[外语类试卷]笔译二级综合能力（语法改错）模拟试卷8及答案与解析.doc

1、笔译二级综合能力（语法改错）模拟试卷 8及答案与解析 SECTION 3 Error Correction This section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that

2、can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. 1 A paragraph is a group of sentences, each sentence of which helps to develop one idea, this main idea to be often expressed in one sentence called the Topic Sentence. （ A） is （ B） is to be （ C） being （ D） is being

3、 2 Crying, according to some psychologists, is an important early behavior as it is the infants first means of attracting adult attention and help. （ A） since （ B） when （ C） because （ D） for 3 The newborn infants eye is almost as large as it could be for adulthood, but its shape is considerably shor

4、ter or flatter. （ A） it would be to （ B） it should be at （ C） it is being in （ D） it will be at 4 Short-term memory is the mechanism wherewith one remembers a telephone number one has looked up just long enough to dial it; a short while later one cannot remember and must look it up again. （ A） where

5、in （ B） whereas （ C） whereby （ D） whereof 5 Perception is functional in what it gives to us information about our environment which may be useful in the pursuit of our life goals and in avoiding threats and dangers. （ A） in that it gives us （ B） in which it gives to us （ C） in it which it gives us （

6、 D） in what it gives us 6 Just as increasing the interval between the stimulus and the response makes learning more difficult, so do also increasing the interval between the response and reinforcement. （ A） also does （ B） so also does （ C） so will also do （ D） so also should do 7 There are a number

7、of conditions affecting the tendency to perceive certain parts of a stimulus situation as figure and the others for ground. （ A） the other as （ B） another for （ C） the others as （ D） others as 8 If you were to ask any educational psychologist to list the ten most productive and influential scholars

8、in the filed, you are to be sure to find Herbert Walbergs name in that select group. （ A） will be sure finding （ B） would be sure to find （ C） should be surely finding （ D） would be sure to be finding 9 One of the most overused words in the English language is creativity. Hardly a day can go that yo

9、u would hear it used as a universal modifier a creative solution, creative financing, a creative design. （ A） would go that you （ B） is going by that you （ C） going by that you will （ D） goes by that you 10 The old professor suggested young teachers paid due heed to the psychological and physiologic

10、al needs of the students before passing their knowledge and conducting their lessons. （ A） to pay （ B） pay （ C） paying （ D） will pay 11 Its high time men stopped to regard women to be second class citizens, who in reality have done more brilliantly than themselves in many aspects. （ A） stop to regar

11、d women to be （ B） stop regarding women as （ C） stopped regarding women as （ D） stopped to regard women as 12 I was walking in the woods deeply thinking about my relationship with the new boss and how I would maintain harmony with his leadership while I was suddenly reminded of a similar case in a b

12、ook that I had read in college. （ A） as （ B） then （ C） since （ D） when 13 Citizens who receive the protection of society, either they are young or old, men or women, government officials or common folks, are all bound to observe a certain line of conduct towards the rest. （ A） should they be （ B） wh

13、ether they should be （ C） will they be （ D） be they 14 Never before would I realize how we must depend on the cooperation of other people for a comfortable living of our own. （ A） could I realize （ B） have I realized （ C） had I realized （ D） did I realize 15 No sooner she can receive the sum of mone

14、y than she came up with an idea of how the money should be spent. （ A） had she received （ B） she has received （ C） did she receive （ D） she had received 16 Because of the complicated nature of our society, most people find themselves to have occupied different positions at the same time. （ A） occupy

15、 （ B） have occupied （ C） occupying （ D） are occupying 17 I saw with my own eyes he took up the purse and put it in his handbag. （ A） had taken up the purse and put it in his handbag. （ B） was taking up the purse and putting it into his handbag. （ C） take up the purse and put it into his handbag. （ D

16、） has taken up the purse and putting it into his handbag. 18 It would be wise if you had not breathed a single word of the matter. （ A） would be wiser （ B） would have been wiser （ C） would have been wise enough （ D） can be wiser 19 When asked why, Forrest Gumps answer is: now that I have gone enough

17、 far, I did not want to go back. （ A） much （ B） such （ C） that （ D） very 20 I wish that I studied French rather than English when I was a college student. （ A） study （ B） have studied （ C） had studied （ D） was studying 21 The company may be doomed, but to this rate, it seems that the boss is to take

18、 all the staff with him. （ A） in （ B） on （ C） about （ D） at 22 All in all, without global cooperation, any efforts to have terrorism at bay would be in vain. （ A） keep terrorism at bay （ B） have terrorism in bay （ C） have terrorism on bay （ D） keep terrorism in bay 23 By the time Katie was asked to

19、see the doctor, she was bundle of nerveswhat if she was diagnosed with cancer? （ A） a bundle of nerve （ B） a bundle of nerves （ C） getting on nerves （ D） getting on nerve 24 China has topped itself as the No. 1 automobiles consumer today, along with which emerges various kinds of problems like air p

20、ollution, or even appears new words like “road rage“ people may go grapes in terrible traffic jam. （ A） oranges （ B） apples （ C） pears （ D） bananas 25 It is Cindy and not Kitty the backbone of the team is a fact acknowledged by everybody in the company. （ A） It is Cindy and Kitty （ B） Cindy and not

21、Kitty （ C） Cindy and Kitty （ D） That is Cindy and not Kitty 26 Professor Wang slammed the door and left the conference, there obviously are no point in staying anymore. （ A） were （ B） having （ C） to be （ D） being 27 Aiming at climbing over the Himalayas, the explorer duplicates his expenses that he

22、can save money and make both ends meet. （ A） such as to （ B） so that he can （ C） so as to （ D） even though he has to 28 New discovery proves the general belief that eating bananas can help purge. It says people may suffer from obvious constipation after eating bananas. （ A） put the lie that （ B） pro

23、ved quite true （ C） puts the lie to （ D） credited 笔译二级综合能力（语法改错）模拟试卷 8答案与解析 SECTION 3 Error Correction This section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by let

24、ters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. 1 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错 2 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 语法改错 3 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 4 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错 5 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 语法改错 6 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 语法改错 7 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 8 【正确

25、答案】 B 【知识模块】 语法改错 9 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 10 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错 11 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错 12 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 13 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 14 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 15 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 语法改错 16 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错 17 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错 18 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 语法改错 19 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错 20 【正确 答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错 21 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 22 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 语法改错 23 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 语法改错 24 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 25 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 26 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 27 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 语法改错 28 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 语法改错