1、成人本科学位英语模拟试卷 90及答案与解析 一、 Dialogue Communication 1 W: Would you do me a favor? M:_ ( A) I would. ( B) With pleasure. ( C) I dont know if I can. ( D) What is the favor? 2 W: Operator, I want to make a person-to-person call to Toronto, Canada The number is 932-080M:_ ( A) But I dont know whom you want
2、to call. ( B) Whats the name of the party youre calling? ( C) Whats the address of the person youre calling? ( D) Whats the extension number youre calling? 3 Speaker A: Wow! How nice the room is!Speaker B:_ ( A) Its just so so. ( B) So it is. ( C) Is that so? ( D) So you love it. 4 W: Sunshine Hotel
3、. May I help you? M:_ ( A) All right. My name is David Jones and my room number is 103. ( B) Yes. We need a double room for this weekend. ( C) Thank you, Id like to make a long distance call to New Zealand. ( D) Sorry. I dont think you can help us. Thank you anyway. 5 M: I want to try on that black
4、pair. W:_ (反对 ) ( A) Do you mean this black pair or that black pair? ( B) Oh, I thought the red ones looked very nice on you. ( C) Would you mind changing another pair? ( D) Get the red ones, please. Im busy. 6 Guest: Id like a room with an ocean view(风景 ) , please. Clerk: Im sorry. ( A) Those rooms
5、 are all ordered. ( B) Those rooms are all possessed. ( C) Those rooms are all owned. ( D) Those rooms are all held. 7 Speaker A: Are you feeling better now? Speaker B:_ ( A) Well, not too better yet, thank you. ( B) Well, not too good yet. Better than I was though. ( C) Well, it doesnt matter. ( D)
6、 Im all right now. 8 W: My watch is not working. _M: Its ten past twenty. ( A) What time is it? ( B) Whats the time? ( C) What is time by your watch? ( D) What time is it by your watch? 9 Speaker A: Can I do anything for you? Speaker B:_ ( A) No. You cant do anything for me. ( B) Never mind. ( C) it
7、s my pleasure. ( D) No, its all right. I can manage myself. 10 Speaker A: Im terribly sorry for being so careless. Speaker B:_ ( A) Never mind ( B) Dont worry about it. ( C) Dont feel sorry about it ( D) I feel sorry too. 11 W: _M: Id like to see a pair of brown shoes. ( A) What do you want? ( B) Wh
8、at can I do for you? ( C) What do you like? ( D) Do you want to buy something? 12 W: Please deposit (投进去 ) twenty more cents. M:_ ( A) Oh, dear, I dont have any more money. Ill have to hang up now. ( B) Deposit twenty more cents. Its an as astronomical figure for me. ( C) Sorry, I didnt owe you twen
9、ty more cents. ( D) Sorry, I didnt even have a bank account book. 13 Katherine: Linda! I havent seen you for ages. How are you? Linda: Fine. And you? Katherine: Pretty good Hows Frank? Linda: Oh, dont you know? We got divorced two years ago. Katherine:_ ( A) Oh, I am sorry ( B) What a pity! ( C) It
10、is really a problem ( D) Hope youll be better 14 W:A man from AT he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen. ( A) arbitrary ( B) aggressive ( C) ambitious ( D) abundant 58 Stressful environments lead to unhealthy such as poor eating habits, which _ increase the risk of heart
11、 disease. ( A) in turn ( B) in return ( C) by chance ( D) by turns 59 There was a good _ of the countryside from the front of the bus. ( A) sight ( B) view ( C) scene ( D) scenery 60 This album is _ as it was the only one ever signed by the President. ( A) unusual ( B) unique ( C) rate ( D) special
12、61 The book seems to have been _ from various books and articles. ( A) pieced together ( B) taken off ( C) broken away ( D) pulled out 62 You should have been more patient _ that customer; Im sure that selling him the watch was a possibility. ( A) of ( B) with ( C) for ( D) at 63 As early as 1647 Oh
13、io made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in e very town _ 50 households or more. ( A) having ( B) to have ( C) to have had ( D) having had 64 We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield _ any military threat. ( A) up ( B) to ( C) in ( D) at 65 If tap wate
14、r were as dangerous as some people think, _ would be getting sick. ( A) a lot of more us ( B) more a lot of us ( C) a lot of us more ( D) a lot more of us 66 The film_him of what he had seen in China. ( A) remembers ( B) recalls ( C) suggests ( D) reminds 67 _their suggestions, we will discuss them
15、later. ( A) In regard to ( B) In regard for ( C) Regard as ( D) Regardless for 68 Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may result in _ and lack of unity in style. ( A) conflict ( B) confrontation ( C) disturbance ( D) disharmony 69 The reason why I came late is_I missed th
16、e bus. ( A) why ( B) that ( C) as ( D) because 70 This watch is not worthy the gold belt. ( A) in ( B) at ( C) of ( D) with 71 The USA is composed of 50 states, _are separated from the others by land or water. ( A) two of these ( B) of whom two ( C) two of which ( D) two of that 72 _, he knew a lot.
17、 ( A) As he was young ( B) Young as he was ( C) Young was he ( D) He was young 73 It was not long_the rain stopped and the bright sun came out again. ( A) that ( B) ago ( C) before ( D) until 74 Where is the man you talked about yesterday? Look!_. ( A) Here he comes ( B) Here comes he ( C) Here does
18、 he come ( D) Here is he coming 75 The actor and singer_a performance in Hangzhou next Saturday evening. ( A) are to hold ( B) is to hold ( C) will be held ( D) holds 四、 Part IV Cloze (10%) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B,
19、C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 75 Not long ago, I had my first on-line chat. I thought it would be【 C1】_because I have heard so many people d
20、escribe it in that way. But it was, disappointingly, quite an unpleasant【 C2】 _. On line I met a man【 C3】 _said he was a manager in a big company in Dalian. We chatted pleasantly first, then exchanged e-mail adresses in order to keep in touch in the future.【 C4】 _, he sent me an e-mail. When I opene
21、d it, I found, to my surprise, a detailed(详细的 ) self-introduction including age,【 C5】 _, weight, habits and future plans. It was an advertisement for a dating (约会 ) service! I was hurt【 C6】 _felt rather angry. When I told a veteran(有经验的 ) Internet surfer(网民 ) of my experience, he said it was not unc
22、ommon. I was【 C7】 _. The Web provides such a nice, large place to make friends, why do some people【 C8】 _it? The relationship between one another should be mutual(互助的 ) politeness and respect. Online we can t see one anothers physical form, but we are talking through our【 C9】_. Such tricks as the on
23、e I met are not polite at all. Since the Web belongs to everyone, every user has a duty to keep a friendly and polite atmosphere (氛围 ). We need【 C10】 _honesty and respect on-line. 76 【 C1】 ( A) exciting ( B) disappointing ( C) surprising ( D) frightening 77 【 C2】 ( A) business ( B) matter ( C) exper
24、iment ( D) experience 78 【 C3】 ( A) whose ( B) who ( C) whos ( D) which 79 【 C4】 ( A) Slowly ( B) Immediately ( C) Carefully ( D) Meanwhile 80 【 C5】 ( A) height ( B) record ( C) measure ( D) treasure 81 【 C6】 ( A) but ( B) and ( C) because ( D) though 82 【 C7】 ( A) excited ( B) defeated ( C) shocked
25、 ( D) envied 83 【 C8】 ( A) destroy ( B) disturb ( C) mistake ( D) misuse 84 【 C9】 ( A) months ( B) hands ( C) heart ( D) memory 85 【 C10】 ( A) less ( B) more ( C) least ( D) most 五、 Writing 86 For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition On the topic“How I Finance My College
26、Education“ You should write at least l20 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below; 1上大学的费用 (tuition and fees)可以通过多种途径解决; 2哪种途径适合于我 (说明理由 )。 成人 本科学位英语模拟试卷 90答案与解析 一、 Dialogue Communication 1 【正确答案】 B 2 【正确答案】 B 3 【正确答案】 D 4 【正确答案】 B 5 【正确答案】 B 6 【正确答案】 B 7 【正确答案】 B 8 【正确
27、答案】 D 9 【正确答案】 D 10 【正确答案】 A 11 【正确答案】 B 12 【正确答案】 A 13 【正确答案】 A 14 【正确答案】 A 15 【正确答案】 C 二、 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,
28、C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 事实细节题。第一段第一句提到一些心理学家认为精神活动如思考不仅是大脑的活动,而且肌肉也参与其中,所以选 D。 17 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 事实细节题。第一段最后一句提到我们用肌肉思考与用身体听音乐在某种程度上是一样的,所以选 B。 18 【正确答案】 A 【试 题解析】 事
29、实细节题。第二段中提到很少有人听音乐时不扭动自己的身体,所以选 A。 19 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 推理判断题。第三段第二句提到如果一个人不参与到音乐中,也就是音乐演奏中,那他就无法从音乐中获得所有的乐趣。 20 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 事实细节题。文章最后一句提到肌肉以同样的方式参与了思考的过程,但并不是十分明显,因为它不是很容易被注意到。 distinct“明显的,显著的 ”,前缀 in表示否定。 indistinct“不明显的,不显著的 ”。 21 【正确 答案】 B 【试题解析】 事实细节题。根据文章第二段的第一句,记忆力就是储存信息以供将来使用的能力。所以选 B。 A
30、、 C、 D都是记忆力特点的一个方面,不能单独解释记忆力。 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 推理判断题。根据文章的第三段,一台计算机存储的 “词汇 ”能达到100, 000个;而一个十几岁的少年的词汇量也能达到 100, 000个。然而,根据文章, 100, 000个单词只是一个十几岁的少年全部记忆存储的一小部分。所以,计算机的 “记忆 ”储备量要比一个十几岁的少年的记忆存储量小得多。因为比较是 在计算机和青少年之间进行的,与成年人无关,所以不能选 B。 23 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 推理判断题。从文章第二段小老鼠的例子可判断,动物也有记忆,也有一定解决问题的智力,所以 C是对的
31、。根据文章最后一段第一句提到的 “高级智力 advanced intelligence”可知动物也有智力,只是相比人类智力低而已,所以 A说只有人类才有解决问题的智力是不准确的; D说动物解决问题靠本能而不靠智力也是不对的。而根据文章的第三段,计算机在存储 “词汇 ”方面和一个十几岁的少年是一样的,所以 B说计算机存储和人 脑记忆在各方面都不一样是错误的。 24 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 推理判断题。 in terms of“根据;按照;用 来说 ”。如果不知道该短语的意思,也可通过主语 “一个人的大部分记忆 ”和 “词或词组 ”之间的关系来判断。本句的意思是一个人的大部分记忆都是靠词和词组表达出来的。 25 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 归纳概括题。文章的主题要根据内容来确定。第一段讲的是记忆的重要作用;第二段解释记忆是什么及其表现;第三段讲人类将记忆功能运用到机器如计算机当中,并将人的记忆与计算机记忆进 行比较;第四段说大部分记忆都是通过词汇表现的。四个选项当中只有 B更贴近文章的主题,其他三个选项都只是文章涉及的一个方面,都不具有概括性。 26 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 常识经验题。只有 D(工作换取钱 )才是钱与服务的交换,其余三项全是钱与商品的交换。 27 【正确答案】 D
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