ASTM D1330-2004(2015)e1 Standard Specification for Rubber Sheet Gaskets《橡胶薄板垫圈的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: D1330 04 (Reapproved 2015)1Standard Specification forRubber Sheet Gaskets1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1330; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number i

2、n parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.1NOTEEditorially corrected 9.1.2 and 9.1.3 in June 2015.1. Scope1.1 T

3、his specification covers gaskets cut from sheet rubberthat are intended for general gasket applications on water, air,and low-pressure steam. They are not intended for use with oilsand strong acids.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM St

4、andards:2D395 Test Methods for Rubber PropertyCompression SetD412 Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplas-tic ElastomersTensionD573 Test Method for RubberDeterioration in an AirOvenD865 Test Method for RubberDeterioration by Heating inAir (Test Tube Enclosure)D1415 Test Method for Rubber P

5、ropertyInternationalHardnessD2240 Test Method for Rubber PropertyDurometer Hard-nessD3182 Practice for RubberMaterials, Equipment, and Pro-cedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and PreparingStandard Vulcanized SheetsD3183 Practice for RubberPreparation of Pieces for TestPurposes from Products3. Mate

6、rials and Manufacture3.1 Compounds furnished under this specification shall bemanufactured from natural rubber, reclaimed rubber, syntheticrubber, or mixtures thereof, together with added compoundingmaterials. The compound shall be suitably vulcanized. Thematerial shall be of a uniform quality and t

7、hickness, and shallhave a smooth or fine fabric surface.4. Color4.1 The material shall be red or black as specified.5. Physical Properties5.1 This material shall conform to the requirements as tophysical properties prescribed in Table 1. Gaskets for contactwith water shall conform to Grade I require

8、ments, gaskets forcontact only with air shall conform to Grade II, and gaskets forcontact with low-pressure steam shall conform to Grade III.6. Dimensional Tolerances6.1 The material shall conform to the requirements as todimensional tolerances prescribed in Table 2.7. Workmanship, Finish, and Appea

9、rance7.1 All materials and workmanship shall be in accordancewith good commercial practice, and the resulting stock shall befree from porous areas, air pockets, foreign matter, or otherdefects affecting serviceability.8. Sampling8.1 When proof of conformance with this specification isrequired, the s

10、amples shall be taken from the finished productwhenever possible. When the thickness of the finished productis less than 1.6 mm (116 in.), the manufacturer shall, uponrequest of the purchaser, at the time of ordering, furnish asufficient number of test slabs or blocks prepared in accordancewith Prac

11、tice D3182 for the proper performance of the requiredtests. The slabs or blocks shall be prepared from a batch ofcompound similar to that used in the lot. In the case of gasketscut from sheet, the manufacturer shall furnish a 305-mm(12-in.) square sample of the uncut sheet. Unless otherwisespecified

12、, a lot shall consist of all products of the samethickness, submitted for inspection at the same time. Allsamples shall be prepared in accordance with Practices D3182and D3183.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of the ASTM Committee D11 onRubber and is the direct responsibility of Subcomm

13、ittee D11.37 on Coated Fabrics,Rubber Threads and Seals.Current edition approved June 1, 2015. Published September 2015. Originallyapproved in 1954. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as D1330 04 (2010).DOI: 10.1520/D1330-04R15E01.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.

14、org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States19. Test Meth

15、ods9.1 The properties enumerated in this specification shall bedetermined in accordance with the following methods, exceptas modified in accordance with certain of the references givenbelow:9.1.1 HardnessTest Methods D1415 (preferred) orD2240, except that superimposed buffed specimens, takenfrom she

16、et 1.6 mm (116 in.) thick and over, may be used.9.1.2 Tensile StrengthTest Methods D412. Percentagechange in tensile strength shall be determined after air-agingfor 94 6 2h,at706 2C (158 6 3.6F) for Grades I and IIor 125 6 2C (257 6 3.6F) for Grade III.9.1.3 Compression SetTest Method B of Test Meth

17、odsD395. The sample under test shall be held for 22 6 0.25 h, at70 6 2C (158 6 3.6F) for Grades I and II or 125 6 2C (2576 3.6F) for Grade III. Buffed specimens, taken from sheet 1.5mm (0.06 in.) thick and over, may be plied to obtain therequired thickness.9.1.4 Air-AgingTest Method D865 (preferred)

18、 or TestMethod D573.10. Inspection and Rejection10.1 All tests and inspection shall be made at the place ofmanufacture prior to shipment, unless otherwise specified. Themanufacturer shall afford the inspector all reasonable facilities,without charge, for tests and inspection.10.2 The purchaser may m

19、ake the tests and inspection togovern acceptance or rejection of the material at his laboratoryor elsewhere. Such tests and inspection shall be made at theexpense of the purchaser, and not later than 30 days afterreceipt of the material.10.3 All lots for testing, provided as specified in Section 8,s

20、hall be visually inspected to determine compliance with thematerial, workmanship, and color.10.4 Any material that fails to conform to one or more of thetest requirements may be retested at the expense of themanufacturer. For this purpose, two additional tests shall bemade for the requirement in whi

21、ch failure occurred. Failure ofeither of the retests shall be cause for final rejection.10.5 Rejected material shall be disposed of as directed bythe manufacturer, and at his expense.11. Packaging and Package Marking11.1 PackagingUnless otherwise specified, the materialshall be furnished in rolls be

22、tween 860 and 1070 mm (35 and42 in.) wide and approximately 45 kg (100 lb) in mass, andeach roll may contain a maximum of two pieces. It shall besuitably packaged to give adequate protection in transit.11.2 MarkingUnless otherwise specified, each roll shallbe marked on one side with the manufacturer

23、s identification ortrademark. The purchase order number shall appear on thewrapping.12. Keywords12.1 air; low-pressure steam; rubber; sheet gaskets; waterTABLE 1 Physical RequirementsGrade I Grade II Grade IIIHardness number 7085 7085 7085Tensile strength, min, MPa (psi) 4.9 (700) 2.8 (400) 4.9 (700

24、)Elongation, min, % 150 150 150Change in tensile strength:Air aged 942hat702C(1583.6F), max, % 25 25 .Air aged 942hat1252C(2573.6F), max, % . . 25Change in elongation:Air aged 942hat702C(1583.6F), max, % 25 25 .Air aged 942hat1252C(2573.6F), max, % . . 25Compression set, max,% :22 0.25 h at 70 2C (1

25、58 3.6F) 40 40 .22 0.25 h at 125 2C (257 3.6F) . . 40TABLE 2 Dimensional TolerancesNominal Thickness Tolerance, mm in. mm in.Under 0.80132 0.25 0.0100.801.60132 116 0.30 0.0121.603.20116 18 0.40 0.0163.204.8018 316 0.50 0.0204.809.50316 38 0.80 0.0319.5014.3038 916 1.20 0.047D1330 04 (2015)12ASTM In

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29、tandards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 04 (2015)13