[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷234及答案与解析.doc

1、大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 234及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should

2、decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. （ A） She painted the house, herself. （ B） She wants the man to paint the house. （ C） The painter painted the house for her. （ D） The house required no painting. （ A） Worker. （ B） Mechanic. （ C） Typist. （ D） Waiter. （ A） At the post off

3、ice. （ B） By the window. （ C） At a store. （ D） In a bank. （ A） She doesnt know how long they will have to wait. （ B） They are going to be in Wuhan at eight. （ C） They are going to be very late. （ D） The train doesnt go to Wuhan. （ A） He keeps his car in good condition. （ B） He has an accident. （ C）

4、He is careless with his car. （ D） He likes old cars. （ A） It is almost time for lunch. （ B） Only a few bananas will be eaten at lunch. （ C） There are just enough bananas for lunch. （ D） There wont be many people for lunch. （ A） Responsible. （ B） Unconcerned. （ C） Confused. （ D） Upset. （ A） No one kn

5、ows how Kate gets to work. （ B） She doesnt think the microphone works. （ C） She threw the microphone away. （ D） Its surprising that Kate could repair the microphone. （ A） His job is difficult. （ B） His job is not interesting. （ C） He doesnt know how to do his job. （ D） He only sleeps for a few hours

6、 a night. （ A） 15 minutes. （ B） 45 minutes. （ C） 7 minutes. （ D） 8 minutes. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the qu

7、estions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. （ A） Plants. （ B） Sun. （ C） Animals. （ D） Human beings. （ A） Breaking up. （ B） Dying out. （ C） Stopping. （ D） Disappearing. （ A） Germany. （ B） Austria. （ C） Vien

8、na （ D） Switzerland. （ A） They liked them very much. （ B） They hated it very much. （ C） They were afraid it was causing the public disturbance. （ D） They were afraid they were totally tired after dancing. （ A） John Strauss. （ B） Strauss. （ C） Mozart. （ D） Beethoven. Section C Directions: This sectio

9、n is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase. 16 Why did Jims parents have a serious ta

10、lk with him one year ago? Because Jim had spent a lot of time on _ . 17 What did Jim want to have? He wanted to have a _ . 18 How much money did Jim get from his parents this morning? He got _ . 19 For what did Jims parents give him money? They gave him as a _ . 20 When did they give Jim money? They

11、 gave Jim money _ this morning. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 21 He wasnt keen _ buying a car, but we talked him into it. （ A

12、） about （ B） for （ C） to （ D） on 22 They were just going out _ it began to rain. （ A） when （ B） as （ C） while （ D） and 23 Tom _ have met us three times last year, but the first two meetings were canceled. （ A） will （ B） should （ C） had （ D） must 24 It wasnt _ the tiger was caught and sent to the zoo

13、. （ A） before long （ B） long before （ C） long after （ D） long when 25 They insisted that we _ a delegation to their country. （ A） sent （ B） would send （ C） send （ D） to send 26 _ the reactions of people with this drug, scientists have learned more about the brain. （ A） By studying （ B） To study （ C）

14、 They study （ D） Theyre studying 27 _ her husband, her daughter also went to see the movie. （ A） Except for （ B） Beside （ C） Except （ D） Besides 28 So much _ worry about her Son _ she cant sleep at night. （ A） she does.that （ B） does she.and （ C） she does.and （ D） does she.that 29 He was advised _ t

15、he company for compensation. （ A） to either telephone or to write （ B） either to telephone or write （ C） that he should telephone or either write （ D） he ought to either telephone or write 30 Id rather sleep than watching TV; the programs seem _ all the time. （ A） to get worse （ B） to have got worse

16、 （ C） to be getting worse （ D） getting worse 31 If I _ time I would go to the office. （ A） had （ B） have （ C） have bad （ D） would have 32 The father suggested that Mary _ the bed because they wanted to sleep now. （ A） makes （ B） make （ C） has to make （ D） will make 33 If he have taken more exercise

17、he _ so fat. （ A） got （ B） wouldnt have got （ C） wouldnt get （ D） should get 34 Mr. Smith insisted that we _ there for lunch. （ A） need stay （ B） will stay （ C） stayed （ D） stay 35 If there is no water, there _ no life. （ A） should be （ B） will be （ C） be （ D） may be 36 If you happen to _ Peter, tel

18、l him to come to my office. （ A） run to （ B） run over （ C） run down （ D） run across 37 I have _ much knowledge from this university. （ A） inquired （ B） required （ C） acquired （ D） acquitted 38 The name of the film was on the _ of my tongue, but I just couldnt recall it. （ A） end （ B） point （ C） tip

19、（ D） top 39 The classroom was bare _ a desk, an umbrella and one empty chair. （ A） in addition to （ B） besides （ C） except for （ D） apart from 40 I saw a traffic _ last Friday. （ A） accident （ B） affair （ C） damage （ D） danger Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should

20、 fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 41 The teacher got so much _ (satisfy) with what he did.He was too careless to do anything well. 42 He was just about to get into his car when he saw a girl come _ (run) across the street toward him. 43 If I had hurried, I _

21、 (catch) the train. 44 Ten years later when I _ (revisit) the school, I found it changed almost beyond recognition. 45 My house is full of dust because the old house just opposite _ (pull) down. 46 I think it quite possible that he _ (give) us his permission. 47 The baby laughed as if he _ (understa

22、nd)what the mother said. 48 No sooner _ (we arrive) at our house than it started to rain. 49 This glove is too big and the other is too small. Neither _ (fit) me, so they cant be mine. 50 I had trouble with my car on my way home yesterday, but I finally managed to get it _ (start). Task 4 Directions

23、: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 New Years Eve Entertainment Dec. 31,1997 Program Items Performed b

24、y Females Chorus: We Love China Dept. Singing Group Folk Dance: Plucking Tea Class I, Grade 3 Recitation: Romeo and Juliet Henderson Joan Skit: Necklace Grade 4 Popular Song: Love Li Yan Male Solo: The Sun and the Moon More, with Piano Accompaniment by Alice Comic Dialogue: Studying Tony, Joseph Bei

25、jing Opera Juggling Ma Guang Story: The Six Blind Men and the Elephant Han Lei Ballet: The Swan Lake Catherine, Sophia, Wang Hua, Li Ying Modern Dance Liu Jun and others Suona: A Rich Harvest Zhao Chang Sheng Ballroom: Dancing Waltz Zhang Han, Li Na and Others Now please find correct English express

26、ions in the diagram to fill in the following translations: A) Recitation: Romeo and Juliet B) Folk Dance: Plucking Tea C) Beijing Opera D) Comic Dialogue E) Females Chorus F) Skit: Necklace G) Juggling H) Ballet: The Swan Lake I) Modern Dance J) Ballroom: Dancing Waltz 51 ( )相声 ( )交际舞：华尔兹 52 ( )短剧：项

27、链 ( )现代舞 53 ( )民间舞蹈：采茶 ( )京剧 54 ( )魔术 ( )芭蕾舞：天鹅湖 55 ( )诗歌朗诵：罗密欧与朱利叶 ( )女生合唱 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 21 Nanima Street Eugowra NSW 1806 7th February, 2000 Dear Joh

28、n, You must accept my apologies, John, for not having written sooner but we were just so busy over the Christmas and New Year season. Firstly I would like to thank you for the kids Christmas presents. They were happy with them and could hardly wait to open them. Secondly thank you ever so much for t

29、he beautiful calendar. The scenes are very beautiful and we cannot get over the peaky mountains. We now have a new addition to our family. Our new daughter arrived nine days early on 2nd February. We have decided to call her Nicole Alison and all is well. Im having a lovely rest here in the Forbes h

30、ospital, but Im to go home in a couple of days. Stephen was disappointed he didnt get a brother, but he doesnt seem to mind now. Monica of course just loves the baby and I feel shell be trying to mother her all the time. Julianne and Ted were happy, too, of course. I guess there will be great excite

31、ment when we go home. Well, John, I must finish now. You will now have an excuse to come and see us again and meet the new member of the family. You should know by now that you are welcome any time because we enjoy having you. All the very best and thank you again for your lovely gifts. With best wi

32、shes Ted & Julie 56 Why did Ted & Julie write to John so tare? 57 What are the Johns presents? 58 What happened to Ted & Julie? 59 Where did Ted & Julie write the letter? 60 Who is Stephen? 61 (71)Developments in two materials-iron and concrete-formed the technological basis for much modern architec

33、ture. In 1779 English architect Thomas Pritchard designed the first structure built entirely of cast iron: Ironbridge, a bridge over the River Severn in England. At around the same time, another Englishman experimented with a compound of lime, clay, sand, and iron slag (矿渣 ) to produce concrete. Iro

34、n had been used since ancient time to tie building elements together, but after the construction of Ironbridge it took on a new role as a primary structural material. (72)Builders throughout Europe and North America began to set up houses with beams of iron instead of wood. (73)One of the most spect

35、acular examples of early iron construction was the Crystal Palace in London, England. Spreading over 18 acres, the building consisted entirely of screens of glass set within iron frames. Paxton adapted two major features of the architecture of the Crystal Palace: mass production (in the manufactured

36、 glass screens and iron frames) and the use of iron rather than traditional stones or brick. He managed to erect this vast building in less than six months, a project he accomplished by detailed planning. (74)In 1889 French engineer Gustave Eiffel carried forward Paxtons daring ideas for iron constr

37、uction in his 300-m tall Eiffel Tower in Paris. (75)Steel for construction also became abundantly available in the 19th century. 大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 234答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogu

38、e, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. 1 【听力原文】 M: What a beautiful house! Did you paint it? W: No, I had the painter do it. Q: What does the woma

39、n mean? 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 关键在于听懂 “No, I had the painter do it.”这一句。其中 “have sb.do sth”是一个固定搭配，意思是请某人干某事，所以，房子是 woman请油漆工来刷的。 2 【听力原文】 W: The car is broken down again and it refused to move. M: Well have to call Mr. Smith right away. Q: What job does Mr. Smith probably have? 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 结合两个人的对

40、话来做。先抓住第 句 Woman所说的 “The car is broken down again and it refused to move.”得知车已经坏了。 “break down”是 个固定搭配，意思是 “ 坏了 ”。同时，根据 “it refused to move.”也可推出车坏了。这样就知道 Man说要马上去请的 Mr Smith是汽车修理工，即机械师。 3 【听力原文】 M: I need to post this letter. W: Would you mind wait a minute please? Q: Where is the conversation prob

41、ably taking place? 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 只要听清第一句 “I need to post this letter.”或句中的关键词 “post”或“letter”就可找对答案。 4 【听力原文】 M: This train was supposed to get to Wuhan at nine oclock. W: Nine oclock but its already nine-thirty! Q: What does the woman mean? 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 要抓住关键的两个时间概念。一个是 “at nine oclock”，另一

42、个是“nine-thirty”。同时，详细分析二者的前后关系，关键听懂 “its already”。这样就可以确定 “nine oclock”在前。即火车晚点了，他们抵达武汉也会很晚。 5 【听力原文】 M: The man at the gate thinks that I take good care of my car. W: Why does he think that? M: He couldnt see any dirty spots on the outside and the inside is clean, too. Q: What do you learn about th

43、e man? 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 抓住两个短语，一个是听力材料中的 “take good care of”和另一个是选择项 A中的 “in good condition”(意思是状况良好 )。如果没有抓住上述材料，应重点听清 “He couldnt see any dirty spots”这一部分，尤其是 dirty spot这几个词。 6 【听力原文】 M: May I please try some of these bananas? W: Not now, there are just enough for lunch. Q: What does the woman me

44、an? 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 只要听懂 “there are just enough for lunch.”，并且知道是 bananas比较 enough就行了。 7 【听力原文】 W: Dont you feel responsible for the mess? M: Why should I? I have to authority. Q: How docs the man feel about the problem? 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 该对话有一定的难度。重点在于听懂第二个人的话 “Why should I? I have no authority.”

45、，并结合第一句中的 “feel responsible for the mess”得出重点在于对短语 have no authority的理解上。 authority的意思有： “权威；威信；权威人士；权力；职权 ”等，所以他没有任何权利，无法对该事负责。 8 【听力原文】 M: I was surprised to see Kate using that microphone you were going to throw away. W: Yes. its very old. That she got it to work surprises me. Q: What does the wo

46、man mean? 8 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 用排除法来做比较好。首先根据第一句中的 “microphone you were going to throw away.”得知 microphone还没有被扔掉可排除 C。然后从 “That she got it to work surprises me.”排除 B项并结合 “I was surprised to see Kate using that”中的 using可推出 D项为正确答案。 A项与本题无关，故略去。 9 【听力原文】 W: You seem very tired lately. M: Its my new job.

47、Its hard work, and the hours are long. Q: Why is the man tired? 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 只要听懂对话中的 “Its hard work”或 “the hours are long.”任何一处就行了。 10 【听力原文】 W: What will the film start? M: Its planned to begin at 9:00 oclock, and now its 8:45. Q: How long will they wait till the film starts? 10 【正确答案】 A 【试题解

48、析】 重点在于时间上。一定要抓住两个时间 “at 9:00 oclock”和 “now its 8:45.”，然后进行比较，作减法得出时间差。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a q