[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷14及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 14及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 Whats the problem? （ A） The man cant drive. （ B） They are lost. （ C） The conference is over. 2 What is important for them to do? （ A） Practice together. （ B） Experienc

2、e. （ C） Carry out instructions. 3 What does the man mean? （ A） He didnt have enough money to go to the concert. （ B） He arrived too late to hear the concert. （ C） He altered his plans suddenly. 4 Which of the following statements is true? （ A） Martin spoke last but not best. （ B） Martin spoke last a

3、nd best. （ C） Even though last, Martin spoke fast. 5 What is the mans problem? （ A） He cant find his new building. （ B） He is not accustomed to the large building. （ C） He had a bigger apartment before. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后

4、，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 What are they talking about? （ A） Where to spend their holiday. （ B） How to drive a tractor. （ C） Their summer vacation. 7 Did the woman go away for her holiday? （ A） No. Her mother has been in hospital. （ B） Yes. She went to Italy. （ C） No. She watched TV every day. 8

5、 Who was first rescued from the sea? （ A） Mrs Ruth Li. （ B） Mrs Lis sister. （ C） Mrs Lis daughter. 9 How many miles away from the sunken ship was the girl found? （ A） 400. （ B） 40. （ C） 4 000. 10 What can we learn from the story? （ A） The girls aunt got the news about the finding of a girl in the ne

6、wspaper. （ B） Mrs Ruth Lis daughter was too young to speak. （ C） Mrs Ruth Lis sister made a long voyage to New York and recognized the girl. 11 What ts Jenny going to do? （ A） Go to a maths class. （ B） Go to the lab. （ C） Go swimming. 12 Why cant Don go with Jenny? （ A） He has to talk with Professor

7、 Smith. （ B） He has to finish a paper. （ C） He has to take a maths test. 13 What does Professor Smith probably teach? （ A） Literature. （ B） History. （ C） Science. 14 What does Jenny offer to do for Don? （ A） Teach him how to write a poem. （ B） Help him with his maths. （ C） Walk with him to the libra

8、ry. 单项填空 15 You _ television. Why not do something more active? （ A） always watch （ B） are always watching （ C） have always watched （ D） have always been watching 16 I blamed him so angrily for his mistakes, but I _ it like that. （ A） would rather not do （ B） wouldnt rather do （ C） would rather not

9、have done （ D） wouldnt rather have done 17 You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house. （ A） found （ B） to find （ C） finding （ D） for finding 18 Once lost _. （ A） it is hard to get such a chance again （ B） to get such a chance will be difficult （ C） one can never get such a chanc

10、e again （ D） such a chance might never come again 19 The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, is often the case in other countries. （ A） so （ B） as （ C） that （ D） it 20 Im _ Chinese and I do feel _ Chinese language is _ most beautiful language. （ A） / ;

11、 the; a （ B） a;/;the （ C） a; the; / （ D） a;/;a 21 His mother works at the market _ sells vegetable and fruits. （ A） where （ B） in which （ C） at which （ D） which 22 She admitted _ a story to explain her absence. （ A） to have made up （ B） having told （ C） to have told （ D） having made up 23 -Would you

12、 like to go picnicking with us today?- _,but it looks like rain. （ A） Yes, I would like （ B） Im going to （ C） Sorry, I dont want to （ D） Well, Id like to 24 -He is anxious to know the result of the examination.-But it will soon _ to everyone. （ A） make known （ B） be made to know （ C） make to know （

13、D） be made known 25 -The book isnt easy for Jack to understand, is it?- _. His foreign language is far better than expected. （ A） No, it isnt （ B） Im afraid not （ C） I dont think so （ D） Yes, it is 26 I _ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards. （ A） ought to （ B） must （ C） could

14、nt （ D） neednt 27 -Were they late for the play?-Not really. As soon as they _ themselves in their seats in the theatre, the curtain （ A） settled; went up （ B） settled; had gone up （ C） were settled; went up （ D） were settling; had gone up 28 I caught the last bus from town, yet Henry came home _ tha

15、t night. （ A） very late （ B） even later （ C） so late （ D） the latest 29 How many of us _ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion? （ A） attended （ B） attending （ C） to attend （ D） have attended 完形填空 30 Such Accidents Are Rather Common We all have 【 B1】 days when ev

16、erything 【 B2】 wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. It seems as if a single unimportant thing may cause a number of things to happen. Let us 【 B3】 that you are 【 B4】 a meal and keeping an eye 【 B5】 the baby at the same time the telephone rings and

17、this means your troubles are beginning: While you are 【 B6】 the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, 【 B7】 your half-prepared meal. You hang up hurriedly and attend 【 B8】 your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets 【 B9】 . 【 B10】 if this were not enough to bring you to tears, at the same time

18、, your husband arrives, unexpectedly【 41】 three guests to dinner. Things can go wrong on 【 B12】 people on the road. During the rush hour one evening two cars hit each other and both drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She suddenly went 【 B13】 a pani

19、c and stopped her car. This made the driver 【 B14】 her stops suddenly. His wife was sitting beside him 【 B15】 a large cake. As she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. 【 B16】 a cake flying through the air, a truck driver had to stop his truck all of a su

20、dden. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and 【 B17】 them slid 【 B18】 the back of the truck and on to the road. This led 【 B19】 yet an- other angry argument. Meanwhile, the traffic piled up behind. It 【 B20】 the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meanwhile, the

21、truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves from the accident, for they were happily having what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days ! 30 【 B1】 （ A） experience （ B） experienced （ C） experiences （ D） experiencing 31 【 B2】 （ A） go （ B

22、） to go （ C） went （ D） goes 32 【 B3】 （ A） suppose （ B） to suppose （ C） supposed （ D） supposing 33 【 B4】 （ A） prepared （ B） preparing （ C） prepare （ D） to prepare 34 【 B5】 （ A） at （ B） in （ C） on （ D） to 35 【 B6】 （ A） at （ B） in （ C） on （ D） by 36 【 B7】 （ A） destroying （ B） destroy （ C） destroyed （ D

23、） to destroy 37 【 B8】 （ A） to （ B） in （ C） at （ D） on 38 【 B9】 （ A） burn （ B） burning （ C） to burn （ D） burnt 39 【 B10】 （ A） For （ B） As （ C） While （ D） When 40 【 B11】 （ A） bring （ B） brought （ C） bringing （ D） to bring 41 【 B12】 （ A） a number of （ B） the number of （ C） number of （ D） numbers of 42

24、【 B13】 （ A） in （ B） to （ C） into （ D） onto 43 【 B14】 （ A） follow （ B） followed （ C） following （ D） to follow 44 【 B15】 （ A） hold （ B） to hold （ C） holding （ D） held 45 【 B16】 （ A） See （ B） Seeing （ C） To see （ D） Saw 46 【 B17】 （ A） hundred of （ B） a hundred of （ C） hundreds of （ D） hundreds 47 【 B18

25、】 （ A） of （ B） off （ C） down （ D） / 48 【 B19】 （ A） to （ B） of （ C） off （ D） for 49 【 B20】 （ A） cost （ B） took （ C） spent （ D） take 短文理解 50 “Go for it!“ The expression “Go for it!“ is a way of encouraging someone to try something. “Go for it!“ means you should not worry about failure or be too carefu

26、l. You should take a chance, be brave, and act firmly. “Go for it!“ gets its name from football. Not football as it is played in most countries such as England, Egypt or Japan, but the kind of football played in the United States and Canada. One of the most exciting times in football comes when a te

27、am has failed, after three attempts, to move the ball forward ten yards. The team must make a critical decision. The conservative (保守 ) choice is to kick the ball and accept temporary defeat in order to gain a good position for your team the next time it gets the ball. The more exciting choice, howe

28、ver, is to try a fourth and final time to gain the remaining yards needed. People present are certain to shout their advice. Some will shout: “Kick the ball!“ But others will encourage the team to take a chance. “Go for it !“ they will scream. In the 1980s, people began using this expression in many

29、 kinds of situations to encourage some- one to act bravely. There is no guarantee (保证 ) that the action you “go for it“ will succeed. But that is the chance you take when you decide to go for it. You put your fears behind. You choose courage over safety. You hold your breath and go for it. 50 The ex

30、pression “Go for it!“ comes from _. （ A） English football （ B） Egyptian football （ C） Japanese football （ D） American football 51 According to the passage, when we decide to go for it, we only consider_. （ A） safety （ B） action （ C） result （ D） situation 52 In which of the following situations shoul

31、d we use the expression nowadays? （ A） We decide to avoid trouble or danger for the future. （ B） We try to improve our English for better education. （ C） We need to make a quick decision at the last moment. （ D） We have to make a choice between success and failure. 53 In many parts of the world, a y

32、oung persons husband or wife is chosen by the persons parents. In the United States, the choice is usually made by the young people themselves. A few people now pay private companies to help them in their search for the right husband or wife. Such a company collects a great deal of information about

33、 each man and woman who is interested in marrying and puts the information on a card, which is called an IBM card All the cards are then classified (分类 ) by a computer, a machine which organizes the cards into groups. The theory is that such a machine can make the best decision about matching the ri

34、ght, nab with the right woman because machines are not influenced by emotions(情感 ). Mr. Walker and Miss Brown are such a couple. When they first, net, they did not have much to talk of since everything was written on their cards. They are so perfectly matched that they seem to have everything in com

35、mon. For instance, they have the same interests, future plans and even living styles. 53 This passage is mainly about _. （ A） how to choose a husband or a wife in America （ B） the computers in private companies （ C） a new way that some people choose the right husband or wife in America （ D） people w

36、ho are interested in computers 54 Young people in the United States usually become husband and wife _. （ A） following their patents decision （ B） with the help of private companies （ C） out of their own choices （ D） after they study each other carefully 55 In this passage the word“ influence“ means

37、_. （ A） affect strongly （ B） have feelings （ C） get into trouble （ D） become interested in 56 Mr. Walker and Miss Brown didnt have much to talk of when they first met because _. （ A） they didnt want to know much about each other （ B） they didnt want to be husband and wife （ C） their information had

38、been written on their cards （ D） they had heard a lot about each other 57 As a girl, Louise Bethune showed great promise (前途 ) in planning houses and various other structures. As an adult, she was determined to become Americas first woman architect (建筑师 ). Young architects then usually learned their

39、 skills by working in the drafting rooms (绘图室 ) of professional architects. Most architects didnt want to employ women. But Louise managed to make a well-known architect give her a chance. She worked from six in the morning to six in the evening. She wasnt paid much. But she learned much as she work

40、ed. And her employer allowed her to use his large library. In 1881, after five years of work and study, Louise set up her own office. She advertised that “the first professional woman architect in the country was ready for business.“ Louise insisted that she would not be limited to design private ho

41、mes just because she was a woman. She sought out a variety of jobs and designed chapels (小教学 ) , storage buildings, factories and schools. She did very well, inspiring other women to become architects. She often spoke out for fair treatment for women and equal pay equal work. 57 When Louise Bethune

42、was a girl, she liked to_. （ A） read picture-books of building （ B） play toy-building with other girls （ C） plan houses and other buildings （ D） plan models of buildings 58 In Louises youth_. （ A） most architects were men （ B） no jobs would be offered to girls （ C） young people could not trained to

43、be architects （ D） women architects should work as long as 12 hours each day 59 Louise learned to be an architect_. （ A） in a college （ B） by working in a drafting room （ C） from other women architects （ D） by herself 60 When Louise started working_. （ A） she got a little pay but worked and learned

44、very hard （ B） she worked alone without any help （ C） she was forced to work long hours every day （ D） she was encouraged by the public 61 Louise opened her architect office _. （ A） with the help of a famous architect （ B） in order to become well-known （ C） in 1881 （ D） in 1886 第一节 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的

45、错误。对 标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ()；如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 )，则按下列情况改正： 多一个词：把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 62 When the sun started to set, Jim headed for home. He had hunted long enough. Just then he saw it. There, 3

46、0 feet in front of him, is a wolf. Jim looked around. There were wolfs in the 【 S1】 _. woods in his right, who were waiting for their 【 S2】 _. leader move. The boy did not lift his gun. His 【 S3】 _. heart beaten like a drum (鼓 ). Jim walked on 【 S4】 _. with a wolf in front and others following him.

47、The 【 S5】 _. wolf full of fright in back of Jim. Jim turned 【 S6】 _. and shot at the front wolf suddenly. And the others 【 S7】 _. stopped short (突然的 ), Jim started to run. He looked back 【 S8】 _. and saw the beasts stand round the body of 【 S9】 _. their leader. With their leader, they were notso bra

48、ve. 【 S10】 _. 62 【 S1】 63 【 S2】 64 【 S3】 65 【 S4】 66 【 S5】 67 【 S6】 68 【 S7】 69 【 S8】 70 【 S9】 71 【 S10】 第二节 书面表达 72 请根据下面四幅图，以 “An Easy-made Picture”为题，写出 Tom跟爷爷学画时发生的事。 注意： 1短文必须包括四幅图的所有内容； 2词数 100 120左右； 3可根 据图适当发挥； 4参考词汇： footprint脚印。 国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 14答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 【听力原文】 W: If you had listened to me, wed be at the conference, Peter. Moreover, Ill drive. M: I was sure I knew the way there. Now Ill turn around. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 考查虚拟语气，表示与现实相反的结果。由 I was sure i knew