 Doesnt say. 58 James got up too late to get on the plane. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 59 The plane crashed shortly after it took off. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 60 When James heard the crash of the plane, he felt it a pity that he had not been able to get on the plane. （

22、A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个 正确答案。 61 Do you know how to write an English letter and envelope? When we write a letter in Chinese, we always put the date at the end of the letter. But it is different in English. We have to put it on the top of the right

23、comer. And above the date, we also write the number of our house and the names of our street, city and country. To begin the letter, we always use words like “Dear sir“, “Dear Mr./Miss/Ms“. To end the letter, we usually use words like “Yours“, “Yours ever“ or “Truly yours“. Now read the following en

24、velope, please. Wang Lu STAMP No. 101 Middle School Hefei, Anhui P.R.C Miss Shute 865 King Street New Town Sydney, Australia 61 “We have to put it on the top of the right comer.“ The word “it“ here means _. （ A） the date （ B） the letter （ C） the envelope 62 To what country will the letter be sent? （

25、 A） P. R.C. （ B） England. （ C） Australia. 63 Who writes this letter? （ A） I. （ B） Miss Shute. （ C） Wang Lu. 64 From the passage, we know when we write an English letter, we should put down our address _. （ A） at the top of the letter on the right （ B） at the end of the letter on the right （ C） at th

26、e top of the letter on the left 65 How do you begin your letter if you write to Peter White? （ A） Peter White. （ B） Dear Mr. White. （ C） Mr. Peter. 66 Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss (老板 ) said to him, “Jack, I want you to go to an office in Manchester(曼彻斯特 ) to see Mr. Br

27、own. Here is the address (地址 ).“ Jack went to Manchester. When he walked out of the railway station, he thought, “The office isnt far from the station. I can find it easily.“ But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, “Go down this street, turn to

28、the left at the end, and its the second building on the right.“ Jack went and found it. A few days later he went to the same city, but again he couldnt find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was the same old woman! She was very surprised and said, “Are you still looking for that place?“ 66

29、 Mr. Brown worked in an office _. （ A） far away from the station （ B） in a small factory （ C） in Manchester 67 Jack went to Manchester _. （ A） to visit his parents （ B） to see his son （ C） to see Mr. Brown 68 Jack thought he would find the office easily because _. （ A） he knew where Mr. Brown lived

30、（ B） the office was near the station （ C） the old woman had shown him the way 69 A few days later when Jack went to Manchester again, _. （ A） he found Mr. Browns office easily （ B） he couldnt find Mr. Browns office again （ C） he went to look for the old woman 70 The old woman was very surprised beca

31、use she thought _. （ A） Jack was so quick to find the office （ B） Jack had looked for the office for several days （ C） there was something wrong with Jacks voice 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 Mark Twain was a well-known American writer. Mark Twain

32、was _ his American novels and smiles. 72 Writing the world-famous works cost his whole life. He _ his whole life _ the world-famous works. 73 People all over the world like his works. His works _ by people all over the world. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景： 你的美国朋友 Lucy 给你寄 来一本英语书。 任务： 请你用英语给她写一封 50 字左右的短信。内容包括： .告诉她何时收到书的； .你认为这本书怎么样； .你目前正在忙什么； .询问她何时会再来中国。 请用下面的格式。 Dear Lucy, . Li Yan 国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 157 答案与解析