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本文([外语类试卷]国家公共英语(二级)笔试模拟试卷190及答案与解析.doc)为本站会员(appealoxygen216)主动上传,麦多课文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知麦多课文库(发送邮件至master@mydoc123.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(二级)笔试模拟试卷190及答案与解析.doc

1、国家公共英语(二级)笔试模拟试卷 190及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What are the speakers talking about? ( A) The animals. ( B) The cats. ( C) The rain. 2 What will Mary do? ( A) She will be out of town. ( B) She will drink tea with t

2、he man. ( C) She will stay at home. 3 Which of the following is right? ( A) The man is the womans old friend. ( B) The woman knew the man before. ( C) The man knows something about the woman. 4 Where does the conversation probably take place? ( A) At a bank. ( B) In a cinema ( C) At an airport. 5 Wh

3、at will the speakers discuss? ( A) A report. ( B) A computer. ( C) A report on computer. 6 How does the man feel about Davids way of sleeping? ( A) Its effective. ( B) Its strange. ( C) Its the best. 7 How many hours does David sleep a day? ( A) Four. ( B) Six. ( C) Seven. 8 What does the woman sugg

4、est at the end of the talk? ( A) People should develop a habit like Davids. ( B) People need longer hours of sleep. ( C) People have different sleeping habits. 9 What is Sally doing? ( A) Reading a letter. ( B) Washing clothes. ( C) Making a phone call. 10 Why does Tom ask Sally and John to call him

5、? ( A) He wants to meet them at the station. ( B) He wants to invite them to dinner. ( C) He wants them to visit his family. 11 What is Toms telephone number? ( A) 680-6840. ( B) 780-6842. ( C) 780-7842. 12 Who is the speaker? ( A) A student. ( B) A teacher. ( C) An officer clerk. 13 Why did the spe

6、aker get a parking ticket? ( A) His car was parked for too long. ( B) His car took up too much space. ( C) He left his car in a wrong place. 14 Which of the following words best describes the day the speakers had? ( A) Exciting. ( B) Unlucky. ( C) Tiring. 15 What exactly does the man want to find ou

7、t? ( A) What people think of the bus service. ( B) How many people are using the bus service. ( C) Which group of people use the bus service most often. 16 What does the woman say about the bus service? ( A) The distance between bus stops is toe long. ( B) The bus timetables are full of mistakes. (

8、C) Buses are often not on time. 17 Why does the woman say her husband is fortunate? ( A) He often goes to work in a friends car. ( B) He doesnt need to go shopping by bus. ( C) He lives close to the bus station. 18 What happened when the man was mountain climbing? ( A) He got trapped in a cave. ( B)

9、 He got lost in bad weather. ( C) He lost his equipment and food. 19 What caused the loss of the mans legs? ( A) The low temperature. ( B) A bad fall in the mountain. ( C) An unsuccessful operation, 20 What did he decide to do after losing his legs? ( A) Design new climbing shoes. ( B) Set up a club

10、 for the disabled. ( C) Use technology to fight his disability. 21 What is the aim of the program? ( A) To keep trainees in shape. ( B) To improve public relations. ( C) To develop leadership skills. 22 Which of the following will the trainees be doing during the program? ( A) Attending lectures on

11、management. ( B) Preparing reports for the company. ( C) Making plans for a journey. 23 How long will the program last? ( A) Eight days. ( B) Twelve days. ( C) Twenty days. 24 If people want to join the program, what should they do after the meeting? ( A) Take a pre-test. ( B) Pay for the program. (

12、 C) Sign on a piece of paper. 单项填空 25 The result of the experiment was not _to publish. ( A) interesting enough ( B) too interesting ( C) enough interesting ( D) so interesting 26 The French Revolution was a period of _, but produced some great literature. ( A) chaos ( B) interest ( C) imagination (

13、 D) success 27 Mary was _by her neighbours rude remarks. ( A) embarrassed ( B) dismayed ( C) humiliated ( D) perplexed 28 The _of marriage is still popular despite the high divorce rate. ( A) institution ( B) debate ( C) institute ( D) university 29 The period _dance classes increases gradually from

14、 two or three hours a day to five or six. ( A) referred to ( B) kept to ( C) attached to ( D) given to 30 The witnesss statement about the accident was very _; we knew almost everything about it now. ( A) especial ( B) specific ( C) exceptional ( D) special 31 She promised her parents to write _whil

15、e she was away. ( A) the other day ( B) each other day ( C) every other day ( D) any other day 32 I cut my finger on a rusty tin and it became badly_. ( A) infected ( B) affected ( C) effected ( D) diseased 33 I dislike going to the dentist as he uses the _on my teeth. ( A) pick ( B) probe ( C) bore

16、 ( D) drill 34 Corn is planted _. ( A) in queues ( B) on lines ( C) in rows ( D) on rows 35 They hung_at home waiting for a phone call and consequently missed the train. ( A) up ( B) back ( C) about ( D) down 36 Are you _of travel? ( A) sure ( B) proud ( C) certain ( D) fond 37 We _the help he gave

17、us when we moved to our new house. ( A) thanked ( B) appreciated ( C) obliged ( D) owed 38 He will probably be awarded a Nobel Prize on account of his _ achievements in chemistry. ( A) high ( B) worthwhile ( C) outstanding ( D) powerful 39 _, we couldnt work in the small room where there is no air c

18、onditioner. ( A) Being a hot day ( B) It being a hot day ( C) It being hot a day ( D) Because the day being hot 完形填空 40 Body language is a personal thing. It says a lot about a person, such as whether he 【 B1】 respect for others to whom he is talking, and whether he pays proper 【 B2】 to someone else

19、s ideas. Think about your own body language. It is important to pay attention to it. 【 B3】 , when you meet someone, dont stand too 【 B4】 . An uncomfortable nearness is very 【 B5】 to the other per- son, 【 B6】 keep your physical distance, 【 B7】 hell have to keep backing off from you. 【 B8】 two feet wi

20、ll do. Some of the 【 B9】 in which your body will tell the other person you are 【 B10】 carefully are.: Sit attentively(专注地 ) in your chair. 【 B11】 you slump(垂头弯腰地坐 ) down on your backbone, your 【 B12】 straight out in front of you, your body is saying, “I dont care what youre 【 B13】 ; Im not intereste

21、d.“ 【 B14】 the face of the person speaking and do not let your eyes roam (漫游 ) around. Its 【 B15】 to give the person speaking your 【 B16】 attention. Keep your legs 【 B17】 . Do not keep changing your position. Crossing and uncrossing your knees shows either aching legs or the 【 B18】 that you can 【 B1

22、9】 wait to get away. It is the way you may feel, but you should certainly 【 B20】 that fact. 40 【 B1】 ( A) passes ( B) expresses ( C) shows ( D) proves 41 【 B2】 ( A) effort ( B) care ( C) thought ( D) attention 42 【 B3】 ( A) In fact ( B) For example ( C) In general ( D) At least 43 【 B4】 ( A) long (

23、B) close ( C) still ( D) straight 44 【 B5】 ( A) exciting ( B) necessary ( C) annoying ( D) shameful 45 【 B6】 ( A) but ( B) so ( C) still ( D) yet 46 【 B7】 ( A) and ( B) or ( C) when ( D) since 47 【 B8】 ( A) Normally ( B) Especially ( C) Gradually ( D) Nearly 48 【 B9】 ( A) ways ( B) meanings ( C) wor

24、ds ( D) rules 49 【 B10】 ( A) sitting ( B) looking ( C) listening ( D) speaking 50 【 B11】 ( A) If ( B) Unless ( C) Although ( D) Since 51 【 B12】 ( A) hands ( B) legs ( C) head ( D) chest 52 【 B13】 ( A) calling ( B) saying ( C) shouting ( D) telling 53 【 B14】 ( A) See ( B) Stare at ( C) Watch ( D) Gla

25、nce at 54 【 B15】 ( A) exact ( B) comfortable ( C) acceptable ( D) polite 55 【 B16】 ( A) full ( B) extra ( C) equal ( D) real 56 【 B17】 ( A) straight ( B) bent ( C) low ( D) still 57 【 B18】 ( A) reason ( B) purpose ( C) situation ( D) fact 58 【 B19】 ( A) almost ( B) only ( C) hardly ( D) nearly 59 【

26、B20】 ( A) think over ( B) talk about ( C) cover up ( D) fight against 短文理解 60 Falls Lighting-up Hours Financed and Operated by the Niagara Falls Lighting-up Board since 1925 January 1 to January 21 9:00 pm Midnight 5:00 pm Midnight August 21 to September 30 January 22 to February 28 8:30 pm Midnight

27、 6:30 pm 10:00 pm. November 1 to November 15 March 1 to March 31* 6:30 pm 11: 30 pm 7:00 pm 10:00 pm November 16 December 30 April 1 to April 30* 5:00 pm Midnight 8:30 pm 11:00 pm December 31 May 1 to August 15 5:00 pm 1:00 am *During the months of March it is popularly known as the Granite City bec

28、ause many of its buildings are constructed of local granite, the chief export. Points of interest include the Cathedral of Saint Machar (begun 15th cent.) and the University of Aberdeen, formed in 1860 by the merger of the Roman Catholic Kings College(1495) and the Protestant Marischal College (1593

29、). The city also has several museums and colleges of agriculture and technology. Aberdeen was made a royal burgh in 1159. In 1337 the town and its cathedral were burned by Edward , king of England. The harbor was improved in the late 18th century, and Aberdeen developed as a fishing port. Its popula

30、tion is 201 099, estimated in 2001. 63 According to the text, Aberdeen is _. ( A) a district ( B) a city ( C) an industrial base ( D) a fishing resort 64 Aberdeen is well-known for its _. ( A) chemicals ( B) machinery ( C) fishing ports ( D) seaside rocks 65 What is the chief product for export? ( A

31、) Paper. ( B) Oil. ( C) Granite. ( D) Textiles. 66 When was Aberdeen burned? ( A) 1337. ( B) 1159. ( C) 1495. ( D) 1593. 第一节 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ();如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 ),则按下列情况改正: 多一个词:把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词:在错的词下划一横线

32、,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。 67 Not all crows (乌鸦 ) can talk. But some can. One crow that talks named Pick. Why? Because he picks things from peoples pocket. Hes pick-pocketer. 【 S1】 _. Sometimes Pick eats that he finds. But if he 【 S2】 _. finds nothing, he calls out, “Go to grass.“ 【 S3】 _. One

33、day Pick played a joke on a farmer, that 【 S4】 _. was driving his horse on a field. Pick sat in a 【 S5】 _. tree. “Whoa “said the farmer. His horse stopped. Then, “Giddyap. “The horse started again. But then comes Picks voice from the tree. 【 S6】 _. “Whoa. The horse STOPS. Go away. “called the farmer

34、. 【 S7】 _. Pick lives with Mr. Beck for five years. 【 S8】 _. Then Mr. Beck moved to a big city. Pick returned 【 S9】 _. the woods, and his friends. 【 S10】 _. 67 【 S1】 68 【 S2】 69 【 S3】 70 【 S4】 71 【 S5】 72 【 S6】 73 【 S7】 74 【 S8】 75 【 S9】 76 【 S10】 第二节 书面表达 77 请你写一封求职信,注意书信格式,信中描述你现在的状况。 注意:字数在 100 1

35、20之间。 国家公共英语(二级)笔试模拟试卷 190答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 【听力原文】 W: Look at it. M: Its coming down like cats and dogs. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 题干问: “说话人在谈论什么 ?”对话中女士说: “看大雨下的。 ”男士说: “瓢泼大雨。 ”听对话可知他们在谈论下雨,所以答案选 C。 2 【听力原文】 M: M

36、ary, will you come over for tea at three today? W: Im sorry, I wont be able to, Ill be out of town. 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 题干问: “玛丽将做什么 ?”对话中男士问 : “玛丽,你今天 3点能过来喝茶吗 ?”女士回答说: “对不起,我不能,我要出城。 ”所以答案 A符合题意。 3 【听力原文】 M: I am glad you could come. I have been looking forward to meeting you. I have heard so much a

37、bout you. W: Its so nice to meet you. You have just moved here, havent you? 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 题干问: “下面哪项是正确的 ?”对话中男士说: “很高兴你能来。我一直盼着见到你。对你我早有耳闻。 ”女士回答说: “很高兴见到你。你刚刚搬到这儿,是吗 ?”听对话可知该男士是这位女士新搬过来的邻居,而这位女士似乎是位名人,所以该男士认识她。根据题意答案 C正确。 4 【听力原文】 M: When do you have flights to Xianyang? W: We have a flight at

38、 10:45 am. 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 题干问: “对话可能发生在哪儿 ?”对话中男 士问: “你们什么时候有飞往咸阳的航班 ?”女士回答说: “我们在上午 10: 45有趟飞机。 ”对话双方在谈论飞机航班的事情,所以这段对话最有可能发生在机场。 5 【听力原文】 M: I know you want to talk about this report but Id like to tell you about my new computer. W: Lets keep to the point. We can talk about that later. All right

39、? M: OK. 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 题干问: “两个说话人将谈什么内容 ?”对话中男士说: “我知道你想谈论这篇报道但我想说说我的新电脑。 ”女士说: “我们扣住正题,过会儿再谈那件事行吗 ?”男士回答说: “好吧。 ”所以他们将谈论报道。答案选 A。 6 【听力原文】 M: How come David is always so full of energy? W: He has a strange but highly effective way of sleeping. M: What is that? W: He takes a short sleep for an

40、hour every six hours and has a total of four hours of sleep each day. M: Where did he get that strange idea? W: He read flora a book which said it was the best way for human beings, and he believed it. M: How many hours do you sleep a day? W: I need at least seven hours. I once tried to follow David

41、s example, but it never worked out for me. M: If I sleep during the day, I can never wake up. W: Not everyone is a David I guess. 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 题干问: “这位男士觉得戴维睡觉的方式怎么样 ?”对话开始男士问: “戴维为什么总是这么精力充沛 ?”女士回答说: “戴维有一个奇怪而又高效的睡觉方式;他每六个小时睡一次,每次睡一个小时,每天共睡四个小时。 ”男士又问: “他从哪儿得来的这个奇怪的主意 ?”从男士第二次的问句可知,男士认为戴维睡觉的方式

42、很奇怪。所以答案选 B。 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 题干问: “戴维一天睡几个小时 ?”从女士的答语可知他一天总共睡四个小时。所以答案选 A。 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 题干问: “谈话的最后这位女士建议什么 ?”对话的最后女士说: ”我想并不是所有的人都和戴维一样。 ”言外之意是 “人有不同的睡觉方式。 ”即答案选C。 9 【听力原文】 M: Sally, here is a letter for us. Its from T0m. W: Can you read it please? My hands are wet with all this washing. M:

43、Well, OK. “Dear Sally and John, Thanks for your letter, It was good to hear from you. Just a short note in reply. I was happy to hear that you two would be in town in January. I think thats the first time you will come to visit us after your marriage. Please do call me when you arrive so that I can

44、pick you up at the station and then we may have dinner together in town. In case you dont have my phone number, its 780-7842. I look forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Tom“ 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 题干问: “萨莉正在做什么 ?”对话开始男士说: “这儿有我们的一封信。是汤姆写来的。 ”女士说: “你能念一下吗 ?我的手洗衣服都湿了。 ”从女士的回话可知她正在洗衣服。 10 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 题干

45、问: “汤姆为什么请求萨莉和约翰给他打电话 ?”在汤姆的信中有这样一句话: “当你们 到的时候,请务必给我打电话,好比我能到火车站接你们 ” 所以答案选 A。 11 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 题干问: “汤姆的电话号码是多少 ?”对话中唯一出现的数字是 “780-7842”,只要听清楚了不难回答。 12 【听力原文】 What happened to me that day is just unbelievable. The first thing to go wrong was that all the parking spaces were taken. So I had to pa

46、rk on the grass, and hoped that I would not get a parking ticket. When I got to the ad- mission office, there was already a long line of students waiting. By the time it was my turn. two of the courses I needed were filled, and I had to go back to my adviser and make out a whole new timetable. Altho

47、ugh I did sign up for all my courses, I missed the lunch. The next thing to go wrong was that the bookstore had sold out one of the textbooks required. As I was leaving, I wondered what else could possibly happen, and then there I saw a policeman standing beside my car and writing out a ticket. 12 【

48、正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 题干问: “说话人是谁 ?”这段独白讲的是一个人为了学习一些课程来报名处报名时的经历,所以说话人应是个学生。 13 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 题干问: “说话人为什么得了停车罚单 ?”从第二、三句 “第一件出错的事情就是停车场的空间都被占了,所以我不得不把车停在草坪上。 ”可 知,他把车停到了错误的地方是他得到罚单的原因。 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 题干问: “下面哪个词能够描述说话人的这一天 ?”从停错车到反复排队填志愿,再到买不到考试资料等等,可知说话人的这一天是不走运的。所以答案选 B。 15 【听力原文】 M: Hello. Mrs. Smith. Im from The Daily Mirror and Im doing

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