ASTM D1516-2005 Standard Test Method for Width of Leather《皮革宽度的标准试验方法》.pdf

1、Designation: D 1516 05Standard Test Method forWidth of Leather1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 1516; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates

2、 the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This test method covers determination of the width ofphysical test specimens and of

3、regularly shaped units andpieces of all types of leather. This test method does not applyto wet blue.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and hea

4、lth practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D 1610 Practice for Conditioning Leather and LeatherProducts for Testing3. Significance and Use3.1 This test method is designed to measure the width ofspecimens before and

5、 after they are subjected to various testswhich may change the width. A test procedure wherein suchmeasurements could be used is the change in area of squarepieces when measuring the resistance of leather to syntheticperspiration solution.4. Apparatus4.1 Steel Scale, graduated to 0.02 in. (0.5 mm).4

6、.2 Steel Tape, graduated to116 in. or in millimetres.5. Specimen5.1 The specimen shall be the prepared test specimen, unit,or piece. It shall be conditioned for 48 h in an atmospheremaintained at 73.4 6 1.8F (23 6 1C) and 50 6 4 % relativehumidity and tested under these conditions. See PracticeD 161

7、0.6. Procedure6.1 Test SpecimensPlace the specimen on a flat surfaceand flatten it out without pulling or stretching. Measure thewidth to the nearest 0.02 in. (0.5 mm) at the locationsdesignated in the test method for making the particular test forwhich the specimen was prepared.7. Calculation and R

8、eport7.1 Report the width of the test specimens used as pre-scribed in the test method for making the particular physicaltest for which the specimen was prepared.7.2 Report the average of the width measurements taken onany unit or piece to the same accuracy as observed on theoriginal measurements, a

9、s the width of the piece.8. Precision and Bias38.1 The following criteria may be used to judge the accept-ability of results if at least 15 units have been tested.8.2 A coefficient of variation of 1.8 % can be expectedbetween laboratories on specimens of headband leather sub-jected to a perspiration

10、 test.NOTE 1The data used as a basis for this reproducibility statement wasobtained on a round robin with 3 laboratories measuring width on thesame specimens. The specimens were 51 mm by 51 mm before theperspiration testing.8.3 BiasNo justifiable statement on bias can be madesince the true value of

11、width of leather test specimens cannotbe established by an accepted reference method.9. Keywords9.1 area change; leather; width1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D31 on Leatherand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D31.07 on Physical Properties Thistest method ha

12、s been developed in cooperation with the American Leather ChemistsAssn. (Standard Method E 5-1961).Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2005. Published September 2005. Originallyapproved in 1957. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as D 1516 00.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website,

13、 www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Supporting data for the reproducibility statement are filed at ASTM Headquar-ters and may be obtained by requesting

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15、 standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five year

16、s andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committ

17、ee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).D1516052