1、大学英语三级( A级)模拟试卷 105及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should
2、decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. ( A) Jason Daniels isnt at home right now. ( B) Jason Daniels cant come to the phone right now. ( C) The caller dialed the wrong number. ( D) Jason Daniels doesnt want to speak to the caller. ( A) He has a lot of work to do. ( B) He ha
3、s problem with hearing. ( C) He is very surprised to hear the news. ( D) He has to go to a doctor on Saturday. ( A) 5:45. ( B) 6:15. ( C) 6:00. ( D) 6:50. ( A) Patient and doctor. ( B) Waitress and customer. ( C) Wife and husband. ( D) Secretary and boss. ( A) Go to a dancing party. ( B) Go to the S
4、tudent Center. ( C) Go to a lecture. ( D) Stay at home. ( A) He has a lot of work to do. ( B) He has problem with hearing. ( C) He is very surprised to hear the news. ( D) He has to go to a doctor on Saturday. ( A) 5:45. ( B) 6:15. ( C) 6:00. ( D) 6:50. ( A) Patient and doctor. ( B) Waitress and cus
5、tomer. ( C) Wife and husband. ( D) Secretary and boss. ( A) Go to a dancing party. ( B) Go to the Student Center. ( C) Go to a lecture. ( D) Stay at home. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After eac
6、h conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. ( A) Cyber chatting. ( B) Making friends. ( C) Writing letters. ( D) Sending e-mai
7、ls. ( A) A nervous man. ( B) A happy man. ( C) A confident man. ( D) A shy man. ( A) A nervous man. ( B) A happy man. ( C) A confident man. ( D) A shy man. ( A) Habits. ( B) Happiness. ( C) Lessons. ( D) Hobbies. ( A) They are too busy to spare the time. ( B) They have to learn many things. ( C) The
8、y often have no such interests. ( D) They dont know how to make a choice. ( A) Playing class. ( B) Study English. ( C) Talking with others. ( D) Go shopping. ( A) Habits. ( B) Happiness. ( C) Lessons. ( D) Hobbies. ( A) They are too busy to spare the time. ( B) They have to learn many things. ( C) T
9、hey often have no such interests. ( D) They dont know how to make a choice. ( A) Playing class. ( B) Study English. ( C) Talking with others. ( D) Go shopping. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you wi
10、ll hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase. 19 From whom did Ted receive a letter? From the _ . 20 Where did he go yesterday? To the _ . 21 What had the police found? His _ . 22 When was his b
11、icycle stolen? _ years ago. 23 How old was he then? _ years old. 24 Where did he go yesterday? To the _. 25 What had the police found? His _. 26 When was his bicycle stolen? _ years ago. 27 How old was he then? _ years old. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Yo
12、u are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 28 _ such subjects, the department also taught mathematics and geography. ( A) Regardless of ( B) In addition to ( C) Despite ( D) Except 29 His parents seem to have no in
13、fluence _ his actions. ( A) to ( B) on ( C) for ( D) in 30 Once _ water, fish cant live. ( A) depriving of ( B) depriving ( C) deprived of ( D) deprived 31 She used to _ her teaching when she was young. ( A) devote ( B) be devoted to ( C) devoting to ( D) being devoted to 32 After _ for the job, as
14、usual, you will be required to take a language test. ( A) being interviewed ( B) been interviewed ( C) interviewing ( D) having interviewing 33 While Sally was in Paris, she _ a lot of French. ( A) got about ( B) took in ( C) put away ( D) picked up 34 I want you to come to the party but _ you dont
15、want to come, you dont have to. ( A) while ( B) before ( C) unless ( D) if 35 By the time I come back from my holidays, you _ your paper. ( A) will have finished ( B) will be finished ( C) would finish ( D) have finished 36 Hardly _ when a loud explosion was heard. ( A) the train had started ( B) th
16、e train had been started ( C) had the train started ( D) the train started 37 All the people in the city are opposed _ the committees plan. ( A) at ( B) for ( C) to ( D) into 38 By the time I come back from my holidays, you _ your paper. ( A) will have finished ( B) will be finished ( C) would finis
17、h ( D) have finished 39 Hardly _ when a loud explosion was heard. ( A) the train had started ( B) the train had been started ( C) had the train started ( D) the train started 40 All the people in the city are opposed _ the committees plan. ( A) at ( B) for ( C) to ( D) into Section B Directions: The
18、re are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 41 He knows even (little) _ about the Olympic Games than I do. 42 The teacher didnt mind (help) _ the students in her spare time. 43 Last night we all went to the cinema, becau
19、se the film was very (excite) _ . 44 The piece of music was composed by a famous (music)_ . 45 I got to the station, only (find)_ that the train was pulling out. 46 The cost of meals in big cities varies greatly (depend)_ on choices. 47 There is a rapid increase in population in that country that ha
20、s caused food (short) _ . 48 I suggested that he (refuse) _ the offer proposed by that company. 49 This is the (good)_ photo I have ever taken. 50 A new hospital (build9_ in our hometown now. 51 I suggested that he (refuse) _ the offer proposed by that company. 52 This is the (good) _ photo I have e
21、ver taken. 53 A new hospital (build) _ in our hometown now. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice
22、. 54 A few years ago a young mother watched her husband diaper(给 换尿布 ) their firstborn son. “You dont have to be so unhappy about it,“ she protested. “You can talk to him and smile a little.“ The father, who happened to be a psychologist, answered firmly, “He has nothing to say to me, and I have not
23、hing to say to him.“ Psychologists now know how wrong that father was. From the moment of birth, a baby has a great deal to say to his parents and they to him. But a decade or so ago, these experts were describing the newborn as a primitive creature who reacted only by reflex, a helpless victim of i
24、ts environment without capacity to influence it. And mothers accepted the truth. Most thought (and some still do) that a new infant could see only blurry shadows, that his other senses were undeveloped, and that all he required was nourishment, clean diapers, and a warm bassinet. Today university la
25、boratories across the country are studying newborns in their first month of life. As a result, psychologists now describe the new baby as perceptive, with remarkable learning abilities and an even more remarkable capacity to shape his or her environment-including the attitudes and actions of his par
26、ents. Some researchers believe that the neonatal period may even be the most significant four weeks in an entire lifetime. Far from being helpless, the newborn knows what he likes and rejects what he doesnt. He shuts out unpleasant sensations by closing his eyes or averting his face. He is a glutton
27、 for novelty. He prefers animate things over inanimate and likes people more than anything. When a mere nine minutes old, an infant prefers a human face to a head-shaped outline. He makes the choice despite the fact that, with delivery-room attendants masked and gowned, he has never seen a human fac
28、e before. By the time hes twelve hours old, his entire body moves in precise synchrony to the sound of a human voice, as if he were dancing. A non-human sound, such as a tapping noise, brings no such response. 54 The author points out that the father diapering his firstborn son was wrong because _ .
29、 ( A) he thought the baby didnt have the power of speech ( B) he believed the baby was not able to hear him ( C) he was a psychologist unworthy of his profession ( D) he thought the baby was not capable of any response 55 According to the package, which of the following is TRUE? ( A) A new infant ca
30、n see only blurry shadows. ( B) A new infants senses are undeveloped. ( C) All a new infant requires is nourishment, clean diapers, and a warm bassinet. ( D) A new infant is actually able to influence his or her environment. 56 What does the sentence “He is a glutton for novelty“ probably mean? ( A)
31、 The newborn is greedy for new food. ( B) The newborn tends to overeat. ( C) The newborn always loves things that are new to him. ( D) The newborns appetite is a constant topic in novels. 57 According to the passage, its groundless to think that newborns prefer _ . ( A) a human face to a head-shaped
32、 outline ( B) animate things to inanimate ones ( C) human voice to non-human sounds ( D) nourishment to a warm bassinet 58 What is the passage mainly discussing about? ( A) What people know about newborns. ( B) How wrong parents are when they handle their babies. ( C) How much newborns have progress
33、ed in about a decades time. ( D) Why the first month of life is the most significant four weeks in a lifetime. 59 A few years ago a young mother watched her husband diaper(给 .换尿布 ) their firstborn son. “You dont have to be so unhappy about it,“ she protested. “You can talk to him and smile a little.
34、“ The father, who happened to be a psychologist, answered firmly, “He has nothing to say to me, and I have nothing to say to him.“ Psychologists now know how wrong that father was. From the moment of birth, a baby has a great deal to say to his parents and they to him. But a decade or so ago, these
35、experts were describing the newborn as a primitive creature who reacted only by reflex, a helpless victim of its environment without capacity to influence it. And mothers accepted the truth. Most thought(and some still do) that a new infant could see only blurry shadows, that his other senses were u
36、ndeveloped, and that all he required was nourishment, clean diapers, and a warm bassinet. Today university laboratories across the country are studying newborns in their first month of life. As a result, psychologists now describe the new baby as perceptive, with remarkable learning abilities and an
37、 even more remarkable capacity to shape his or her environmentincluding the attitudes and actions of his parents. Some researchers believe that the neonatal period may even be the most significant four weeks in an entire lifetime. Far from being helpless, the newborn knows what he likes and rejects
38、what he doesnt. He shuts out unpleasant sensations by closing his eyes or averting his face. He is a glutton for novelty. He prefers animate things over inanimate and likes people more than anything. When a mere nine minutes old, an infant prefers a human face to a head-shaped outline. He makes the
39、choice despite the fact that, with delivery-room attendants masked and gowned, he has never seen a human face before. By the time hes twelve hours old, his entire body moves in precise synchrony to the sound of a human voice, as if he were dancing. A non-human sound, such as a tapping noise, brings
40、no such response. 59 The author points out that the father diapering his firstborn son was wrong because _. ( A) he thought the baby didnt have the power of speech ( B) he believed the baby was not able to hear him ( C) he was a psychologist unworthy of his profession ( D) he thought the baby was no
41、t capable of any response 60 According to the package, which of the following is TRUE? ( A) A new infant can see only blurry shadows. ( B) A new infants senses are undeveloped. ( C) All a new infant requires is nourishment, clean diapers, and a warm bassinet. ( D) A new infant is actually able to in
42、fluence his or her environment. 61 What does the sentence “He is a glutton for novelty“ probably mean? ( A) The newborn is greedy for new food. ( B) The newborn tends to overeat. ( C) The newborn always loves things that are new to him. ( D) The newborns appetite is a constant topic in novels. 62 Ac
43、cording to the passage, its groundless to think that newborns prefer _. ( A) a human face to a head-shaped outline ( B) animate things to inanimate ones ( C) human voice to non-human sounds ( D) nourishment to a warm bassinet 63 What is the passage mainly discussing about? ( A) What people know abou
44、t newborns. ( B) How wrong parents are when they handle their babies. ( C) How much newborns have progressed in about a decades time. ( D) Why the first month of life is the most significant four weeks in a lifetime. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished s
45、tatements are numbered 41 through 45. 64 Thomas Alva Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be a dark place. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the phonograph(留声机 ), the motion picture camera, and ove
46、r 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas A. Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847 . His family moved to Port Huron, Michigan, when he was seven years old. Surprisingly, he attended school for only two months. His mother, a former teacher, taught him
47、 a few things, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. His natural curiosity(好奇 ) led him to start experimenting at a young age with electrical and mechanical things at home. When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train that ran between Port Huron and Detroit. He set u
48、p a laboratory in a baggage car of the train so that he could continue his experiments in his spare time. Unfortunately, his first work experience did not end well. Thomas was fired when he accidentally(意外地 ) set fire to the floor of the baggage car. Thomas then worked for five years as a telegraph
49、operator, but he continued to spend much of his time on the job conducting experiments. He got his first patent(专利 ) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. However, the vote recorder was not a success. In 1870, he sold another invention, a stock-ticker, for 40,000. A stock-ticker is a machine that automatically prints stock prices on a tape. He was then abl
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