[外语类试卷]大学英语四级（作文）模拟试卷2及答案与解析.doc

1、大学英语四级（作文）模拟试卷 2及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1 On Cultural Exchange 1如今，各国之间的文化交流越来越频繁 2有人支持，有人质疑 3我的看法 2 Security or Privacy? 1近年来很多公共场合都安装了监控摄像头以保护人们的安全 2摄像头也对人们的隐私造成了一定的影响 3我的观点 3 How to Manage Money 1理财对大学生来说是非常重要的 2理财的方法：记账规划 开支、平时做兼职 4 On Traffic Jam 1. 大城市的交通堵塞问题越来越严重 2造成交通堵塞问题的主要原因

2、3如何缓解 5 Science and Human Life 1科技的进步给人类的生活带来了巨大的便利 2但科技的发展也带来了灾难 3我认为 大学英语四级（作文）模拟试卷 2答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1 【正确答案】 On Cultural Exchange With the development of modern transportation and communication, it is inevitable for people with different backgrounds and values to experience c

3、ultural exchange. However, people differ in their opinions on this phenomenon. Some people tend to believe that cultural exchange is of great significance. In the modern world, no advanced culture has been an isolated phenomenon. All cultures are the products of extensive exchanges with other cultur

4、es. However, some other people point out that overemphasis on exchange will deprive different cultures of their own distinctive features, which are the real charm of cultures. Speaking for myself, I think we will not lose our own culture to a foreign one by adopting the principle of eliminating the

5、false and retaining the true, rejecting the dross and assimilating the essence. Anyhow, by no means should we isolate ourselves from others. 【试题解析】 通过背景介绍引出话题。 differ in sth“在 方面不同 ”； overemphasis“过度强调 ”； distinctive“有特色的 ”； eliminate the false and retain the true“去伪存真 ”； reject the dross and assimi

6、late the essence“去粗取精 ”。 分别阐述了两种不同的观点。 用 speaking for myself结构引出自己的观点。 by no means should we倒装结构表强调。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 Security or Privacy? Nowadays, more and more surveillance cameras are installed in public places to ensure the safety of people. The surveillance camera system can record every det

7、ail and help the police trace criminals. However, to some extent, the surveillance cameras inevitably invade peoples privacy. People may be shot by the cameras without noticing them. Some people, especially the lovers and senior citizens, may feel nervous. If the cameras are installed improperly, pe

8、oples indoor activities may also be recorded. In addition, if the records are taken and publicized by criminals, peoples privacy will be exposed. As far as I am concerned, it is necessary to install surveillance cameras in public places. Yet peoples privacy should also be taken into consideration. T

9、he cameras should be installed at the proper positions. Therefore, we can enjoy the protection from the surveillance camera system as well as our privacy. 【试题解析】 开篇点题，指出公共场合安装摄像头的好处。 用 However进行转折，指出视频监控系统会在一定程度上侵犯人们的隐私。 经典句型引出自己的观点。 takeinto consideration“ 把 考虑在内 ”。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 How to Manage

10、 Money Managing money is vital to university students. As university students live in the ivory tower, they dont have a regular job and the majority of them count on money given by their parents. Then how to manage money? In the first place, we must learn to keep accounts and make a budget of our mo

11、ney. According to a recent survey conducted by Global Times, 80% of the university students use different methods to keep accounts, and they always consume more rationally than others. Moreover, taking a part-time job is helpful to manage money as well. Taking a part-time job can not only help us mu

12、ltiply our earnings hut also make us know the difficulties of earning money, which can help us cultivate a good habit of dealing with money. When applying the methods above, you will find yourself proficient and wise in managing money and live a comfortable and cheerful campus life. 【试题解析】 开门见山，引出话题

13、：理财对大学生来说是非常重要的。 count on“依靠，指望 ”； multiply“(使 )大大增加 ”； cultivate“培养，养成 ”；proficient“熟练的，精通的 ”。 通过设问句，分两个层次论述理财的方法。 结尾进行补充。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 On Traffic Jam Nowadays, the problem of traffic congestion has become increasingly serious in big cities. According to a recent survey conducted by CCTV, as

14、high as 74. 5% people in Beijing and Shanghai admit that traffic jams waste them more than 2 hours every day. To account for this phenomenon, people have come up with various reasons listed below. To begin with, more and more people buy private cars, which gives rise lo more serious traffic congesti

15、on. In addition, a rising number of people from rural areas are pouring into big cities, among whom many lack the sense of abiding by traffic rules, which will undoubtedly have a bad effect on traffic. Serious as the problem seems, we can take some measures to deal with it. Establishing more conveni

16、ent public transportation services and educating people to improve the sense of abiding by traffic rules should be a good choice. 【试题解析】 开篇点题，指出大城市的交通堵塞问题越来越严重。 traffic congestion“交通拥挤 ”； abide by“遵从，遵守 ”。 从两个方面分析造成交通堵塞问题的主要 原因。 论述了解决交通堵塞问题的办法。 【知识模块】 作文 5 【正确答案】 Science and Human Life Science and t

17、echnology have brought human beings tremendous benefits. Thanks to science and technology, we now live comfortably and conveniently; we can eat fresh vegetables all the year round; we can travel long distances in a short time, etc. However, science and technology have also brought us a lot of disast

18、ers. First, with the development of medicine, people are now living much longer, which causes the increase of population. Second, the waste from factories causes serious pollution. Whats more, some terrorists are using biological, chemical and nuclear weapons to threaten the world peace. So, its urg

19、ent that we find ways to solve these problems. But I dont think we should stop the development of science and technology. We should make some rules to regulate peoples actions. As long as we utilize science and technology in a proper way, they may bring us even more benefits. 【试题解析】 开门见山，以科技为人类带来的丰硕成果引入主题。 tremendous“巨大的 ”； threaten“威胁 ”； regulate“控制管理 ”。 However话锋一转，客观陈述了科学技术带来的不良影响。 给出自己的 看法。 【知识模块】 作文