1、托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷 26及答案与解析 一、完成句子 1 The personnel department will_all materials needed for next weeks event without any additional fees, but registration is required in advance. ( A) remain ( B) serve ( C) grant ( D) provide 2 After the current model year, the auto maker, MTC Co._two older models and
2、introduce new one. ( A) discontinued ( B) have discontinued ( C) to discontinue ( D) will discontinue 3 All the documents must be kept confidential, so all employees are advised to check that all doors are locked properly_leaving the office. ( A) before ( B) until ( C) from ( D) during 4 We are curr
3、ently developing new software that finds mistakes_and makes corrections. ( A) regularly ( B) quickly ( C) softly ( D) tiredly 5 Please refer to the enclosed attachment that summarizes the_building construction next month. ( A) proposes ( B) to proposing ( C) proposed ( D) propose 6 _an unexpected co
4、ntingency, our opening of the new office in London will not be delayed. ( A) Prior to ( B) However ( C) In spite of ( D) Yet 7 We are looking for an individual who has_qualifications and knowledge of sales to take over Mr. Thompsons position. ( A) compare ( B) compared ( C) comparing ( D) comparable
5、 8 The conference was originally scheduled to take place next Monday but it has been_until further notice. ( A) abbreviated ( B) terminated ( C) postponed ( D) scheduled 9 We believe that the unexpected surge in visitors to the island is most_due to the decrease in exchange rates this year. ( A) pro
6、bable ( B) probability ( C) probably ( D) probabilities 10 It is difficult to determine_he is qualified for the job without reviewing his resume. ( A) both ( B) whether ( C) than ( D) after 11 We expect that the intranet being installed this month will provide a chance to keep in touch with_. ( A) o
7、ne another ( B) the other ( C) another ( D) other 12 Although it is_hard to start a new job, it always gets easier as you develop relationships with your coworkers. ( A) distinctively ( B) approximately ( C) variously ( D) initially 二、短文填空 12 To: All staff members at the supervisory level or above F
8、rom: General Affairs Department Date: July 20 Re: New Meeting Room Protocol A number of complications have arisen_the use of this buildings meeting rooms. The old system involved informing the head secretary for the floor 30 minutes prior to a meeting in a given room, but this has not been working.
9、This became most evident with last Fridays fiasco(which I will not detail here). The new system will require employees to reserve a meeting room with my office _one full hour in advance. You may still submit your request with the head secretary of the floor, but such requests must be made the day be
10、fore and are subject to modification. When reserving a meeting room, be sure to include an estimate of how long you need the room. Thirty-minute meetings to discuss this new system will be held Tuesday at 10:30 a.m.,1:30 p.m., and 3 p.m. in meeting room 5-A. This policy_into effect as of July 25. (
11、A) concerns ( B) concerning ( C) concerned ( D) concern ( A) over ( B) more than ( C) at least ( D) lesser ( A) is gone ( B) has gone ( C) goes ( D) will be gone 15 Globalization is the _economic trend of our age. Almost all businesses today must think on a global scale. The product or services a bu
12、siness needs may be purchased in any corner of the world. The evidence of globalization can be seen all around us and _is it more obvious than on the World Wide Web. The Internet is unique in that it has greatly affected and been affected by globalization. There is now no limit to market potential.
13、Many small companies throughout the world no longer have a market limited to their immediate geographical area. The number of businesses taking advantage of this new tool will continue to increase, which_will fuel the growth of economic interdependency. ( A) foremost ( B) further ( C) furthermore (
14、D) much better ( A) somewhere ( B) anywhere ( C) nowhere ( D) everywhere ( A) turn ( B) turns ( C) in turn ( D) turning 18 In order to stay warm during an extended period of time exposed to frigid weather a big heavy coat worn over normal clothing is not always the best method. If you are going to b
15、e spending a_period in the cold it is much better to dress in several lighter layers rather than in one heavy layer. By wearing layers the clothing acts_containment system for warmth. It takes body heat longer to escape layers than it does to escape one heavy layer. In addition, wearing a hat is rec
16、ommended because most body heat is lost through the head and mittens are_to gloves. ( A) length ( B) lengthy ( C) lengthen ( D) lengthening ( A) by ( B) from ( C) as ( D) into ( A) prefers ( B) preferable ( C) preference ( D) prefer 21 Arts and Crafts Fair On September 2 through 4, Midtown_ the 10 A
17、nnual Arts and Crafts Fair. The fair will be held in Midtown. The fair starts at 10 a.m. on Friday, and at 11 a.m. on Saturday and Sunday. During these three days, auto traffic through Midtown will be prohibited. This event will have 100 booths_over 3,000 art pieces. Art pieces will include watercol
18、ors, oil paintings, photography, plus a wide range of crafts. Visitors can expect a diverse, multi-cultural experience. Exhibitors come from all over the country_from several other countries including Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. The fair typically brings in over 10,000 guests and i
19、s a boost to local businesses. Restaurants can expect to gain the most from this event, while convenience stores, hotels, and gift shops also tend to do well. ( A) is hosted ( B) has hosted ( C) will have hosted ( D) will be hosting ( A) featured ( B) features ( C) featuring ( D) feature ( A) as wel
20、l as ( B) more than ( C) less than ( D) as many 托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷 26答案与解析 一、完成句子 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1 A选项 remain是不及物动词,不能 接宾语,因此排除。 2 B选项 serve须以人或服务的对象作宾语,因此排除。 3 C选项 grant作动词时意为 “授予学位或许可 ”,接宾语 all materials也不恰当。因此 (D)provide为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 语法:单词形态 1整个句子中没有动词,因此 C选项 to disc
21、ontinue排除。另外由于主语是单数名词,因此 B选项 have discontinued也被排除。 2通过前面内容可得知谈论的是今后汽车的车型,将来时态的 (D)will discontinue为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:介词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为介词。 2原文的意思是 “离开办公室前要关好门 ”,因此 (A)before为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词汇:副词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为副词。 2原文意思是“快点找出错误并改正 ”,因此 (B)quickly为正确选项。 【知识模块】
22、 词汇与语法 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析 】 单词形态:形容词 1这是一道单词形态题,选项均为 propose的不同形式。 2空格后出现名词 building construction(房屋构造 ),空格处需要填人一个形容词。因此动词 A、 D选项排除。分词 proposed意为 “被建议的 ”,可修饰building construction,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语法:介词 1 B选项 However是副词,不能连接句子, D选项Yet是连词,不能出现在句首。 2连词 In spite of意为 “尽管 ”,可接名词词
23、组,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 7 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 单词形态:形容词 1这是一道单词形态题,选项均为 compare的不同形式。 2空格内应填入一个形容词,修饰空格后的名词 qualifications。形容词 (D)comparable为正确选项,意为 “可比较的、比得上的 ”。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为动词。 2,原文的意思是 “会议延期举行,时间 另行通知 ”,因此 (C)postponed为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 单词形态
24、:副词 1 这是一道单词形态题,选项均为 probable的不同形式。 2 be动词后面接介词 due to,因此需要填入一个副词 (probably)。3 most probably意为 “十有八九 ”。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 10 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 语法:连词 1本题考查连词,空格后要填入的词既要作动词determine宾语,又要引导后面的句子, 因此连词 (B)whether为正确选项。 2 A选项 both常和 and一同出现, C选项 than意为 “比 ” ,常出现在比较级中。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:代词 1 B选项
25、 the other意为 “剩下的一个 ”, C选项another意为 “另一个 ”, D选项 other是形容词,因此三个选项均不正确。 2 两者间的 “互相 ”为 each other。 one another表示三者以上的 “互相 ”, (A)项为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 12 【正确 答案】 D 【试题解析】 词汇:副词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为副词。 2空格内需填入一个副词,修饰后面的形容词 hard。和 start a new job相搭配的副词是 D选项initially。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 二、短文填空 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 13 【正确答案】 B 【
26、试题解析】 单词形态:介词 1这是一道单词形态选择题,选项均为 concern的不同形式。句子中已有动词,因此动词选项 A、 C排除。 2原文的意思是 “关于会议室的使用产威了很多混乱 ”,介词 (B)concerning为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词汇:副词 1空格内应填入一个副词,修饰空格后的数字。2原文的意思是 “至少提前一个小时预约 ”,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 15 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语法:动词形态 1选项均由动词构成。寄信的时间是 7月 20日,但实行时间为 7月 25日,因此应该使用将来时态
27、。 2 D选项虽然是将来时,但是 go使用的是被动语态形式,因此排除。 3被确定的将来可以使用现在时态,因此 (C)goes为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 16 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:形容词 1空格内应填入一个修饰 economic trend的形容词。 2原文的意思是 “主要的经济趋势 ”, A选项 foremost正确。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词汇:副词 1由于空格后出现被倒装的 be动词。因此表否定含义的副词 nowhere应放在句首。 2原文的意思是 “没有比因特网更全球化的了 ”,因此 (C)
28、为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 18 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语法:状语从句 1空格后已有动词 (will fuel),因此动词 A、 B选项排除。原文意思是 “到目前为止,利用网络优势的公司会继续增加。 ”2主格关系代词 which和助动词 will间应填入一个副词或状语从句,因此 C选项 in turn正确。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 19 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 单词形态:形容词 1这是一道单词形态题,选项均为形容词。2空格 内需填入一个形容词修饰名词 period,因此 (B)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 20 【正确答案】
29、C 【试题解析】 词汇:介词 1这是一道词汇选择题,选项均为介词。 2原文意思是 “穿很多层可以蓄积热量 ”,即有保温的效果, act as意为 “有 的效果 ”,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 21 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 单词形态:形容词 1这是一道单词形态选择题,选项均为 prefer的不同形式。 2空格前出现 be动词,后面应接一个名词或形容词作 补语。名词为同格时才可以使用,固定搭配 “A be preferable to B”。意为 “A比 B更好 ”,因此(B)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 22 【正确答案】 D 【
30、试题解析】 语法:时态 1这是一道时态题,选项均由不同时态构成。 2活动还没有举行,因此应使用将来时。只转达开展活动的事实,因而使用完成时态不恰当。公布确定的计划时多使用将来进行时。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 23 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 单词形态:分词 1句 子中已有动词,因此动词 B、 D选项排除。2 feature是及物动词,空格后若接宾语应该使用主动语态,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 24 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:副词 1原文的意思是 “不仅吸引了本国的,也吸引了其他国家的游客 ”,因此 (A)为正确选项。 2 not only A but also B=B as well as A 【知识模块】 词汇与语法
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