[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷182及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 182 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 How old is Mar

2、y? （ A） 11. （ B） 12. （ C） 13 12 How do they like the computer lessons at their school? （ A） Very well. （ B） Fine. （ C） Very much. 13 What will they do next? （ A） They will have a rest. （ B） They will have a walk. （ C） They will have a game. 14 What does the man mean? （ A） He agrees with the woman. （

3、 B） He doesnt quite agree her. （ C） He prefers to travel by ship. 15 Where is Mary going? （ A） To the cinema. （ B） To the library. （ C） To the playground. 16 What does the man want? （ A） Ice cream. （ B） Sugar. （ C） Wine. 17 What will the man do? （ A） Turn off the light. （ B） Turn on the tight again.

4、 （ C） Open the window. 18 What do they want to do? （ A） Have a basketball match. （ B） Have a football match. （ C） Have a volleyball match. 19 What does Micky feel? （ A） Its a terrible film. （ B） Its just so so. （ C） Its a good film. 20 Whats the time now? （ A） 9:00. （ B） 7:30. （ C） 0.291667 21 How m

5、any students are there in Class One? （ A） There are twenty. （ B） There are twenty-five. （ C） There are forty-five. 22 Can the man buy the bike now? （ A） Yes, he can. （ B） No, because he hasnt enough money. （ C） Yes, because he has lots of money. 23 What does the woman want to write down? （ A） She wa

6、nts to write down her name. （ B） She wants to write down the mans name. （ C） She wants to write down a telephone number. 24 What do we know about the weather? （ A） Its still raining. （ B） The wind has stopped. （ C） The rain stopped. 25 What will help her carry things easily? （ A） Shoes. （ B） Dresses

7、. （ C） Bags. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 _ do their homework carefully. （ A） No all the students （ B） Not all the students （ C） None the students 27 The horse is getting old and cannot run _ it did. （ A） as fast as （ B） as faster as （ C） as faster than 28 Whose T-shirt is o

8、n the table?Oh, thats _ . （ A） my father （ B） my fathers （ C） my fathers 29 The workers are _ strike now. （ A） on （ B） in （ C） at 30 The hills will be covered with young trees _ a few yearstime. （ A） in （ B） after （ C） during 31 I didnt see much during the flight because there was _ cloud. （ A） too

9、many （ B） too much （ C） much too 32 Li Ming fell _ others in English study, but he tried his best to catch up _ them. （ A） behind, on （ B） down, with （ C） behind, with 33 Please write down the numbers 365 in English. _ . （ A） Three hundreds and sixty-five （ B） Three hundred and sixty-five （ C） Three

10、 hundred and sixty five 34 You look _ today. What makes you so excited? （ A） happy （ B） happily （ C） happier 35 You arc in Class Four, _ you? （ A） are （ B） arent （ C） do 36 Betty was _ all sorts of terrible things that might happen to her if she were left alone in the mountain. （ A） imagining （ B） g

11、uessing （ C） supposing 37 Ive never seen _ beautiful girl. （ A） such a （ B） a such （ C） so a 38 Today his room is _ as usual. （ A） so dirty （ B） as dirty （ C） more dirty 39 Dont _ while others are speaking. （ A） break up （ B） break in （ C） interrupt with 40 There is _ “s“ in the word “smile“. （ A） a

12、 （ B） / （ C） an 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Nasreddin was an old man. One day he and some of his old friends were talking【 B1】 young people in their town. They【 B2】 agreed that old people were cleverer than【 B3】 . Then one of the old men said, “But young men are stronger

13、than old men.“【 B4】 of them agreed that it was fight except (除 以外 ) Nasreddin. He said, “No, I am as strong now as I【 B5】 in my young days.“ “What do you mean?“ said his friends. “How【 B6】 that be true?“ “Well,“ said Nasreddin, “There is a big stone at a comer of my field.【 B7】 I was a young man, I

14、tried to【 B8】 it, but I couldnt. I am old now. I【 B9】 cant move it, just like when I was【 B10】 .“ 41 【 B1】 （ A） to （ B） with （ C） about 42 【 B2】 （ A） all （ B） every （ C） everyone 43 【 B3】 （ A） the young （ B） young （ C） the little 44 【 B4】 （ A） Every （ B） Nobody （ C） All 45 【 B5】 （ A） am （ B） was （ C

15、） will be 46 【 B6】 （ A） will （ B） must （ C） shall 47 【 B7】 （ A） Because （ B） After （ C） When 48 【 B8】 （ A） move （ B） get （ C） carry 49 【 B9】 （ A） maybe （ B） still （ C） sometimes 50 【 B10】 （ A） old （ B） big （ C） young 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。 51 Atrain Bpost office Ccoat Dhotel E

16、theatre Fblackboard Gumbrella 51 You go there in order to see a play. 52 You can write or draw things on it in school. 53 You use it to keep rain off your head. 54 You travel in it. 55 You mail letters or buy stamps there. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Billy

17、was four years old and he was a very clever boy. He liked playing in the open air very much. Every day after lunch his mother told him to stay at home. She took him to his bedroom and put him on his bed to rest for an hour, but Billy never slept and usually he made a lot of noise and got off his bed

18、 every few minutes. One afternoon, Billys mother put him on his bed and then went to her bedroom to do some reading. After ten minutes, she heard a noise, so she went to Billys room. He was not there, but his trousers were lying on his bed. She looked in the other rooms upstairs, but he was not ther

19、e either, so she went to the balcony(阳台 )and shunted down angrily, “Are you running about down there without your trousers?“ “No, my dear, “answered her husband. “I have bought some vegetables and I am wearing my trousers. “ Now, Billy was playing in the garden without his trousers. 56 Bill was five

20、 years old. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 57 Every day after lunch Billys mother told him to do some reading. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 58 One afternoon Billy went out without his trousers. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 59 Bills mother really shouted at her son a

21、ngrily. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 60 Bills father was very strict with Billy. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Betty is a fourth-year student. She is good at jumping. The school sports meeting will be held on May 4th and she entered

22、(报名登记 )her name for the high jump and the long jump. But two days later she fell from a ladder and hurt her right foot. Her parents sent her to the nearest hospital. The first word she asked the doctor was, “Can I jump in seven days, doctor? I dont like to miss our school sports meeting. “Without a

23、word, the doctor looked her over carefully and said, “Dont worry. Its not badly hurt, your foot will be much better by the end of April. On May 4th you are able to run and jump at sports. “ 61 Betty is _ . （ A） in Grade Four （ B） a four year student （ C） Grade Four 62 She entered her name for the hi

24、gh jump and the long jump because she _ . （ A） does well in jumping （ B） likes sports （ C） runs fast 63 Her parents took her to the doctor because _ . （ A） their ladder was broken （ B） the hospital was near their home （ C） something was wrong with Bettys foot 64 The doctor said that _ . （ A） her foo

25、t was badly hurt （ B） the wound(伤 )in her foot was not serious （ C） Shed better stay in bed 65 Which is not true? （ A） Betty would get better soon. （ B） She likes sports. （ C） She won the first place. 66 One day Nasreddin bought a donkey(驴 )in the market, but while he was taking it home, two thieves

26、 followed him. One of them took the rope from the donkeys neck and tied(捆 )it round his friends neck. Then he went away with the donkey. When Nasreddin got home, he turned and saw the young man. He was very surprised. “Where is my donkey?“ he said angrily. “Im very sorry, “said the thief. “Once I sa

27、id some very bad things to my mother and she changed me into a donkey. Now because a good man has bought me, she changed me back to a man again. Thank you. “ Nasreddin untied the man and said, “Go. And never say, bad things to your mother again. “ The next day, Nasreddin saw the same donkey in the m

28、arket again. The other thief was selling it. Nasreddin went to it and said into its ear, “Young man, some people will never learn. “ 66 Nasreddin was surprised because he _ . （ A） knew the young man was a thief （ B） saw his donkey was gone （ C） saw a young man behind him instead of his donkey 67 Whe

29、re was his donkey? （ A） It had gone home. （ B） It had been sold. （ C） It had been stolen. 68 How did the young man treat his mother? （ A） Badly. （ B） With care. （ C） We dont know. 69 In the last sentence, “some people“ means _ . （ A） some person （ B） the thief who was tied （ C） the other thief 70 Fr

30、om this passage we can see that Nasreddin was _ . （ A） really a fool （ B） a farmer （ C） kind and clever 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 Im sorry I dont know. Im sorry I have _ . 72 His father was ill. He sent for a doctor. His father was ill. He asked a doctor _ . 73 They found it difficult to learn French. They found it _ to learn French. 第二节 书面表达 74 假设你叫李彬，和来华专家怀特先生是好朋友。你已经约他明天一块儿去参观历史博物馆。你刚刚得知该馆正在整修，只好将参观推迟到下星期六。因此你决定明天请他参观颐和园。出发时间为上午 7 点半，你开车在怀特先生家门口等他。你下午 3 点去找他告知此事，他碰巧不在办公室，请用便条形式告诉他上述情况。注意：不要逐句翻译。 国家 公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 182 答案与解析