[外语类试卷]笔译二级综合能力（词汇替换）模拟试卷2及答案与解析.doc

1、笔译二级综合能力（词汇替换）模拟试卷 2及答案与解析 SECTION 2 Vocabularly Replacement This section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence one word or phrase is given in the brackets. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part w

2、ithout causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. 1 They had come to believe he was invincible, a strong muscular man with a drill sergeants booming voice and a bricklayers hands. . （ A） hard to see （ B） hard to resist （ C） impossible

3、 to overcome （ D） easy to change 2 I felt that she was not bored, but her reticence puzzled me, and I wished to make her speak. （ A） unwillingness to speak （ B） abuse （ C） costume （ D） talkativeness 3 Yet Samantha remained dauntless. With each rejection her determination grew. （ A） agreeable （ B） pr

4、osperous （ C） fearless （ D） worn out 4 He murmured a few words of complaint and went out the room quite irritated. （ A） numerated （ B） fragmented （ C） mumbled （ D） hostiled 5 His bibliography runs to a prodigious 500 items, taking more than 500 pages. （ A） enormous （ B） gigantic （ C） fraudulent （ D）

5、 prevalent 6 According to some scientists, human beings do possess some super-natural power. （ A） numerous （ B） numinous （ C） luciferous （ D） ludicrous 7 These fallacies are the things that lack any spark of human interest. （ A） are indifferent to （ B） are devoid of （ C） omitted （ D） missed 8 I woul

6、d rather stick to qualitative work as more suitable for old age than for the young siblings. （ A） congruous with （ B） useful for （ C） tailored to （ D） accustomed to 9 Thorndike reached the summit of his career in 1934, when he was elected president of the American Association for the Advancement of

7、Science. （ A） pinnacle （ B） pinpoint （ C） edge （ D） ridge 10 Deweys assertion of learning through doing became famous. （ A） confirmation （ B） reformation （ C） diction （ D） dictum 11 A great man would not and could not change himself due to the different evaluations or opinions made by other people.

8、 A） diverse （ B） converse （ C） reverse （ D） pervasive 12 This sort of “operation“ will only worsen the situation and “louse up“ the matter. （ A） default （ B） deteriorate （ C） defecate （ D） defrost 13 There is someone in the hotel whose job is to be on the watch out of those people who are dawdling

9、in the lobby. （ A） tottering （ B） truckling （ C） loitering （ D） triturating 14 I have been constantly advised my students not to be sidetracked by things that seem to be glamorous but actually energy consuming and unfruitful. （ A） suggested my students not be （ B） expostulated my students on not bei

10、ng （ C） frowned on my students upon being （ D） beguiled my students into being 15 Most of that professors writings are either for the bird or a hodgepodge of thoughts and ideas copied from other authors. （ A） pastiche （ B） paternalism （ C） paucity （ D） pathology 16 Most young people today are, in th

11、e eyes of the older generation, selfish almost in all respects. （ A） self-assumed （ B） self-abandoned （ C） self-affected （ D） self-absorbed 17 Since then, the suspect has been under close watch of New Yorks police. （ A） under close surveillance （ B） under immediate supervision （ C） at the inspection

12、 （ D） at the monitoring 18 Many of the photos passed down from his great grand father are smudged with time. （ A） steered （ B） contaminated （ C） erased （ D） darkened 19 Nevertheless, most domestic architecture of the first three-quarters of the eighteenth century displays a wide divergence of taste

13、and freedom of application of the rules laid down in these books. （ A） description （ B） development （ C） difference （ D） display 20 As we know, before scientists come up with an effective treatment, cancer is still threatening peoples lives. （ A） killing （ B） risking （ C） adventuring （ D） jeopardizi

14、ng 21 Without ever having made any effort, some people become rich overnight, making bundles and living like fighting cocks. （ A） endeavour （ B） sweat （ C） struggle （ D） weight 22 His complaint about our management was not without reasons. （ A） could be rectified （ B） could be justified （ C） was mod

15、ified （ D） could be enforced 23 Because of the limited time, he swallowed the food and hurried to the work place. （ A） fastened （ B） engulfed （ C） hurried （ D） quickened 24 You are not to interrupt the general manager right now. He is at the moment busy with some urgent business. （ A） enforced in （

16、B） tangled with （ C） fumbled at （ D） occupied with 25 People who are unable to recognize their own weak points are nine out of ten good at finding fault with the weak points of others. （ A） identify （ B） modify （ C） rectify （ D） justify 笔译二级综合能力（词汇替换）模拟试卷 2答案与解析 SECTION 2 Vocabularly Replacement Thi

17、s section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence one word or phrase is given in the brackets. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meani

18、ng of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. 1 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 2 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 3 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 4 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 5 【正确答案】 A 【知识模 块】 词汇替换 6 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 词汇替换 7 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 词汇替换 8 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 9 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 10 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 词汇替换 11 【正确答案】 A 【知识模

19、块】 词汇替换 12 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 词汇替换 13 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 14 【正确答案】 B 【知识 模块】 词汇替换 15 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 16 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 词汇替换 17 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 18 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 词汇替换 19 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 20 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 词汇替换 21 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 endeavour与 effort同意，但重于 effort。 【知识模块】 词汇替换 22 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 can be justified等同于 not without reasons的说法。 【知识模块】 词汇替换 23 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 to engulf和 to swallow都有 “狼吞虎咽 ”之意。 【知识模块】 词汇替换 24 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 be occupied with属正式用语，其意与 be busy with相同。 【知识模块】 词汇替换 25 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 to identify与 recognize的意思相同。 【知识模块】 词汇替换