[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（三级）口试模拟试卷3及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语（三级）口试模拟试卷 3及答案与解析 一、考生个人情况介绍 1 Task: Identifying oneself;identifying things/people;passing on information. Interlocutor: Good morning(afternoon). My name is. and this is my colleague. He/She is just going to be listening to us. And your names are. and. ? Would you tell me your candidate numbe

2、rs so I can check them,please? Thank you. (Hand over the mark sheets to the assessor. ) First of all wed like to know something about you,Candidate A,so Im going to ask you some questions. The ideal job What job do you think is best for you after you graduate? Whats your most consideration when look

3、ing for a job? Where would you like to work after you graduate, in a big city or in a small town? What factors influence you most in your choice of a job? Some people would rather not work if they cant find the ideal job. Whats your opinion of this? Why does our government encourage young people to

4、leave home and work in less developed areas? Do you have any work experience? (If yes) Would you tell us something about it? (If not) Why not? How would you prepare for a job interview? Do you think it is desirable to have a job in the same city where your parents live? Give your reasons, please. 二、

5、考生相互问答 2 Interlocutor:Now,Id like you to talk about something for about 3 minutes. Im just going to listen. Id like you to discuss about the most common means of communication. Talk to each other about it. It is not necessary to agree with each other. You have only about 3 minutes for this.Candidate

6、s: (approximately 3 minutes) Interlocutor:Thank you. (Retrieve picture sheet. ) 三、继续性问答 3 Interlocutor:Now,Id like each of you to talk on your own for about one and a half minutes. Im going to give each of you a different picture and Id like you to talk about it. Candidate A,here is your picture.Ple

7、ase let Candidate B have a look at it. (Hand over the picture to Candidate A. )Candidate B,Ill give you your picture in a minute. Candidate A,Id like you to describe the picture and tell us what you think about week-long holidays. Remember you have only about one and a half minutes for this.Candidat

8、e A: (approximately one and a half minutes)Interlocutor:Thank you. (Retrieve picture. )Candidate B,is there anything else you would like to say about the picture?Candidate B: (approximately 30 seconds)Interlocutor:Candidate B.here is your card. Please let Candidate A have a look at it.(Hand over the

9、 picture to Candidate B. )Id like you to describe the picture and also tell us how you feel about the two pictures. Remember you have only about one and a half minutes for this. Candidate B: (approximately one and a half minutes) Interlocutor:Thank you. (Retrieve picture. )Candidate A,is there anyth

10、ing else you would like to say about the picture?Candidate A: (approximately 30 seconds) Interlocutor:Thank you. 国家公共英语（三级）口试模拟试卷 3答案与解析 一、考生个人情况介绍 1 【正确答案】 E First of all wed like to know something about you,Candidate A, so Im going to ask you some questions. E What job do you think is best for you

11、 after you graduate? A In the past three years of my college life I have never ceased to think what kind of work I shall take up upon graduation. Although my ideas are not consistent, I have now decided on a college teacher as my lifelong career. A number of reasons have led me to choose this occupa

12、tion. Firstly, teaching is learning. Secondly, teaching means freedom and independence. As a teacher, Im free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions. Finally, I like teaching because it offers a certain peace of mind. No more rush to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no m

13、ore worries about your paycheck which is steady, if not handsome. E Whats your most consideration when looking for a job? A Work can keep me alert, growing, and helps me to maintain my dignity. Therefore, the biggest consideration for a job is to know whether the job is promising and full of challen

14、ges. If the job is not promising and there is no challenge in the job, I wont choose it no matter what high rank it is. In my opinion, at the beginning of my job, I should learn from my colleagues. After that I want to play an important role in my department or company, I mean, I want to contribute

15、to my company by my valuable work. Maybe I will be a bit tired, but I like the challenges. E Where would you like to work after you graduate, in a big city or in a small town? A Id like to work in the city. There are many challenges in a big city. We can find a good job. I think that working in the

16、city may have more pleasant working environment than in the country. Working in a big city may offer us more time to enjoy ourselves, for example, after work, we may go to the pub, or a concert, or we may go to see an interesting film. While in a small town, we can not be satisfied. The other reason

17、 why I like working in a big city is that we may have more chances to find the right job if we are not satisfied with the present one, while in a small town, we have fewer chances. Finally, I like the big cities quick pace, and they are full of challenges. E What factors influence you most in your c

18、hoice of a job? A Id like to choose a job in which there are challenges and competition. Challenges and competition make me creative. They are the production of the development of society and they give me a sense of the pursuit of excellence. It is my inborn nature. Nothing can stop me from bringing

19、 my intelligence into full play. Certainly, I also take income and other factors into consideration, but challenges and competition are the most important factors in my opinion. Otherwise my life will be humdrum by keeping idle in my work. E Thank you. Now wed like to know something about you, Candi

20、date B, so Im going to ask you some questions. E Some people would rather not work if they cant find the ideal job. Whats your opinion of this? B Id rather find temporary work if I cant find the ideal job. Firstly, in fact my ideas are not very consistent, because Im afraid that my ideal job is not

21、for me in practice. In temporary jobs, maybe I can gradually find the most suitable job for me,and Ill change my job after that. In fact, I dont think its very easy to find my ideal job after graduation, because I havent rich work experience. Id like to enrich my experience and progress myself throu

22、gh temporary jobs. Its helpful to my ideal job-hunting. E Why does our government encourage young people to leave home and work in less developed areas? B The development of the less developed areas is critical to Chinas overall economic rise. Whats more, its the only way to decrease the imbalance o

23、f economic development in China. During the development of an area, the amount of the persons with ability is very important. Nowadays, most of our young people have at least a bachelors degree. They have a great deal of knowledge which is of great help to the construction of these less developed ar

24、eas. Besides, leaving home can make young people more self-dependent. E Do you have any work experience? (If yes) Would you tell us something about it? (If not) Why not? B Yes, I have rich work experience. I used to be the tutor of several girls and boys. Tutoring was my first part-time job, through

25、 which I learned how to get along with children, adults and old men. Last year I had a part-time job in a website corporation. I was the manager of the information department. So I learned how to manage, how to cooperate with other persons. Now Im working in a foreign bank, in which I can learn some

26、 academic knowledge. I think by these part-time jobs, I got rich experience. I believe its helpful to my job-hunting. E How would you prepare for a job interview? B A job interview is very important for both interviewer and interviewee, especially the latter. In a job interview, the two parties can

27、know each other. To prepare for a job interview, you have several things to do. Firstly, you should read some books on interviewing. In these books, there is a great deal of valuable information you can use for reference, such as the questions often asked by the interviewer. Secondly, you must acqua

28、int yourself with the company which will interview you. You can visit the companys website to know the history, the departments, and the system of it. Finally, you must be formally dressed when you go to an interview. In general, you should prepare for your job interview, otherwise, you cant even pa

29、ss the first run of the interview. E Do you think it is desirable to have a job in the same city where your parents live? Give your reasons, please. B Yes, I think it is desirable to have a job in the same city where my parents live. The most important reason is that I can look after my parents. I t

30、ake this into consideration because I am their only child and they are now weak and getting on in age. Ive the responsibility to look after them. If I live in the same city with them, I can visit them very often and help them whenever it is necessary. I think they will be very happy to live near me.

31、 Its helpful to their health. 二、考生相互问答 2 【正确答案】 E Now, Id like you to talk about something for about 3 minutes. Im just going to listen. Id like you to discuss about the most common means of communication. A I think the most common means of communication for our students is the telephone. Nowadays a

32、lmost every dorm owns one telephone. Its so quick and convenient to talk with our friends on the phone, especially when you have something urgent to tell them. B Well, partly I agree with you. I think if my friends are in the same city, Ill choose the telephone as the best means of communication. Bu

33、t if they are in other cities, other provinces or even other countries, I cant afford it. Its so expensive. In this matter, Id choose letter writing as the best means. As long as I have time Id rather write to my friend. Sometimes I just think telephones make people lazy and lengthens the distance b

34、etween people. A Yes, I agree with you. Furthermore, there is another cheap and convenient means of communication. Its e-mail. With the popularity of computers, more and more people are now starting to send e-mails to each other, especially on university and college campuses. B But not every student

35、 can afford to buy a computer and knows how to send and receive e-mails. As far as my class is concerned, most students write letters to communicate with friends. Everyday I see a large pile of letters sent to my class from different places. Sometimes you see students using telephones but most of th

36、em are talking on the phone with their friends who just live in the same city or in the same school. A I dont think there are any students in our university who do not know how to send and receive e-mails. B I think sometimes if a student wants to send and check e-mails, he must go to the computer c

37、enter. Its really not convenient. But for telephone calls, it is very convenient, if we use IP and 193 cards. The students I know use the telephone more often. A Why did you say that telephones make people lazy and lengthen the distance between people? B Nowadays people are becoming too dependent on

38、 telephones. Even when they have time to write a letter, they prefer telephones. With the little magical implement at hand, it isnt difficult for a man to find an excuse for not writing letters and feel at ease. Telephones are making people lazy. When a person writes, he must organize his mind, expr

39、ess his ideas and think more logically. People not only greet each other but also exchange thoughts by letters. From this viewpoint, telephone lengthens the distance between people. B How do you usually keep in touch with your friends? A I usually keep in touch with my friends by e-mail. Its a very

40、quick, cheap and convenient means of communication for me. I have my own computer, and the internet is free in my university. I need not pay anything for the e-mails. Most of my friends have their own computers too. I used to use telephones very often, but its really so expensive if I talked with th

41、em on the phone. Most of my friends are in other cities, provinces or even other countries. Occasionally, I write letters to some friends, but not very often. I think writing and reading letters is quite a pleasant thing. But most often, I keep in touch with my friends by e-mail. A Which way of corr

42、esponding do you think will be most popular in the near future? B I think corresponding through sending e-mails will be the most popular way in the near future. With the popularity of computers, more and more people are now starting to send e-mails to each other. The pace of modern society is faster

43、 and faster, and writing letters is no longer a good way to communicate. Although the telephone is a quick and convenient means of communication, its so expensive especially for long-distance phone calls. Its cheaper to send e-mails than to talk on the telephone. B Do you think letters will eventual

44、ly be replaced by e-mail or fax? Please give your reasons. A I dont think letters will eventually be replaced by e-mail or fax. E-mail and fax are just becoming more and more popular in our modern society. However its not a traditional way to communicate. There are still some people who will prefer

45、writing letters to their friends in the future. They think that writing down their thoughts on some beautiful paper and writing by pen instead of by keyboard are really very pleasant things. In addition, not every person has a computer or a fax machine. They have to write letters instead of sending

46、e-mails. Finally, I think writing letters can promote peoples writing ability. So, letters will never be replaced by e-mail or fax. A What do you think is the most efficient way for people to keep in touch with each other and why do you think so? B Nowadays more and more households in China own at l

47、east one telephone, through which people can easily talk to each other. We can make phone calls whenever and wherever we want to. So I think telephone calls are the most efficient way for people to keep in touch with each other, especially when you have something urgent to tell somebody. Its quicker

48、 than writing letters, and more convenient than e-mails. 三、继续性问答 3 【正确答案】 E Now,Id like each of you to talk on your own for about one and a half minutes. Im going to give each of you a different picture and Id like you to talk about it. Candidate A,here is your picture. Please let Candidate B have a

49、 look at it. A Everybody likes week-long holidays. Now in China, there are three week-long holidays, Spring Festival, May Day and National Day. Week-long holidays have a lot of advantages. As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. “ In these holidays, we have more time to relax. We can travel. There are so many wonderful places in China. You can go to Huang Shan to climb the mountain and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Its really a good way to visit. If we dont like traveling, we can stay at home to do a