[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷136及答案与解析.doc

1、大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 136及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Fast Food following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1快餐在中国十分流行 2快餐流行的原因 3在我看来 2 For this part, you are allowed 30 minute

2、s to write a short essay entitled Voluntary Blood Donation following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1有些人支持义务献血 2有些人对此持消极态 度 3我的看法 3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Advertisements in Our Life following

3、 the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1广告在当今生活中随处可见 2人们对广告有不同的看法 3我的观点 4 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Certificate Craze on Campus following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words bu

4、t no more than 180 words. 1当今大学生需要通过各种资格认证考试，以获得相应的证书 2参加这 些考试并获得证书的必要性 3你的观点 大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 136答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【正确答案】 Fast Food Nowadays, there exist lots of fast food restaurants here and there in our country.However, the reasons for their popularity are varied. To begin with, fast f

5、ood can be ready quickly, saving customers precious time. Moreover, people find that it is convenient to find one fast food restaurant and order a takeaway. In addition, most fast food restaurants provide comfortable environment, clean food and excellent service, which cater to both the old and the

6、young. As far as Im concerned, we can choose fast food occasionally but we can not have it too often. For one thing, fast food is usually not very nutritious. Thus eating too much fast food will do much harm to our health. For another, we can get great pleasure from cooking together with our family

7、members at home. In brief, fast food is a good choice for us when we are in a hurry but it should not become our staples. 【试题解析】 第一段指出目前快餐在中国非常流行，然后 用过渡句引出下文对原因的分析。 第二段阐明了快餐流行的原因。快餐方便、快捷，环境舒适，服务周到，从而吸引了大批顾客。 To begin with， fast food can be ready quickly， saving customersprecious time该句用现在分词表明结果，使句式多

8、样化。 第三段阐述自己的观点，即快餐可以偶尔食用，但不能长期作为主食，因为快餐营养价值低，长期食用对身体健康有害。段中用 For one thing， For another引出作者观点依据的两个理由 ，用 In brief作总结，结构清晰，行文紧凑。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 Voluntary Blood Donation There is a heated debate over voluntary blood donation. It is commonly accepted that donating blood is a glorious and noble act.

9、For one thing, the supply of blood is always limited. So it is urgent and necessary to have the blood bank filled in case of an emergency. For another, helping those who are in need is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. In contrast, others claim that donating blood has nothing to do with them.

10、They point out that a persons blood is both limited and precious, and it is very important to ones health. If they donate their blood to others, it is very likely to do harm to their own bodies. As for me, I hold the belief that donating blood is great. The society needs its members to share kindnes

11、s and love with each other. It is advisable that everyone should make a contribution to society to make it better and better. 【试题解析】 第一段首先提出人们对义务献血这件事存在分歧。多数人支持义务献血，因为这是既光荣又高尚的事情。血库的存血量有限，有必要充实血库以防发生紧急情况。此外，帮助有困难的人也是中国人的传统美德。 第二段指出有些人认为献血和他们无关，献血对身体有害。本段含有宾语从句、条件状语从句等，句式多变，结构紧凑，增强了表达效果。 第三段表达个人观点，献血

12、很伟大。我们的社会需要爱，只有人人奉献，社会才能更美好。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 Advertisements in Our Life Advertisements have been forcing their way into peoples life. Nearly every product is advertised in some form of media, such as newspapers, TV, radio and billboards, which bring the products to the notice of a wide range of a

13、udience. Different people hold different opinions about advertisements. Some people believe that advertisements offer various ways for consumers to get to know new merchandise. And people can have a try with the merchandise. However, other people hold that advertisements are not always truthful. In

14、addition, they believe that the advertisers always exaggerate the benefits of the goods they want to sell. As far as I am concerned, advertisements are beneficial to people in nature. But the mass media should supervise and check up on the truthfulness of advertisements strictly. Only in this way ca

15、n advertisements benefit both the producers and consumers. 【试题解析】 文章第一段说明广告在日常生活中司空见惯，产品有许多途径做广告。 第二段阐明人们对广告的不同看法。有些人认为广告能提供新产品的信息，帮助人们找到所需要的产品；有些人则认为广告存在夸大产品效果的虚假性。 第三段表明自己的观点，指出杜绝虚假广告的办法，即媒体要起到监督管理的职能，严格核实广告的真实性。只有这样才能使生产者和消费者从广告 中同时受益。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 Certificate Craze on Campus Nowadays each

16、college student must have a pile of various certificates upon graduation, such as National Computer Rank Examination Certificate and Accounting Qualification Certificate. Many people believe that it is necessary to get these certificates though we may need to spend much time and painstaking efforts

17、on the exams. First of all, the certificates are proof of your capabilities to some extent. Besides, with these certificates, it is much easier for university graduates to be regarded as qualified applicants in future job hunting and attract the attention of various employers. Last but not least, co

18、llege students can acquire extensive knowledge in the process of preparing for the examinations, which is actually priceless treasure for students who get these certificates. For my part, the certificates are just a means to measure college students abilities while the knowledge acquired is truly beneficial and powerful. 【试题解析】 第一段点明了当今大学生需要通过各种各样的资格认证考试，以获得相应的证书。 第二段具体说明了参加这些考试及获得证书的必要性。首先，证书在某种程度上是对一个人能力的证明；其次，证书可以使用人单位更加方便地选择人才；最后也是最重要的，考生在准备和参加这些考试的过程中获取了知识。 最后一段提出自己的观点：证书只是衡量学生能力的一个手段，而学到的知识才是最宝贵的财富。 【知识模块】 作文