[考研类试卷]GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷49及答案与解析.doc

1、GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷 49及答案与解析 一、 Part I Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the

2、 center. 1 Radios today seldom need_or the attention of a technician. （ A） to repair （ B） repaired （ C） repairing （ D） to have repaired 2 The manager was told when he was_, that his was a pressure job. （ A） appointed （ B） pointed （ C） assigned （ D） disappointed 3 I suggested he should_himself to his

3、 new condition. （ A） adapt （ B） adopt （ C） regulate （ D） suit 4 This great project at the Three Gorges of the Yangtze is expected to_twenty years to complete. （ A） spend （ B） consume （ C） need （ D） take 5 I cant give you_for the type of car you bell because theres no demand for it in the market. （ A

4、） an expense （ B） a purchase （ C） a charge （ D） an order 6 On New Years Eve, New York City holds an outdoor_whieh attracts a crowd of a million or more people. （ A） incident （ B） event （ C） case （ D） affair 7 A recent survey suggested that if money were not an issue, most mothers_not to work at all.

5、 （ A） should prefer （ B） prefer （ C） would prefer （ D） preferred 8 The suspect_that he had assaulted a woman. （ A） refused （ B） rejected （ C） hence （ D） deny 9 Protessor Wu traveled and lectured throughout the country to_education and professional skills so that women could enter the public world. （

6、 A） prosecute （ B） acquire （ C） advocate （ D） proclaim 10 Since we are exchanging_, I too have a secret to reveal, said Mary. （ A） transferences （ B） transactions （ C） confidences （ D） promises 二、 Part II Reading Comprehension Directions: In this part there are four passages, each followed by five q

7、uestions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 11 Imagine a world in which children would be the rulers and could decide not only the outcome of eac

8、h and every occurrence, but also dictate the very structure and form of the environment. In this world, a childs wildest thoughts would become reality, limited only by the extent of his or her imagination. While such a world might sound both fantastic and frightening, at least from a logical, adult

9、perspective, it does exist. Whats more, it has been in existence for some time and is populated by hundreds of thousands of children who spend hours within its boundaries experimenting and learning. This world is not real, at least not in the traditional sense, but exists within a computer and is ge

10、nerated by an educational programming language called LOGO. Unlike other computer languages and programs that are designed to test children and provide applications that formally dispense information, LOGO allows children, even preschool children, to be in total control. Children teach the computer

11、to think and as a result develop and sharpen their own reasoning abilities. 11 In the imagined world _ would restrict childrens wildest thoughts. （ A） the limits of their imagination （ B） the structure and form of the environment （ C） the reality of life （ D） the rules of the society 12 LOGO is _. （

12、 A） an educational testing program （ B） a computer language （ C） an information dispenser （ D） an unreal world 13 Children are rulers _. （ A） in the traditional sense （ B） within the boundaries of LOGOs world （ C） with all computer languages and programs （ D） in the adult world 14 LOGO is unique bec

13、ause _. （ A） it is an educational program （ B） it is in total control of human beings （ C） it allows children to teach the computer to think （ D） children use it 15 The best title for this passage would be _. （ A） Children Rule the World （ B） Computer Languages （ C） The Unreal World of the Child and

14、 LOGO （ D） Children Learn Reasoning Using LOGO 16 The development of rapid transit rail lines in cities should parallel local economic development and blind construction of such lines should be avoided, a State Council conference said yesterday. The meeting, chaired by Premier Wen Jiabao, said the b

15、uilding of rapid-transit rail lines in cities should be carried out according to strict guidelines and management systems of such lines should be improved. It stressed that the amount of domestically made equipment used in such infrastructure projects needs to be increased. The meeting also delibera

16、ted on the draft amendments for laws governing the Peoples Bank of China and commercial banks. Also discussed were the draft law on the supervision and management of banking sector and draft regulations on the management of central food reserves. It was agreed at the meeting that the laws governing

17、the Peoples Bank of China and commercial banks need to be amended so that the roles and responsibilities of the two are made clear. 16 The rapid-transit rail lines should _. （ A） develop as quickly as possible （ B） develop with local economic development （ C） develop after local economic development

18、 （ D） develop with the construction industry 17 The management system of the rapid transit rail lines _. （ A） is already quite developed （ B） does not exist at all （ C） is not good enough （ D） needs to include the strict guidelines 18 In the building of the rail lines, _. （ A） more equipment made in

19、 China should be used （ B） more imported equipment should be used （ C） more exported equipment should be used （ D） more equipment used in infrastructure projects should be used 19 It can be inferred that _. （ A） the Peoples Bank and commercial banks do not function properly （ B） the Peoples Bank of

20、China has an upper hand over the commercial banks （ C） the two banks operate in a low efficiency （ D） the Peoples Bank operates at a loss while the commercial banks operates at a profit 20 Which of the following has nothing to do with the meeting chaired by Premier Wen? （ A） Discussing the building

21、of rapid-transit rails. （ B） Discussing the draft amendments concerning some banks. （ C） Discussing the draft regulations about food reserves. （ D） Discussing whether the Peoples Bank of China and commercial banks should be integrated. 21 This country, as Lincoln said, belongs to the people. So do t

22、he natural resources which make it rich. They supply the basis of our prosperity now and hereafter. In preserving them, which is a national duty, we must not forget that monopoly is based on the control of natural resources and natural advantages, and that it will help the people little to conserve

23、our natural Wealth unless the benefits which it can yield are given back to the people. Let us remember, also, that conservation does not stop with the natural resources. The principle of making the best use of all we have requires that we stop the waste of human life in industry and prevent the was

24、te of human welfare which flows from the unfair use of concentrated power and wealth in the hands of men whose eagerness for profit blinds them to the cost of what they do. We have no higher duty than to promote the efficiency of the individual. There is no surer road to the efficiency of the nation

25、. 21 What plays an essential role in making the nation prosperous according to this passage? （ A） Its money. （ B） Its trade. （ C） Its natural resources. （ D） Its people. 22 The passage suggests that the benefit from natural resources is mainly enjoyed by _. （ A） the government （ B） the monopolies （

26、C） the businessmen （ D） the people 23 The conservation mentioned in the passage includes the following EXCEPT _. （ A） natural resources （ B） human welfare （ C） human life （ D） concentration of wealth 24 What may contribute to the unfair use of concentrated power and wealth by some people? （ A） Their

27、 greed for profit makes them ignore the expense. （ B） They have accumulated too much wealth and power. （ C） They make profits by pretending to be blind. （ D） They make profits by cheating. 25 On what does the efficiency of a nation depend? （ A） Every individual. （ B） Its machines. （ C） Its wealth. （

28、 D） Its power. 26 IN THE GROUNDS OF A REGENCY MANSION Luxury Self-catering Holiday Cottages in the heart of the Devonshire countryside. Individually styled and color coordinated, these cottages, forming a courtyard round the old thatched pump house, offer elegant and spacious accommodation situated

29、in the beautiful grounds of one of the largest privately owned country estates in the West County. Guests have full use of the owners private club. Widworthy Court Sports and Leisure Clubs facilities include tennis court, squash court, heated outdoor swimming pool, pool side restaurant, indoor leisu

30、re spa complex comprising swimming pool, Jacuzzi, sun, steam room, solarium and bars. Children and pets welcome ENJOY THE DIFFERENCE Please write or telephone for our full color brochure. The Manager, The Estate Office, Bridwell Park Estate Uffculme, Devon EX15 3BU Telephone (0883) 88814441 26 It is

31、 an advertisement for _. （ A） education （ B） entertainment （ C） sports （ D） sale 27 The Holiday Cottages are located in _. （ A） the country （ B） the city （ C） the downtown （ D） the suburbs 28 Which of the following is true? （ A） The cottages are not large enough to offer spacious accommodation. （ B）

32、 Guests can have full use of all the clubs in Devonshire. （ C） The cottages are in a private estate. （ D） Everything will be done for the guest in the Holiday Cottages. 29 The following items are mentioned in the advertisement except _. （ A） squash （ B） swimming （ C） table tennis （ D） sauna 30 Which

33、 of the following is NOT true according to the advertisement? （ A） Guests can take their dogs to the cottages. （ B） People can get a brochure if they telephone. （ C） Both indoor and outdoor activities are offered. （ D） No drinking is provided. 三、 Part III Cloze Directions: There are ten blanks in th

34、e following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 31 Certainly, the most popular method of traveling used by Americans is the privately-owned automobile. The v

35、ast majority of Americans have a car, and many families have two.【 B1】 during your visit to the United States, you may decide to rent a car to travel outside the city or to travel to other parts of the country. Car rental companies are【 B2】 in the telephone book and are located in most cities and to

36、wns.【 B3】 , there are usually rental cars at airports and train and bus stations. As is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a car【 B4】 the day, week, or month. Some companies【 B5】 have special weekend rates that you may find especially interesting if you have only a limited【 B6】 of time to tr

37、avel around the area you are visiting. Since each company has its own rules and rates, it is a good idea to【 B7】 prices among companies to get the best rates to suit your purposes. For example, most car rental costs【 B8】 how long you plan to keep the car and how far you travel. However, some compani

38、es may include gasoline in their rates, but【 B9】 do not. Some companies require that you【 B10】 the car to its starting point; others will permit you to leave the car in another city. 31 【 B1】 （ A） Some time （ B） Sometimes （ C） Sometime （ D） Some times 32 【 B2】 （ A） written （ B） recorded （ C） copied

39、（ D） listed 33 【 B3】 （ A） However （ B） Therefore （ C） In addition （ D） Consequently 34 【 B4】 （ A） at （ B） in （ C） of （ D） lay 35 【 B5】 （ A） still （ B） even （ C） and （ D） too 36 【 B6】 （ A） amount （ B） number （ C） quantity （ D） quality 37 【 B7】 （ A） connect （ B） compare （ C） contrast （ D） combine 38 【

40、 B8】 （ A） insist on （ B） work on （ C） count on （ D） depend on 39 【 B9】 （ A） the other （ B） other （ C） others （ D） one another 40 【 B10】 （ A） return （ B） returned （ C） must return （ D） will return 四、 Part IV Dialogue Completion Directions: In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues betwee

41、n two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 41 Bob: Can I help with your luggage? Mary: _. （ A

42、） No, thanks. I can manage it （ B） No, many thanks. I can do （ C） No, not necessary. Thank you anyway （ D） No, you neednt. Thank you anyway 42 Speaker A: Are you feeling better now? Speaker B: _. （ A） Well, not too better yet, thank you （ B） Well, not too good yet. Better than I was though （ C） Well

43、, it doesnt matter, Im all right now （ D） Well, never mind, Im much better now 43 Speaker A: Did you have a good crossing? Speaker B: _. It was really rough and Im not a good sailor. （ A） No, Im afraid not （ B） Yes, very pleasant crossing （ C） No, I hadnt （ D） Yes, it did 44 Clerk: Lost property dep

44、artment. Can I help you? Caller: _ I left it on the “Margate Mermaid“ when we crossed from Olsten yesterday morning. （ A） I want you help me find my lost camera. （ B） I wonder if you have a camera of mine. （ C） Do you think if you have a camera of mine? （ D） I doubt if you could help me find my lost

45、 camera. 45 Guest: Have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone and shower? Clerk: We havent any rooms with a shower free just now, but theres a bathroom available on each floor. Guest: _. （ A） Oh, sorry. Forget it （ B） How regretful! I give it up （ C） All right. It does （

46、D） All right. Thatll do 46 Chester: Hello, Im Brian Chester. Let me get you some more to drink. Jackson: Not at the moment, thank you. （ A） How do you do? （ B） How are you? （ C） Im Andrew Jackson. （ D） Im glad to meet you. 47 Speaker A(Treading on Bs foot.): _. I hope I havent hurt you. Speaker B: I

47、ts all right. （ A） Oh, Im sorry （ B） Oh, Im regretful （ C） Oh, excuse me （ D） Oh, forgive me 48 Susan: Im going to the cinema this evening. Gordon: _? Susan: Its a Western: “Cowboy Comes Home“. （ A） Whats in （ B） What is acted （ C） Whats on （ D） What is performed 49 Customer: _ if youd serve me as q

48、uickly as possible, as Ive got an appointment at two fifteen. Waiter: Ill do my best, Madam. （ A） It would be very kind of you （ B） It would be very helpful （ C） Id be most delightful （ D） Id be most grateful 50 Guest:Clerk: Certainly. Do you have a reservation? Guest: Yes. The name is Morales. Mr.

49、and Mrs. Morales. Clerk: Here we are. For five nights. Could you fill in the registration card, please? And Ill need your credit card. （ A） Id like rest here, please （ B） Id like to rent a room, please （ C） Id like to check in, please （ D） Id like to stay in, please GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷 49答案与解析 一、 Part I Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences