[外语类试卷]在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷124及答案与解析.doc

1、在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷 124及答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SH

2、EET. 0 A. chocolates are my favorite B. Its production is very small C. I bring you a little something Jack: Miss Song, how nice to see you again here. Miss Song: Me too, Jack, how are you? Jack: Pretty good, thank you. This time,【 D1】 _ . Miss Song: Oh, its very kind of you. How beautiful it is. Sh

3、all I open it now? Jack: Go ahead, please. Miss Song: Chocolates! Its really a surprise. Jack: I chose it myself. They are not ordinary ones but the chocolates of best quality in America.【 D2】 _ . I hope you like it. Miss Song: Sure I will. You see hey are looking so cute and nice. Im almost relucta

4、nt to eat them. Jack: Dont worry. If you like them, Ill bring you more next time. Miss Song: Thank you so much. You are very thoughtful. You know, 【 D3】 _ . You are so sweet! 1 【 D1】 2 【 D2】 3 【 D3】 3 A. Youll only need some light wool clothing and some jackets and shirts B. Ive caught a cold C. We

5、have got continental climate there Liu Ming: Hello, Jill. Jill: Hello, Liu Ming, I havent seen you for a long time. Hows everything going? Liu Ming: Just fine, thanks. How about you? Jill: Also fine, thanks. Liu Ming: You dont look very well. Jill: Im not feeling too well.【 D4】 _ . Liu Ming: Is it b

6、ecause of the bad weather? Its been really miserable for the past few days. Jill: Hasnt it! Its been cold and windy recently. Do you like the weather here? Liu Ming: Not really, but Ive got used to it now. Jill: Oh, Im going to attend a conference in Beijing next autumn. Whats the weather like in Be

7、ijing? Liu Ming: Not quite good. Its windy and dry.【 D5】 _ . Its dry all the year round. Usually autumn is the best season of the year in Beijing. Jill: Is it cold in autumn there? Should I take any warm clothes with me? Liu Ming: No, it isnt very cold at that time. 【 D6】 _. 4 【 D4】 5 【 D5】 6 【 D6】

8、Section B Directions: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D,taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. 6 A. You neednt worry about that

9、B. you can visit our desk again or call our service hotline any time if it is necessary C. you can pay close attention to your shares performance D. I want to know whether your bank have the service on stock investments Jerry: Good morning, madam. Can I help you? Juliet:【 D7】 _ . Jerry: Yes, we do.

10、We have securities hotlines. Our professional trained staff will process your order at once by forwarding them to the stockbrokers. Juliet: Do you mean I can place order by phone? Jerry: Correct. Besides, we can provide updated information of the stock market. You can watch the video monitors in our

11、 bank and get the instant prices of the stocks you have bought. So,【 D8】 _ . Juliet: Thats great, but how to buy shares? I dont have enough time to come to your bank to trade. Jerry: 【 D9】 _ . Actually, stock trading can be directly done by account transfers, which will save your time. Juliet: Terri

12、fic! I think I have found a right way to invest. Ill consider it seriously. Thank you for your information. Jerry: Its my pleasure. If you have further questions,【 D10】 _ . 7 【 D7】 8 【 D8】 9 【 D9】 10 【 D10】 Section A Directions: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase un

13、derlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 11 Giving the child problems he cannot solve will only frustrate him. （

14、A） baffle （ B） worry （ C） alarm （ D） cultivate 12 The environmental balance among ecological communities is exceedingly complex. （ A） almost （ B） successfully （ C） extremely （ D） rarely 13 When we were in the mountains, we often found ourselves entirely enveloped by the fog. （ A） confined （ B） surro

15、unded （ C） darkened （ D） blocked 14 Recent studies have identified four major global environmental risks: acid rain, ozone depletion, deforestation and the greenhouse effect. （ A） recognized （ B） proved （ C） got rid of （ D） multiplied 15 The primary objective of Basic Econometrics is to provide an e

16、lementary but comprehensive introduction to the art and science of econometrics. （ A） brief （ B） precise （ C） simplified （ D） extensive 16 A number of animals in Aesops fables are portrayed as being crafty. （ A） vain （ B） virtuous （ C） artistic （ D） cunning 17 General acceptance of 3-D films may pro

17、ve hard to come by, as the experience of three decades ago indicated. （ A） obtain （ B） explain （ C） understand （ D） discern 18 Perhaps more than anything else, it was onerous taxes that led to the Peasants Revolt in England in 1381. （ A） multiple （ B） unjust （ C） burdensome （ D） infamous 19 Psycholo

18、gists have errantly mounted an offensive against what they describe as nastiness toward students by educators. （ A） arbitrariness （ B） unpleasantness （ C） severity （ D） aloofness 20 Recent research into aging suggests that the bodys defense mechanisms may lose the ability to distinguish what is alie

19、n. （ A） insane （ B） infectious （ C） foreign （ D） poisonous 一、 Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark the correspondi

20、ng letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 20 Crossing Wesleyan Universitys campus usually requires walking over colorful messages chalked on the ground. They can be as innocent as meeting announcements, but in a growing number of cases the language

21、is meant to shock. Its not uncommon, for instance, to see lewd references to professors sexual preferences scrawled across a path or the mention of the word nigger that African-American students say make them feel uncomfortable. In response, officials and students at schools are now debating ways to

22、 lead their communities away from forms of expression that offend or harass (侵犯 ). In the process, theyre butting up against the difficulties of regulating speech at institutions that pride themselves on fostering open debate. Mr. Bennet of Wesleyan says he had gotten used to seeing occasional chalk

23、ings filled with four-letter words. Campus tradition made any horizontal surface not attached to a building a potential billboard. But when chalkings began taking on a more threatening and lewd tone, Bennet decided to act. “This is not acceptable in a workplace and not acceptable in an institution o

24、f higher learning,“ Bennet says. For now, Bennet is seeking input about what kind of message-posting policy the school should adopt. The student assembly recently passed a resolution saying the “right to speech comes with implicit responsibilities to respect community standards.“ Other public univer

25、sities have confronted problems this year while considering various ways of regulating where students can express themselves. At Harvard Law School, the recent controversy was more linked to the academic setting. Minority students there are seeking to curb what they consider harassing speech in the

26、wake of a series of incidents last spring. At a meeting held by the “Committee on Healthy Diversity“ last week, the schools Black Law Students Association endorsed a policy targeting discriminatory harassment. It would trigger a review by school officials if there were charges of “severe or pervasiv

27、e conduct“ by students or faculty. The policy would cover harassment based on, but not limited to, factors such as race, religion, creed, sexual orientation, national origin, and ethnicity (种族划分 ). Boston attorney Harvey Silverglate says other schools have adopted similar harassment policies that ar

28、e actually speech codes, punishing students for raising certain ideas. “Restricting students from saying anything that would be perceived as very unpleasant by another student continues uninterrupted,“ says Silverglate, who attended the Harvard Law town meeting last week. 21 What is the typical scen

29、e found in the campus of Wesleyan University? （ A） Pieces of chalk are scattered everywhere on the ground. （ B） There are some meeting announcements on the billboard. （ C） All kinds of messages are written on the paths. （ D） Some people are shocked by the meeting announcements. 22 From the passage w

30、e can see that_. （ A） officials and students are debating whether they should have free speech （ B） in the past decade, people did not have any freedom of speech （ C） some students are attacked politically as targets （ D） officials and students are discussing ways of avoiding offending messages 23 M

31、r. Bennet_. （ A） has gotten used to seeing messages on the billboard （ B） thinks that it is not acceptable to have chalkings on the ground in an institution of higher learning （ C） is looking for a good policy which can guide the way of students message posting （ D） has decided to chalk some message

32、s to fight against the harassing ones 23 Its a typical Snoopy card; cheerful message, bright colors, though a little yellow and faded now. Though Ive received fancier, more expensive card over the years, this is the only one Ive saved. One summer, it spoke volumes to me. I received it during the fir

33、st June I faced as a widow to raise two teenage daughters alone. In all the emotional confusion of this sudden single parenthood, I was overwhelmed with, of all things, the simplest housework: leaky taps, oil changes, even barbeques (烧烤 ). Those had always been my husbands jobs. I was embarrassed ev

34、ery time I hit my thumb with a hammer or couldnt get the lawnmower (割草机 ) started. My uncertain attempts only fueled the fear inside me: How could I be both a father and mother to my girls? Clearly, I lacked the tools and skills. On this particular morning, my girls pushed me into the living room to

35、 see something. (I prayed it wasnt another repair job.) The “something“ turned out to be an envelope and several wrapped bundles on the carpet. My puzzlement must have been plain as I gazed from the colorful packages to my daughters bright faces. “Go ahead! Open them!“ They urged. As I unwrapped the

36、 packages, I discovered a small barbecue grill (烧烤架 ) and all the necessary objects including a green kitchen glove with a frog pattern on it. “But why?“ I asked. “Happy Fathers Day!“ they shouted together. “Moms dont get presents on Fathers Day.“ I protested. “You forgot to open the card. “ Jane re

37、minded. I pulled it from the envelope. There sat Snoopy, on top of his dog house, merrily wishing me a Happy Fathers Day. “Because,“ the girls said, “youve been a father and mother to us. Why shouldnt you be remembered on Fathers Day?“ As I fought back tears, I realized they were right, I wanted to

38、be a “professional“ dad, who had the latest tools and knew all the tricks of the trade. The girls only wanted a parent they could count on to be there, day after day, performing repeatedly the maintenance tasks of basic care and love. The girls are grown now, and they still send me Fathers Day cards

39、, but none of those cards means as much to me as that first one. Its simple message told me being a great parent didnt require any special tools at all just a willing worker. 24 By “it spoke volumes to me“, (Para. 1) the mother in the story means the card_. （ A） conveyed significant meanings to her

40、（ B） aroused great sorrow in her （ C） brought her pleasant feelings （ D） made her feel important 25 After her husbands death, the mother found it was the hardest to_. （ A） handle the emotional shock （ B） face the terrible loneliness （ C） keep harmony of the family （ D） fulfill a male role in the hou

41、se 26 What puzzled the mother when her daughter asked her to see something one morning? （ A） It was not another repair job this time. （ B） Both of her daughters looked excited. （ C） She got gifts at that time of the year. （ D） The bundles on the floor were wrapped. 27 The girls gave their mother a b

42、arbecue set probably because_. （ A） it was what their mother wanted （ B） it was a proper Fathers Day gift （ C） barbecue was their favorite food （ D） they wanted their mother to barbecue 28 Which of the following statements is true about the first Fathers Day card? （ A） It made the mother eager to ge

43、t the latest tools. （ B） It praised the mother as a professional dad. （ C） Its fancy design impressed the mother most. （ D） It showed the girls appreciation for their mothers love. 28 Before high school teacher Kimberly Rugh got down to business at the start of a recent school week, she joked with h

44、er students about how shed had to clean cake out of the corners of her house after her 2-year-old sons birthday party. This friendly combination of chitchat took place not in front of a blackboard but in an E-mail message that Rugh sent to the 135 students shes teaching at the Florida Virtual School

45、, one of the nations leading online high schools. The schools motto is “any time, any place, any path, any pace“. Floridas E-school attracts many students who need flexible scheduling, from young tennis stars and young musicians to brothers Tobias and Tyler Heeb, who take turns working on the comput

46、er while helping out with their familys clam-farming business on Pine Island, off Floridas southwest coast. Home-schoolers also are well represented. Most students live in Florida, but 55 hail from West Virginia, where a severe teacher shortage makes it hard for many students to take advanced classe

47、s. Seven kids from Texas and four from Shanghai round out the student body. The great majority of Florida Virtual Schoolers 80 percent are enrolled in regular Florida public or private high schools. Some are busy overachievers. Others are retaking classes they barely passed the first time. The schoo

48、ls biggest challenge is making sure that students arent left to sink or swim on their own. After the school experienced a disappointing course completion rate of just 40 percent in its early years, Executive Director Julie Young made a priority out of what she calls “relationship-building“, asking t

49、eachers to stay in frequent E-mail and phone contact with their students. That personal touch has helped: The completion rate is now 80 percent. Critics of online classes say that while they may have a limited place, they are a poor substitute for the face-to-face contact and socialization that take place in brick-and-mortar classrooms. Despite opportunities for online chats, some virtual students say theyd prefer to have more interacti