[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷26及答案与解析.doc

1、大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷 26及答案与解析 一、 Part Translation 1 星期四这天，围观者们聚集在一起观看暴风的时候，台风 “潭美 ”(Typhoon Trami)引发的 60英尺高的海水，在海宁市附近的海岸突然落下。当时并没有立刻弄清楚人们伤势有多严重，也没有任何死亡的报告。这场台风是由于浙江省东部的暴雨和时速 80英里的风引起的，它迫使 40万人离开家园，造成了数百万美元的损失。 2 国家体育总局 (the General Administration of Spot)在一项调查中发现，自 2010年以来， 20-39岁的中国人体重增加更多 1 9千克。这个

2、年龄段中超过 11的人属于肥胖，这在三年的时间里就上涨了两个百分点。 3 都江堰中兴镇发生山体滑坡 (landslide)这是 2008年四川地震时受灾最严重的地方。山体滑坡覆盖了大约两平方公里，摧毁了至少 11所房子。到目前为止，已有 200多名居民被疏散。山体滑坡几个小时后，巡逻队员到达现场时，一切都已经是一片汪洋。目击者描述石头和残骸 (debris)从山上滚下来，不到三分钟就把八座房屋吞没 了。 4 信用卡 (credit card)是银行所创造出来的最便捷同时也是最危险的信用工具。通过信用卡，人们可以先用银行付账的方式购买那些负担不起的物品，同时，银行也将对此征收比一般贷款要高的利率

3、 (interest rate)。遗憾的是，信用卡现已成为资本主义体制 (capitalist system)的重要组成部分，而该体制就得依赖消费 (consumption)的持续增长。 5 中国是茶的故乡。据说早在五六千年前，中国就有了茶树 (tea-shrub)，而且有关茶树的人类文明可以追溯到 两千年前。来自中国的茶和丝绸、瓷器 (porcelain)一样，在 1000年前为世界所知，而且一直是中国重要的出口产品。目前世界上 40多个国家种植茶，其中亚洲国家的产量占世界总产量的 90。其他国家的茶树都直接或间接地起源于中国。 大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷 26答案与解析 一、

4、 Part Translation 1 【正确答案】 The 60-foot wall of water triggered by Typhoon Trami crashed on the shore near the city of Haining, where onlookers gathered to watch the storm on Thursday. It was not immediately clear how bad the people were injured. There were no reports of any deaths. The typhoon which

5、 caused heavy rain and 80-mph winds along the eastern Zhejiang Province forced over 400,000 people to be evacuated from their homes and caused millions of dollars of damage. 【知识模块】 汉译英 2 【正确答案】 Chinas young adults are gaining more weight and exercising less than their elders. Chinese from ages 20 to

6、 39 have put on more kilograms 1.9 kg than other adults since 2010, the General Administration of Sport found in a survey. More than 11% from the age group were obese, up two percentage points in only three years. 【知识模块】 汉译英 3 【正确答案】 The landslide occurred in the town of Zhongxing is Dujiangyan one

7、of the places badly hit by the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. The landslide, which covered about 2 sq km, damaged at least 11 homes. So far more than 200 residents have been evacuated. By the time patrol members arrived at the scene, a few hours after the landslide, everything was already a vast expanse o

8、f water. Eyewitnesses described stones and debris running down the hill and covering around eight homes in less than three minutes. 【知识模块】 汉译英 4 【正确答案】 Credit cards are one of the most convenient devices ever created by the banking system but, at the same time, one of the most dangerous. They allow

9、people to buy things they, otherwise, couldnt afford, with money created by the banks and, charged out at much higher interest rates than normal loans. Unfortunately, credit cards have become an essential part of the capitalist system which only survives on the continued growth in consumption. 【知识模块

10、】 汉译英 5 【正确答案】 China is the homeland of tea. It is believed that China has tea-shrubs as early as five to six thousand years ago, and human cultivation of teaplants can date back two thousand years. Tea from China, along with her silk and porcelain, began to be known the world over more than a thousand years ago and has since always been an important Chinese export. At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries producing 90% of the worlds total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China. 【知识模块】 汉译英