[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷263及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 263 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What is the wo

2、mans telephone number? （ A） Her telephone is 354. （ B） Her telephone is 345. （ C） Her telephone is 435. 12 Where did the woman born? （ A） She was born in Guangzhou. （ B） She was born in Shanghai. （ C） She was born in Beijing. 13 What happened to the mans Chinese teacher? （ A） His Chinese teacher was

3、 sick. （ B） His Chinese teacher was busy. （ C） His Chinese teacher was bad. 14 How many people are there in the mans family? （ A） There are four people in the mans family. （ B） There are five people in the mans family. （ C） There are six people in the mans family. 15 Which game does the man like bet

4、ter? （ A） He likes the basketball game better. （ B） He likes the football game better. （ C） He does not like the two games. 16 What is the man going to do first? （ A） He is going to watch the TV program first. （ B） He is going to do his homework first. （ C） He is going to do his homework at 5:30. 17

5、 What does the mans Morn do? （ A） The mans Morn works in a hospital. （ B） The mans Mom works in a restaurant. （ C） The mans Mom works at home. 18 What time is it now? （ A） It is 1:02. （ B） It is 1:20. （ C） It is 1:40. 19 When did the man get up today? （ A） He got up after 6:30. （ B） He got up at 6:3

6、0. （ C） He got up before 6:30. 20 Where did the man have his lunch today? （ A） The man had his lunch in the lunch room. （ B） The man has his lunch in the classroom. （ C） The man did not have his lunch today. 21 What does the woman do first when she gets to school? （ A） She usually does nothing. （ B）

7、 She usually does her homework first. （ C） She usually cleans her desk first. 22 What is the man going to do? （ A） He is going to ask his Mom. （ B） He is going to go with the woman. （ C） He is going to go with his Mom. 23 Where do you think the man works? （ A） He works in a restaurant. （ B） He works

8、 in a cinema. （ C） He works a hospital. 24 How old is the mans grandma? （ A） She is 57 years old. （ B） She is 53 years old. （ C） She is 54 years old. 25 What fruit does the man like most? （ A） He likes banana most. （ B） He likes apples most. （ C） He likes oranges most. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三

9、个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 He looked me up and _. （ A） low （ B） below （ C） down 27 Look, mother! Xiao Hong has _ you some flowers. （ A） brought （ B） taken （ C） get 28 Of the four books I like this one_. （ A） better （ B） the best （ C） the better 29 - Talking about sports, what do you like? - I think I l

10、ike_. （ A） football （ B） a football （ C） the football 30 - Are the two answers correct? - No, _. （ A） both arent （ B） neither is （ C） either isnt 31 How _ it is today! （ A） much wind （ B） wind （ C） windy 32 They say that the meeting will be _. （ A） of very important （ B） great important （ C） of grea

11、t importance 33 Their factory has developed a kind of _to help people walk. （ A） the machine （ B） machines （ C） machine 34 It is not far from my house to the school. Its only a _ walk. （ A） ten minutes （ B） ten minutes （ C） ten minutes 35 The box is _ heavy for the boy to carry. （ A） to （ B） too （ C

12、） very 36 I went shopping yesterday and bought some _. （ A） tomatoes （ B） potatos （ C） meats 37 How dare you say that? Mr. White said _. （ A） angry （ B） anger （ C） angrily 38 Tree leaves _ in autumn. （ A） grow （ B） fall （ C） turn 39 I _ to Shanghai twice. （ A） had been （ B） have gone （ C） have been

13、40 My sister often helps me _ my homework. （ A） in （ B） with （ C） spent 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应 空白处的最佳选项。 40 If you are travelling in a train, the things seem to be【 41】 backwards. But this is not really true. It is the train that is moving. It is like the case【 42】 the earth and

14、 the sun. The sun seems【 43】 in the east, move across the sky, and set in the【 44】 . In other words, the sun seems to travel round the earth. However,【 45】 not really true. It is the earth that is turning on【 46】 own axis (轴 ) . The turning of the earth on its own axis is what makes the change【 47】

15、day to night. The earth also travels round the sun on an unchanging path (路径 ). As well as the earth,【 48】 other planets(行星 ) of【 49】 sizes. These are known as the solar system. The planet nearest the sun is Mercury, and the planet【 50】 from the sun is Pluto. （ A） move （ B） moved （ C） moving （ A） wi

16、th （ B） for （ C） to （ A） rose （ B） rising （ C） to rise （ A） south （ B） west （ C） north （ A） it is （ B） these are （ C） this is （ A） it （ B） its （ C） its （ A） of （ B） from （ C） for （ A） have （ B） has （ C） there are （ A） different （ B） difficult （ C） similar （ A） far （ B） farther （ C） farthest 第一节 词语配伍

17、 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。 50 A rain B dictionary C sun D snow E pencil F office G computer 51 You look up new words in it. 52 You use it to store information or send e-mail. 53 You use it to write on paper. 54 It is a room with desks for work. 55 It gives light and warmth to the earth. 第

18、二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 55 Last year at this time Jessica Anderson was working in Chicago, one of the coldest cities in the United States. Now she is working in a hotel in the Florida Keys, one of the warmest places in the country. It is just a short walk f

19、rom her office to white sand beaches (海滩 ) . “This is like a dream (梦想 ) for me,“ Jessica said. “I have a difficult but interesting job, and I live in a great place. Florida is a lot warmer than Chicago. My company, Hotels International, moved me to Orchid Beach Resort last March. I had only a few w

20、eeks to get ready for the move, and I had little time to learn my new job. Im Manager of Guest Services. Its different from my last job, but I have enjoyed it. I like to stay busy, and there is something to do every minute.“ I tell my assistants that we have to remember: our guests come here for the

21、 best holiday possible. Our motto (箴言 ) is: “You cant stay forever at Orchid Beach Resort, but you might want to!“ 56 Jessica likes Chicago because it is one of the largest cities in the U.S. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 57 Jessicas office in the Florida Keys is close to the beach. （ A）

22、Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 58 Jessica moved to Florida to work for another company. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 59 Jessicas new job keeps her busy all the time. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 60 Many foreign visitors come to stay in Jessicas hotel in the Florida Keys.

23、 （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 60 An old man visited a new doctor. He was very young. “I dont feel well, doctor,“ he said, “Please find out whats wrong with me.“ “Take off your clothes and lie on the bed,“ the young doctor said, “Ill examine you.“

24、 The old man took off his clothes and lay down on the bed, and the young doctor examined him. However, he couldnt find anything wrong with the old man. He listened to his heart. He looked into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last he said, “Im sorry, but I cant find anything wrong with

25、you. Youre as healthy as I am.“ “Thats very strange,“ the old man said, “because I feel really bad.“ “Come back tomorrow and see me again if you dont feel better.“ The young doctor said, “Ill examine you again.“ “All right, doctor,“ the old man said. Slowly, he stood up and put on his clothes. Then

26、he walked out of the hospital. A few seconds later, the doctors nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor!“ she cried. “That man you said was healthy has just died outside the door.“ The doctor thought quickly, “Then turn the body around so that people will think he was coming in,“ he said. 61 Who visited the n

27、ew doctor? （ A） A young man. （ B） An old man. （ C） A young girl. 62 The doctor was very _. （ A） young （ B） clever （ C） strange 63 What did the doctor think? （ A） He thought the old man was healthy. （ B） He thought the old man was very ill. （ C） He thought the man had heart problems. 64 What did the

28、old man say? （ A） I feel really bad. （ B） I feel good. （ C） I feel healthy. 65 What did the doctor tell the man to do? （ A） To come again if he did not feel better. （ B） To stay in the hospital for a few days. （ C） To turn his body around. 65 Mr. Baker liked shooting very much but he was never good

29、at it. A month ago some of his friends visited him in his house and saw a new target (靶子 ) which Baker ha d put several days before in his garden. His friends went near and looked at this beautiful target. There was a hole right in the middle of the target. When they asked who had shot the target, B

30、aker said he had. They all laughed and said, “How far away were you, Baker? Two feet?“ But Baker said he was fifty yards (码 ) away. Then Mr. Bakers wife explained about the hole in the middle. She said, “Baker went to a shop and bought a very big piece of wood. He bought it home in a car, put it in

31、the garden and shot at it from fifty yards away. Then he drew a target round the hole and cut the wood.“ 66 One day some of Bakers friends saw _ in his garden. （ A） a very big piece of wood （ B） a very nice target （ C） a hole 67 Baker put the target there _. （ A） a month ago （ B） less than a month a

32、go （ C） more than a month ago 68 Why did Bakers friends laugh? Because _. （ A） they didnt believe that Baker could shoot the target in the middle （ B） Baker shoot the target only two feet away （ C） Baker shot the target right in the middle 69 What did Baker do after he shot at the wood from yards aw

33、ay? （ A） He drew a target round the hole. （ B） He brought it in a car. （ C） He put it in the garden. 70 Baker was （ A） good at shooting （ B） not a good shooter （ C） interested in drawing pictures 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 I advised you not to w

34、ake him up.You _ not to wake him up. 72 “Would you have a cup of tea?“, asked Linda.Linda _ to have a cup of tea. 73 The apples were high. The boys couldnt reach (到达，伸出 ) them.The apples were _ high for the boys _. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景： 你给房屋中介公司写个租房申请，告诉他们： 任务： 你的个人情况； 对所租房屋的要求； 何时搬进去； 如何与你联系。 请用下面格式。 Dear Sir, Yours sincerely, Ginger Breadman 国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 263 答案与解析