ASTM D1516-2005(2017) Standard Test Method for Width of Leather《皮革宽度的标准试验方法》.pdf

1、Designation: D1516 05 (Reapproved 2017)Standard Test Method forWidth of Leather1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1516; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in paren

2、theses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This test method covers determination of the width ofphysical te

3、st specimens and of regularly shaped units andpieces of all types of leather. This test method does not applyto wet blue.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information

4、onlyand are not considered standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limi

5、tations prior to use.1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization

6、 TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D1610 Practice for Conditioning Leather and Leather Prod-ucts for Testing3. Significance and Use3.1 This test method is designed to measure the width ofspecimens before and after they are subjected to various test

7、swhich may change the width. A test procedure wherein suchmeasurements could be used is the change in area of squarepieces when measuring the resistance of leather to syntheticperspiration solution.4. Apparatus4.1 Steel Scale, graduated to 0.02 in. (0.5 mm).4.2 Steel Tape, graduated to116 in. or in

8、millimetres.5. Specimen5.1 The specimen shall be the prepared test specimen, unit,or piece. It shall be conditioned for 48 h in an atmospheremaintained at 73.4 6 1.8F (23 6 1C) and 50 6 4 % relativehumidity and tested under these conditions. See PracticeD1610.6. Procedure6.1 Test SpecimensPlace the

9、specimen on a flat surfaceand flatten it out without pulling or stretching. Measure thewidth to the nearest 0.02 in. (0.5 mm) at the locationsdesignated in the test method for making the particular test forwhich the specimen was prepared.7. Calculation and Report7.1 Report the width of the test spec

10、imens used as pre-scribed in the test method for making the particular physicaltest for which the specimen was prepared.7.2 Report the average of the width measurements taken onany unit or piece to the same accuracy as observed on theoriginal measurements, as the width of the piece.8. Precision and

11、Bias38.1 The following criteria may be used to judge the accept-ability of results if at least 15 units have been tested.8.2 A coefficient of variation of 1.8 % can be expectedbetween laboratories on specimens of headband leather sub-jected to a perspiration test.NOTE 1The data used as a basis for t

12、his reproducibility statement wasobtained on a round robin with 3 laboratories measuring width on the1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D31 on Leatherand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D31.07 on Physical Properties Thistest method has been developed in cooper

13、ation with the American Leather ChemistsAssn. (Standard Method E5-1961).Current edition approved April 1, 2017. Published May 2017. Originallyapproved in 1957. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as D1516 05(2010).DOI: 10.1520/D1516-05R17.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, ww

14、w.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Supporting data for the reproducibility statement are filed at ASTM Headquar-ters and may be obtained by requesting Re

15、search Report RR:D31-1007.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles f

16、or theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.1same specimens. The specimens were 51 mm by 51 mm before theperspiration testing.8.3 BiasNo justifiable statement on bias can be madesince the

17、true value of width of leather test specimens cannotbe established by an accepted reference method.9. Keywords9.1 area change; leather; widthASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this

18、 standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five year

19、s andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committ

20、ee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428

21、-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 05 (2017)2