[外语类试卷]大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷78及答案与解析.doc

1、大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 78及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed SO minutes to write a short essay entitled Skepticism Is a Precious Academic Spirit. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1中国学生在课堂上往往缺 乏怀疑精神 2怀疑精神是一种可贵的学术精神 3我的观点 2 For this part, you are

2、 allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Value of Universities. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1有人认为，大学的价值在于向学生传授知识 2有人认为，大学的价值 在于培养学生完善的人格和独立思考的能力 3我的观点 3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Traditional Chi

3、nese Culture in College Education. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1当代大学教育对中国传统文化的重视不足 2为此，学校应当 3我们自己应当 4 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Selecting “Hot“ Majors. You should write at least 150 words following the outl

4、ine given below: 1不少学生报考专业时选择热门专业 2出现这种现象的原因和后果 3为了改 变这种状况，我认为 大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 78答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【正确答案】 Skepticism Is a Precious Academic Spirit Nowadays some people hold that many Chinese students lack skeptical spirit in class. This way of acquiring knowledge is not advisable and stud

5、ents should practice a certain amount of skepticism. As we all know, skepticism is always regarded as a precious academic spirit. For one thing, skepticism is a quality of great value we should have and a gift we are endowed with. As most of us know, most progress and breakthroughs in science are ow

6、ing to skepticism. For another, no one in the world is perfect. Only by challenging the authority and forming their own ideas can students develop their creativity and gain academic independence. On the whole, it is important to keep in mind that students should have a certain skeptical spirit in th

7、e pursuit of knowledge. Independent thinking should be highly valued by teachers in class. Moreover, students should get accustomed to thinking independently, find answers on their own and come up with individual solutions. 【试题解析】 第一段指出有人认为中国学生往往缺乏怀疑精神，这种学习方法是不可取的。 第二段指出怀疑精神是一种可贵的学术精神，并进行详细阐述。一方面，怀疑

8、精神是我们应具备的一种可贵品质，也是我们被赋予的一种天赋。另一方面，只有通过挑战权威并且形成自己的观点，学生们才能发展自己的创造力并且获得学术上的独立。用 For one thing和 For another引出两方面，条理清晰。最后一句用Only引起部分倒装，为六级写作中常用的高分句式。 第三段总结全文，教师和学生应共同努力发展学生 独立思考的能力。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 The Value of Universities It is widely believed that the value of universities lies in imparting knowle

9、dge to the students, and whats more, a lot of attention is being drawn to the academic level of universities. Many people strongly advocate it owing to the famous saying by Francis Bacon “Knowledge is power.“ However, on whether knowledge should be the only focus in universities, peoples ideas vary.

10、 On the one hand , some people hold the view that students main task is to study. Only by doing so can they face the fierce competition after graduation. On the other hand , a great many people insist that it is essential for universities to cultivate students personalities and ability to think inde

11、pendently, because knowledge is almost being updated every minute, and what really counts in this fast-changing society is a perfect character and the ability to learn and think. As far as I am concerned, however, both knowledge and personality are crucial. Only by acquiring professional knowledge a

12、nd the capability to think, learn, communicate and cooperate with others, can we be successful in the world. Therefore, it is time that we put an end to this argument and put our mind to acquiring knowledge and cultivating our characters and abilities. 【试题解析】 第一段为导言部分，说明将要讨论的问题，即许多人认为大学的首要任务是传授知识，并用

13、培根的名言过渡引出下文。末句使用 whether引导的选择状语从句，引出人们的不同观点。 第二段首先分析了为什么有些人认为大学的价值在于向学生传授知识，主要原因在于知识在激烈竞争中非常重要。接着阐述为什么另一些人认为大学应该更加注重培养学生的人格和独立思考的能力。因为知识本身在不断更新，只有具备优秀的人格和独立思考、学习的能力，才能不落后 于时代。首句包含一个 that引导的同位语从句，解释说明 view的内容。 最后一段阐述自己的观点：大学应该在传授知识的同时加强对学生人格和能力的培养。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 Traditional Chinese Culture in Co

14、llege Education As is known to all, traditional Chinese culture is a great legacy left by our ancestors, which should play an important part in college education. However, it is quite worrying that nowadays the phenomenon of neglecting traditional Chinese culture is becoming all-pervasive. Therefore

15、, colleges and universities should be greatly responsible for students acquisition of traditional Chinese culture in their study. Firstly, the authorities concerned should enhance the awareness that traditional Chinese culture is supposed to become an essential component of college education. Second

16、ly, relevant courses and classes should be provided for students so that they would gradually gain knowledge of traditional Chinese culture. Thirdly, there should be some activities, to arouse students interest in traditional Chinese culture. But schools alone cannot ensure the final success in incr

17、easing students knowledge of traditional Chinese culture. Students should also take an active part. We should not only be proud of our Chinese identity but also learn to pay much more attention to our splendid traditional culture in our daily study and life. 【试题解析】 第一段指出，中国传统文化是祖先留给我们的宝贵遗产，应该在大学教育中扮

18、演重要角色，但是现在对传统文化重视不足的情况普遍存在。第一句使用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句。 第二段从三个方面分析了如何解决这一问题。首先，有关部门应认识到中国传统文化应该成为大学教育的基本组成部分；其次，学校应该提供相关课程供学生学习；最后，还应举办与传统文化相关的 各种活动，培养学生对传统文化的兴趣。第二句使用了 that引导的同位语从句，其中心词是 awareness。 第三段阐述大学生自身应该怎么做。末句使用 not only but also作最后结论使得文章表意充分，逻辑性强。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 On Selecting “Hot“ Majors Re

19、cent years have witnessed a steady increase in the popularity of some majors. Many students prefer to choose finance, accounting, computer, international trade and the like as their majors after passing the National College Entrance Examination. There are several reasons accounting for it. For one t

20、hing, it is generally accepted that a popular major may ensure a decent job in the fierce competition of job-hunting. For another, many students choose a major following the social stereotype or according to their parents wishes. However, too many students majoring in the same field will make it ext

21、remely hard for them to find a desirable job after graduation. Besides, it is a great pity that some students are unable to finish a degree as they have no interest in it at all. As far as Im concerned, many a way can be adopted to solve this problem. Firstly, some consulting organizations can be se

22、t up to offer recommendations about how to choose an appropriate major to high school students and their parents. Secondly, a student should choose a major according to his own interest. 【试题解析】 第一段介绍很多学生高考后会选择报考热门专业。 第二段阐述了出现这种现象的原因。一是学生想在将来择业时占些优势，二是他们遵循了老一套的观念或父母的建议。结果却不尽如人意。太多人学同一热门专业会增加就业难度，而且有些学生盲从可能会导致对所选专业毫无兴趣，无法完成学业。文中多处使用分词短语，如 accounting for， following等，使句型多变。 第三段提出改变这种现状的一些方法，如戍立专门的咨询机构指导专业选择，鼓励学生按个人的兴趣选择专业。使用 Firstly， Secondly使文章条理清晰。 【知识模块】 作文