[外语类试卷]雅思（听力）模拟试卷88及答案与解析.doc

1、雅思（听力）模拟试卷 88及答案与解析 一、 Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time) 0 Complete the notes below. Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. Alexs Training Example Alex completed his training in_2014_ About the applicant: - At first, Alex did his training in the 【 L1】 _department. - A

2、lex didnt have a qualification from school in 【 L2】 _ - Alex thinks he should have done the diploma in 【 L3】 _skills. - Age of other trainees: the youngest was 【 L4】 _ Benefits of doing training at JPNW: - Lots of opportunities because of the size of the organisation. - Trainees receive the same amo

3、unt of 【 L5】 _as permanent staff. - The training experience increases peoples confidence a lot. - Trainees go to 【 L6】 _one day per month. - The company is in a convenient 【 L7】 _ Advice for interview: - Dont wear 【 L8】 _ Dont be 【 L9】 _ - Make sure you 【 L10】 _ 1 【 L1】 2 【 L2】 3 【 L3】 4 【 L4】 5 【 L

4、5】 6 【 L6】 7 【 L7】 8 【 L8】 9 【 L9】 10 【 L10】 10 Choose the correct letter, A, B or C. The Snow Centre 11 Annie recommends that when cross-country skiing, the visitors should （ A） get away from the regular trails. （ B） stop to enjoy views of the scenery. （ C） go at a slow speed at the beginning. 12 W

5、hat does Annie tell the group about this afternoons dog-sled trip? （ A） Those who want to can take part in a race. （ B） Anyone has the chance to drive a team of dogs. （ C） One group member will be chosen to lead the trail. 13 What does Annie say about the team relay event? （ A） All participants rece

6、ive a medal. （ B） The course is 4 km long. （ C） Each team is led by a teacher. 14 On the snow-shoe trip, the visitors will （ A） visit an old gold mine. （ B） learn about unusual flowers. （ C） climb to the top of a mountain. 15 The cost of accommodation in the mountain hut includes （ A） a supply of dr

7、inking water. （ B） transport of visitors luggage. （ C） cooked meals. 16 If there is a storm while the visitors are in the hut, they should （ A） contact the bus driver. （ B） wait until the weather improves. （ C） use the emergency locator beacon. 16 What information does Annie give about skiing on eac

8、h of the following mountain trails? Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to Questions 17-20. Information A It has a good place to stop and rest. B It is suitable for all abilities. C It involves crossing a river. D It demands a lot of skill. E It may be closed in

9、bad weather. F It has some very narrow sections. Mountain trails 17 Highland Trail _ 18 Pine Trail _ 19 Stony Trail _ 20 Losers Trail _ 20 Choose the correct letter, A, B or C. Labels giving nutritional information on food packaging 21 What was Jacks attitude to nutritional food labels before this p

10、roject? （ A） He didnt read everything on them. （ B） He didnt think they were important. （ C） He thought they were too complicated. 22 Alice says that before doing this project, （ A） she was unaware of what certain foods contained. （ B） she was too lazy to read food labels. （ C） she was only interest

11、ed in the number of calories. 23 When discussing supermarket brands of pizza, Jack agrees with Alice that （ A） the list of ingredients is shocking. （ B） he will hesitate before buying pizza again. （ C） the nutritional label is misleading. 24 Jack prefers the daily value system to other labelling sys

12、tems because it is （ A） more accessible. （ B） more logical. （ C） more comprehensive. 25 What surprised both students about one flavour of crisps? （ A） The percentage of artificial additives given was incorrect. （ B） The products did not contain any meat. （ C） The labels did not list all the ingredie

13、nts. 26 What do the students think about research into the impact of nutritional food labelling? （ A） It did not produce clear results. （ B） It focused on the wrong people. （ C） It made unrealistic recommendations. 26 Choose TWO letters, A-E. Which TWO things surprised the students about the traffic

14、-light system for nutritional labels? A its widespread use B the fact that it is voluntary for supermarkets C how little research was done before its introduction D its unpopularity with food manufacturers E the way that certain colours are used 28 Choose TWO letters, A-E. Which TWO things are true

15、about the participants in the study on the traffic-light system? A They had low literacy levels. B They were regular consumers of packaged food. C They were selected randomly. D They were from all socio-economic groups. E They were interviewed face-to-face. 30 Complete the notes below. Write ONE WOR

16、D ONLY for each answer. The history of coffee Coffee in the Arab world - There was small-scale trade in wild coffee from Ethiopia. - 1522: Coffee was approved in the Ottoman court as a type of medicine. - 1623: In Constantinople, the ruler ordered the 【 L31】 _of every coffee house. Coffee arrives in

17、 Europe (17th century) - Coffee shops were compared to 【 L32】 _ - They played an important part in social and 【 L33】 _changes. Coffee and European colonisation - European powers established coffee plantations in their colonies. - Types of coffee were often named according to the 【 L34】 _they came fr

18、om. - In Brazil and the Caribbean, most cultivation depended on 【 L35】 _ - In Java, coffee was used as a form of 【 L36】 _ - Coffee became almost as important as 【 L37】 _ - The move towards the consumption of 【 L38】 _in Britain did not also take place in the USA. Coffee in the 19th century - Prices d

19、ropped because of improvements in【 L39】 _ - Industrial workers found coffee helped them to work at 【 L40】 _ 31 【 L31】 32 【 L32】 33 【 L33】 34 【 L34】 35 【 L35】 36 【 L36】 37 【 L37】 38 【 L38】 39 【 L39】 40 【 L40】 雅思（听力）模拟试卷 88答案与解析 一、 Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time) 0 【听力原文】 MART

20、HA: Hi Alex. Its Martha Clines here. James White gave me your number. I hope you dont mind me calling you. ALEX: Of course not. How are you, Martha? MARTHA: Good thanks. Im ringing because I need a bit of advice. ALEX: Oh yeah. What about? MARTHA: The training you did at JPNW a few years ago. Im app

21、lying for the same thing. ALEX: Oh right. Yes, I did mine in 2014. Best thing I ever did. Im still working there. Example MARTHA: Really? What are you doing? ALEX: Well, now I work in the customer services department but I did my initial training Q1 in Finance. I stayed there for the first two years

22、 and then moved to where I am now. MARTHA: Thats the same department Im applying for. Did you enjoy it? ALEX: I was pretty nervous to begin with. I didnt do well in my exams at school and I was really worried because I failed Maths. But it didnt actually matter because I Q2 did lots of courses on th

23、e job. MARTHA: Did you get a diploma at the end of your trainee period? Im hoping to do the one in business skills. ALEX: Yes. That sounds good. I took the one on IT skills but I wish Id done that Q3 one instead. MARTHA: OK, thats good to know. What about the other trainees? How did you get on with

24、them? ALEX: There were about 20 of us who started at the same time and we were all around the same age - I was 18 and there was only one person younger than me, who Q4 was 17. The rest were between 18 and 20. I made some good friends. MARTHA: Ive heard lots of good things about the training at JPNW.

25、 It seems like there are a lot of opportunities there. ALEX: Yeah, definitely. Because of its size you can work in loads of different areas within the organisation. martha. What about pay? I know you get a lower minimum wage than regular employees. alex. Thats right - which isnt great. But you get t

26、he same number of days holiday as Q5 everyone else. And the pay goes up massively if they offer you a job at the end of the training period. MARTHA: Yeah, but Im not doing it for the money - its the experience I think will be really useful. Everyone says by the end of the year you gain so much confi

27、dence. ALEX: Youre right. Thats the most useful part about it. Theres a lot of variety too. Youre given lots of different things to do. I enjoyed it all - I didnt even mind the studying. MARTHA: Do you have to spend any time in college? ALEX: Yes, one day each month. So you get lots of support from

28、both your tutor and Q6 your manager. MARTHA: Thats good. And the company is easy to get to, isnt it? ALEX: Yes, its very close to the train station so the locations a real advantage. Q7 ALEX: Have you got a date for your interview yet? MARTHA: Yes, its on the 23rd of this month. ALEX: So long as you

29、re well prepared theres nothing to worry about. Everyones very friendly. MARTHA: I am not sure what I should wear. What do you think? ALEX: Nothing too casual - like jeans. for example. If youve got a nice jacket, wear that Q8 with a skirt or trousers. MARTHA: OK. Thanks. Any other tips? ALEX: Erm,

30、well I know its really obvious but arrive in plenty of time. They hate people Q9 who are late. So make sure you know exactly where you have to get to. And one Q10 other useful piece of advice my manager told me before I had the interview for this job - is to smile. Even if you feel terrified. It mak

31、es people respond better to you. MARTHA: Ill have to practise doing that in the mirror! ALEX: Yeah - well, good luck. Let me know if you need any more information. MARTHA: Thanks very much. 1 【正确答案】 Finance 【试题解析】 我们首先听到了含定位词 department的信息 “customer service department”，但说的是他工作的部门，且超过字数限制，接下来转折词 but也

32、告诉我们前面的答案是错的， “but I did my initial training in Finance”为答案对应信息，其中 initial为 at first的同义替换，定位词 training原词出现，因此答案为Finance。 2 【正确答案】 Maths / Math / Mathematics 【试题解析】 我们首先听到定位词 school，然后听到答案对应信息 “I failed Maths”，其中 fail为动词，意为 “考试不及格 ”，对应题干中的 didnt have a qualification，因此答案为 Maths或其同义表达 Math Mathematics

33、。 3 【正确答案】 business 【试题解析】 首先听到女生提到了定位词 diploma，然后提到了 “Im hoping to do the one in business skills ”，接下来，听到 男生说 “Yes That sounds good I took the one on IT skills but I wish Id done that one instead ”，其中 IT skills是他学了的，所以为干扰信息，之后的 I wish Id done表示 “我希望自己做了 (实际没有发生 )”，对应题干提示词 should have done， that one

34、指代前文中的 business skills，因此答案为 business。 4 【正确答案】 17/ seventeen 【试题解 析】 我们首先听到定位词 trainee、 age，然后听到 “there was only one person younger than me， who was 17”，对应题干提示词 youngest，因此答案为17或其同义表达 seventeen。 5 【正确答案】 holiday(s) / vacation(s) 【试题解析】 我们首先听到了含定位词 permanent staff的信息 “I know you get a lower minimum

35、wage than regular employees”，其中 regular employees为permanent staff的同义替换，但是 lower than与题干 the sameas 矛盾，此处为干扰信息；接下来又是转折词 but之后出答案 “you get the same number of daysholiday as everyone else”，其中 the same number of as为题干 the same amount of as的同义替换， everyone else指代前面的 regular employees，因此答案为 holiday或其同义表达 v

36、acation。 6 【正确答案】 college 【试题解析】 我们首先听到了 “Do you have to spend any time in college?”但是不能急着写答案，因为这是一个 dialogue，还需要听第二人的回答。紧接着我们听到“Yes， one day each month ”，其中 one day each month和定位词 one day per month为同义替换，因此答案为 college。 7 【正确答案】 location 【 试题解析】 我们首先听到了含定位词 company的句子 “And the company is easy to get

37、to， isnt it?”，可以推测出是在讨论公司地段好坏的问题，然后听到了一个地点 train station，但是用的介词搭配是 close to，与题干的 in相矛盾，且超过字数限制，可排除；之后又听到 “so the locations a real advantage”，其中advantage对应 convenient，因此答案为 location。 8 【正确答案】 jeans 【试题解析】 我们首先听到了定位词 wear，然后听到了答案对应信息 “Nothing too casuallike jeans”，其中 casual指的是服装风格，意为 “随意的 ”，不符合要填的词性，而

38、 jeans是可以直接搭配 wear使用的，因此答案为 jeans。 9 【正确答案】 late 【试题解析】 先听到 “Any other tips?”表示进入下一个观点，然后听到答案对应信息 “arrive in plenty of time”，意为 “提早到达 ”，可以推测出题干的可能含义为“不要迟到 ”，接着听 到 “They hate people who are late”，可以判断答案为 late。 10 【正确答案】 smile 【试题解析】 先听到 “And one other useful piece of advice” 表示进入下一个观点，然后听到 “is to smi

39、le”，可以判断动词 smile符合之前的预测，因此答案为smile。 10 【听力原文】 Hi everyone, welcome to the Snow Centre. My names Annie. I hope you enjoyed the bus trip from the airport - weve certainly got plenty of snow today! Well, youve come to New Zealands premier snow and ski centre, and weve a whole load of activities for you

40、 during your week here. Most visitors come here for the cross-country skiing, where youre on fairly flat ground for most of the time, rather than going down steep mountainsides. There are marked trails, but Q11 you can also leave these and go off on vour own and thats an experience not to be missed.

41、 You can go at your own speed - its great aerobic exercise if you really push yourself, or if you prefer you can just glide gently along and enjoy the beautiful scenery. This afternoon, youll be going on a dog-sled trip. You may have seen our dogs on TV recently racing in the winter sled festival. I

42、f you want, you can have your own team for the Q12 afternoon and learn how to drive them, following behind our leader on the trail. Or if youd prefer, you can just sit back in the sled and enjoy the ride as a passenger. At the weekend, we have the team relay event, and youre all welcome to join in.

43、We have a local school coming along, and a lot of the teachers are taking part too. Participation rather than winning is the main focus, and theres a medal for everyone who takes part. Participants Q13 are in teams of two to four, and each team must complete four laps of the course. For your final e

44、xpedition, youll head off to Mount Frenner wearing a pair of special snow shoes which allow you to walk on top of the snow. This is an area where miners once searched for gold, though there are very few traces of their work left now. When the snow melts in summer, the mountain slopes are carpeted in

45、 flowers and plants. Its a long ascent. Q14 though not too steep, and walkers generally take a couple of davs to get to the summit and return. Youll spend the night in our hut half-way up the mountain. Thats included in your package for the stay. Its got cooking facilities, firewood and water for dr

46、inking. For washing, we Q15 recommend you use melted snow, though, to conserve supplies. We can take your luggage up on our snowmobile for you for just ten dollars a person. The hut has cooking facilities so you can make a hot meal in the evening and morning, but you need to take your own food. The

47、weather on Mount Frenner can be very stormy. In that case, stay in the hut - generally Q16 the storms dont last long. Dont stress about getting back here to the centre in time to catch the airport bus - theyll probably not be running anyway. We do have an emergency locator beacon in the hut but only

48、 use that if its a real emergency, like if someones ill or injured. Now, let me tell you something about the different ski trails you can follow during your stay here. Highland Trails directly accessible from where we are now. This trails been designed to give Q17 first-timers an experience theyll e

49、niov regardless of their aae or skill, but its also ideal for experts to practise their technique. Then theres Pine Trail. if youre nervous about skiing, leave this one to the experts! You follow a steep valley looking right down on the river below - scary! But if youve fully Q18 mastered the techniques needed for hills, its great fun. Stony Trails a good choice once