1、大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷 126及答案与解析 一、 Part Translation 1 在 2002年,印度领先中国,是美国最大的留学生来源地。 2 英语的分数由 150分减为 100分,而语文由 150分增至 180分。 3 “汉语桥 ”比赛旨在激发各国学生学习汉语的兴趣及加强世界对汉语和中国文化的了解。 4 现在,这个古老御花园的面貌焕然一新,成为公众最喜欢的公园之一。 5 相比于美剧,英剧更短小精悍,也更深奥。 6 随着电脑和智能手机的迅速发展和普及,年轻人拿起笔 却写不出字来的现象越来越常见。 7 在过去的 50多年中,我国的体育运动取得了可喜的成绩。 8 中国希望通
2、过该宣传片提升国家形象,展现一个繁荣发展、民主进步的中国。 9 烤鸭是北京的地方风味,已有 1600多年的历史。 10 它对于扩大消费和需求,特别是赈饥与救灾方面发挥着重要的作用。 11 西安居于 “中国古都 ”之首,在中国历史上建都时间最长、影响力最大。 12 造成这一结果的原因有很多,其中包括不断增长的机动车数量和工业品产量。 13 微电影的长度从 3分钟到半小时不等。 14 一项调查结果显示,许多大学生每日阅读时间不足 1小时,而上网时间却超过了 4小时。 15 由于社会的发展和生活的压力,现在越来越多的年轻人很少回家探望父母。 16 它被翻译成 20多种语言并在全世界广为流传。 17
3、长江,又名扬子江 (the Yangtze River),全长 6300多千米,是中国第一大河,世界第三大河。 18 刘备和孙权联合起来,巧用火攻,战胜了强大的曹操军队。 19 到目前为止,已有来自 120多个国家的 36万人次参加了 HSK考试。 20 红楼梦共计 120回,前 80回 的作者是曹雪芹,后 40回由高鹗完成。 21 预计每年将约有 10万名学员从中受益。 22 优越的战略位置、通讯条件 (communications)和商业文化,促进了香港经济和社会迅速发展。 23 在西街听到中国老太太讲一口流利的英语不足为奇。 24 受经济发展的推动,到国外度假已成为中国人的一种休闲方式。
4、 25 如今,中国自行车年增长率不超过 10,但高端自行车 (high-end bike)年增长率却高达 40。 26 他带领的军队占领了许多地方,并给这些地域造成了巨大破坏。 27 道教 (Taoism)是中国土生土长的宗教,已经影响了中国人两千多年。 28 让人更为震惊的是,大学生浪费的食物数量是全国平均量的两倍。 29 近几年来,庙会已经成为人们欣赏民间艺术和体验传统文化的首选之地。 30 特别值得一提的是,司马迁不仅参考皇家的历史记录,还走遍中国求证信息的真伪。 31 由于算盘操作方便、简单易学,因此在中国被广泛使用。 32 如今大学生的生活方式正在发生着变化。 33 一些学者担心年轻
5、人过分崇尚西方节日,而对中国传统节日的热情逐渐降温。 34 它收藏的 无数珍宝对于研究西藏的政治、经济、历史和文化都具有重大的价值。 35 甲骨文为研究汉字起源提供了重要的资料。 36 它采用一些贵重金属作为原材料,集绘画、工艺、艺术为一体。 37 元青花瓷富丽雄浑,其风格与传统的瓷器大相径庭。 38 它最大的特点就是感情丰富,歌唱和舞蹈巧妙结合。 39 还有各种与龙相关的民俗活动,其中最受欢迎的就是赛龙舟 (Dragon Boat Race)。 40 唐朝 (the Tang Dynasty)是普遍公认的中国最辉煌的时期之一。 41 他们的民歌优美动 听,被广泛传唱。 42 扬州,时称广陵,
6、其建城可追溯至公元前 (B C )486年。 43 圆明园继承了中国园林建筑的传统,把不同风格的园林建筑融为一体,充分体现出和谐与完美。 44 过去十年中国房地产 (real estate)行业高速发展。 45 新中国成立后,中国政府十分重视发展教育事业。 46 皮影戏 (shadow play)是中国的一种民间艺术,拥有悠久的历史。 47 玉饰不仅能使佩戴者更美丽,还能促进其身体健康。 48 自新中国成立以来,中国政府大力发展民族艺术,使杂技获 得了新的生命。 49 高山族世代居住在中国的台湾省,人口约为 40万。 50 舞龙体现了中国人团结、奋进的精神,是中华民族宝贵的文化遗产,中国文化的
7、标志之一。 大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷 126答案与解析 一、 Part Translation 1 【正确答案】 In 2002, India was ahead of China as the source of the most international students to the U.S. 【知识模块】 汉译 英 2 【正确答案】 The English score will decrease from 150 points down to 100 points while the Chinese score will increase from 150 up to
8、 180 points. 【知识模块】 汉译英 3 【正确答案】 The “Chinese Bridge“ Competition aims to arouse the interest of students in various countries in learning Chinese and strengthen the worlds understanding of Chinese language and culture. 【知识模块】 汉译英 4 【正确答案】 This old imperial garden now has taken on a completely new l
9、ook, making it one of the most favorite parks. 【知识模块】 汉译英 5 【正确答 案】 Compared with American shows, British dramas are shorter and more sophisticated. 【知识模块】 汉译英 6 【正确答案】 With the rapid development and popularity of computers and smart phones comes a more commonly seen phenomenon that young people are
10、 barely able to write with pen in hand. 【知识模块】 汉译英 7 【正确答案】 In the past 50-odd years, great achievements have been made in Chinas sports. 【知识模块】 汉译英 8 【正确答案】 With the video, China hopes to improve its image as a prosperous, developing, democratic and progressive nation. 【知识模块】 汉译英 9 【正确答案】 With a hi
11、story of over 1,600 years, Roast Duck is the local flavor of Beijing. 【知识模块】 汉译英 10 【正确答案】 It plays an important role in expanding consumption and demand, especially in hunger and disaster relief. 【知识模块】 汉译英 11 【正确答案】 With the longest history of being a capital and the greatest influence in Chinas h
12、istory, it tops all the Chinese ancient capitals. 【知识模块】 汉译英 12 【正确答案】 Growing motor vehicles and industrial output are among a variety of factors contributing to this consequence. 【知识模块】 汉译英 13 【正确答案】 A micro film can last anywhere between three minutes to half an hour. 【知识模块】 汉译英 14 【正确答案】 Accordi
13、ng to a survey, many college students read for less than an hour every day, but spend more than four hours online daily. 【知识模块】 汉译英 15 【正确答案】 Due to the development of society and the pressure from life, now more and more young people fail to go home often to visit their parents. 【知识模块】 汉译英 16 【正确答案
14、】 It has been translated into more than 20 languages and spreads all over the world. 【知识模块】 汉译英 17 【正确答案】 The Changjiang River, or the Yangtze River, has a total length of more than 6,300 km. It is the longest river in China and the third longest one in the world. 【知识模块】 汉译英 18 【正确答案】 Liu Bei joined
15、 forces with Sun Quan and made good use of fire to defeat Cao Caos strong army. 【知识模块】 汉译英 19 【正确答案】 So far, a total of 360 thousand examinees from over 120 countries have participated in the test. 【知识模块】 汉译英 20 【正确答案】 In this 120-chapter novel, A Dream of Red Mansions, the first 80 chapters were wr
16、itten by Cao Xueqin and the left 40 by Gao E. 【知识模块】 汉译英 21 【正确答案】 About 100 thousand learners are expected to benefit from the training every year. 【知识模块】 汉译英 22 【正确答案】 Due to its superior strategic location, communications and business culture, Hong Kongs economy and society are greatly boosted. 【
17、知识模块】 汉译英 23 【正确答案】 It is no surprise to hear elderly Chinese women there speaking fluent English. 【知 识模块】 汉译英 24 【正确答案】 Driven by the economic development, going abroad for a holiday has become a way of leisure for the Chinese. 【知识模块】 汉译英 25 【正确答案】 Today, the annual increase of the total bicycle nu
18、mber in China is no more than 10 percent, but that of high-end bikes reaches as high as 40 percent. 【知识模块】 汉译英 26 【正确答案】 His army had captured many places, to which serious damage was also brought. 【知识模块】 汉译英 27 【正确答案】 Taoism is a Chinese native religion that has shaped Chinese life for more than 2,
19、000 years. 【知识模块】 汉译英 28 【正确答案】 What is more astonishing is that college students waste twice as much food as the national average. 【知识模块】 汉译英 29 【正确答案】 In recent years, temple fairs have become a priority place for people to appreciate folk arts and experience traditional culture. 【知识模块】 汉译英 30 【正确
20、答案】 What is particularly worth mentioning is that Sima Qian not only referred to imperial historical records, but also traveled around China to verify the information. 【知识模块】 汉译英 31 【正确答案】 Since it was convenient to use and easy to learn, the abacus was widely used in China. 【知识模块】 汉译英 32 【正确答案】 Now
21、 colleges and universities are seeing a change in the students lifestyle. 【知识模块】 汉译英 33 【正确答案】 Some scholars fear that young people adore western festivals too much, and their passion toward Chinese traditional ones would fade out. 【知识模块】 汉译英 34 【正确答案】 It houses a collection of numerous treasures wh
22、ich is of great value for the study of politics, economy, history and culture in Tibet. 【知识模块】 汉译英 35 【正确答案】 The oracle bone script provides important materials for research into the origin of Chinese characters. 【知识模块】 汉译英 36 【正确答案】 It uses some precious metals as raw materials, combining painting,
23、 craft and art. 【知识模块】 汉译英 37 【正确答案】 The blue and white porcelains of the Yuan Dynasty are grand and splendid, whose styles are quite different from those of the traditional porcelains. 【知识模块】 汉译英 38 【正确答案】 It is most characterized by its rich emotion and skillful combination of singing and dancing.
24、 【知识模块】 汉译英 39 【正确答案】 There are also various folk activities related to dragon, among which the most welcomed one is Dragon Boat Race. 【知识模块】 汉译英 40 【正确答案】 The Tang Dynasty is universally recognized as one of the most glorious periods in China. 【知识模块】 汉译英 41 【正确答案】 Their folk songs sound beautiful a
25、nd are widely sung. 【知识模块】 汉译英 42 【正确答案】 The establishment of Yangzhou which was called Guangling at that time, can date back to 486 B.C. 【知识模块】 汉译英 43 【正确答案】 It carried forward the tradition of Chinese garden building by combining garden architectures of different styles to give full expression of
26、harmony and perfectness. 【知识模块】 汉译英 44 【正确答案】 The past decade has witnessed a high-speed development in Chinas real estate. 【知识模块】 汉译英 45 【正确答案】 After the founding of New China, Chinese government attached great importance to the development of education. 【知识模块】 汉译英 46 【正确答案】 Shadow play is a form o
27、f Chinese folk art with a long history. 【知识模块】 汉译英 47 【 正确答案】 Wearing jade jewelry can not only help to make the wearer more beautiful, but also promote the health of the wearer. 【知识模块】 汉译英 48 【正确答案】 Since the founding of new China, the Chinese government has made great efforts to develop national a
28、rts, giving acrobatics a new life. 【知识模块】 汉译英 49 【正确答案】 The Gaoshan people, about 400 thousand in total, have lived for generations in Taiwan Province. 【知识模块】 汉译英 50 【正确答案】 Displaying the Chinese spirits of being united and progressive, the dragon dance is Chinas precious cultural heritage and one of the symbols of Chinese culture. 【知识模块】 汉译英
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